EP0413906A1 - Envelope moistening apparatus - Google Patents
Envelope moistening apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0413906A1 EP0413906A1 EP90110221A EP90110221A EP0413906A1 EP 0413906 A1 EP0413906 A1 EP 0413906A1 EP 90110221 A EP90110221 A EP 90110221A EP 90110221 A EP90110221 A EP 90110221A EP 0413906 A1 EP0413906 A1 EP 0413906A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- brush
- sponge
- suction strip
- consist
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43M—BUREAU ACCESSORIES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B43M5/00—Devices for closing envelopes
- B43M5/02—Hand devices for both moistening gummed flaps of envelopes and for closing the envelopes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a moistening device for letter flaps according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the rubberized flap of the letter is guided over a moistening device, which processes the rubberized surface of the flap by moistening or softening the glue. Subsequent pressing of the flap closes the letter.
- a moistening strip leading from a liquid container is used for moistening, over which the letter flap is guided (DE-PS 15 11 420) or a brush is wetted by suitable aids (DE-AS 15 61 881, DE-PS 33 37 488).
- brushes When using brushes, the brush hair generally rests on pillows, sponges or rollers soaked in liquid, which absorb the liquid and deliver it to the brush hair between two passing letters. The moisture from the brush hair reaches the rubber lining of the letter flap.
- the ability of a brush to absorb liquid is relatively low.
- the invention had for its object to provide a moistening device for letter flaps for applying the moisture by means of brushes, which constantly ensures a sufficient liquid supply on the brush even at high throughput speeds.
- the moistening device consists of a liquid container (1) which holds the liquid (2) and a sponge (4) lying on a support (3).
- the use of a support (3) ensures the presence of an unabsorbed liquid supply.
- the sponge (4) is fixed in its position by means of a holder (5).
- a brush holder (6) is spring-mounted, which carries the brush (7) and a suction strip (8) extending over the length of the brush (7).
- the hair of the brush (7) lies on the sponge (4) and absorbs liquid from it as long as there is no letter flap between the brush (7) and holder (5) for moistening.
- the angled end (9) of the suction strip (8) lies constantly in the liquid (2).
- the amount of liquid on the brush (7) may be too large.
- a suction strip (8) is used, the end of which is not immersed in the liquid.
- the suction strip (8) serves as a liquid reservoir.
- the liquid itself is absorbed directly by the sponge (4) through the brush hairs, part of which is given off to the suction strip (8).
- Porous material is used as the material for the sponge (4) and the suction strip (8), for example felts, nonwovens or large-pore foams. Different materials can be used for the sponge (4) and the suction strip (8) depending on the application for the fast or slower run.
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Anfeuchteinrichtung für Briefklappen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The invention relates to a moistening device for letter flaps according to the preamble of
Für das automatische Verschließen von Briefen wird die gummierte Klappe des Briefes über eine Anfeuchteinrichtung geführt, die die gummierte Fläche der Klappe durch Anfeuchten bzw. Aufweichen des Leimes aufbereitet. Ein nachfolgendes Andrücken der Klappe verschließt den Brief. Zum Anfeuchten dient ein aus einem Flüssigkeitsbehälter führender Anfeuchtstreifen, über den die Briefklappe geführt wird (DE-PS 15 11 420) oder eine Bürste wird durch geeignete Hilfsmittel benetzt (DE-AS 15 61 881, DE-PS 33 37 488). Bei der Verwendung von Bürsten liegen allgemein die Bürstenhaare auf mit Flüssigkeit getränkten Kissen, Schwämmen oder Rollen auf, die die Flüssigkeit resorbieren und zwischen zwei vorbeilaufenden Briefen an die Bürstenhaare abgeben. Von den Bürstenhaaren gelangt die Feuchtigkeit an die Gummierung der Briefklappe. Das Aufnahmevermögen einer Bürste an Flüssigkeit ist jedoch relativ gering. Außerdem verkürzt sich die Zeit für die Flüssigkeitsaufnahme über Kissen, Schwämme oder Rollen bei einer hohen Durchlaufgeschwindigkeit der Briefe. Dies führt bei der Anfeuchtung der Klappen größerer Briefformate und insbesondere der Klappen, die über die längere Briefkante geschlossen werden sollen, nur zu partieller Anfeuchtung und damit zum unvollkommenen Schließen.For the automatic closing of letters, the rubberized flap of the letter is guided over a moistening device, which processes the rubberized surface of the flap by moistening or softening the glue. Subsequent pressing of the flap closes the letter. A moistening strip leading from a liquid container is used for moistening, over which the letter flap is guided (DE-PS 15 11 420) or a brush is wetted by suitable aids (DE-AS 15 61 881, DE-PS 33 37 488). When using brushes, the brush hair generally rests on pillows, sponges or rollers soaked in liquid, which absorb the liquid and deliver it to the brush hair between two passing letters. The moisture from the brush hair reaches the rubber lining of the letter flap. However, the ability of a brush to absorb liquid is relatively low. It also shortens the time it takes for fluids to be absorbed by pillows, sponges or rollers when the letters run at high speeds. When the flaps of larger letter formats and in particular the flaps which are to be closed over the longer edge of the letter are moistened, this only leads to partial moistening and thus to imperfect closure.
Der Erfindung lag die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Anfeuchteinrichtung für Briefklappen zum Auftragen der Feuchtigkeit mittels Bürsten zu schaffen, die auch bei hoher Durchlaufgeschwindigkeit ständig einen genügenden Flüssigkeitsvorrat an der Bürste gewährleistet.The invention had for its object to provide a moistening device for letter flaps for applying the moisture by means of brushes, which constantly ensures a sufficient liquid supply on the brush even at high throughput speeds.
Diese Aufgabe ist durch die Erfindung gelöst, wie sie im Kennzeichnungsteil des ersten Patentanspruches dargelegt ist.This object is achieved by the invention as set out in the characterizing part of the first claim.
Anhand einer prinzipiellen Darstellung wird die Erfindung nachfolgend näher erläutert, wobei die
- Fig. 1 den Schnitt durch eine Anfeuchteinrichtung, bei der die anzufeuchtenden Briefklappen zum Beispiel auf den Betrachter zulaufen, zeigt und die
- Fig. 2 einen Schnitt längs der Linie A-A der
Figur 1 darstellt.
- Fig. 1 shows the section through a moistening device, in which the letter flaps to be moistened, for example, run towards the viewer, and
- Fig. 2 shows a section along the line AA of Figure 1.
In beiden Figuren tragen gleiche Ausformungen dieselben Bezugszeichen.In both figures, the same formations have the same reference numerals.
Die Anfeuchteinrichtung besteht aus einem Flüssigkeitsbehälter (1), der die Flüssigkeit (2) und einen auf einer Stütze (3) liegenden Schwamm (4) aufnimmt. Die Verwendung einer Stütze (3) gewährleistet das Vorhandensein eines nicht aufgesaugten Flüssigkeitsvorrates. Der Schwamm (4) ist mittels eines Halters (5) in seiner Lage fixiert.The moistening device consists of a liquid container (1) which holds the liquid (2) and a sponge (4) lying on a support (3). The use of a support (3) ensures the presence of an unabsorbed liquid supply. The sponge (4) is fixed in its position by means of a holder (5).
Oberhalb des Behälters (1) ist ein Bürstenhalter (6) federnd gelagert, der die Bürste (7) und einen über die Länge der Bürste (7) reichenden Saugstreifen (8) trägt. Die Haare der Bürste (7) liegen auf dem Schwamm (4) und nehmen von diesem Flüssigkeit auf, solange keine Briefklappe zwischen Bürste (7) und Halter (5) zum Anfeuchten durchgeführt wird. Das abgewinkelte Ende (9) des Saugstreifens (8) liegt konstant in der Flüssigkeit (2). Dadurch wird die Bürste (7) ständig mit Flüssigkeit versorgt, unabhängig von der Durchlaufgeschwindigkeit und damit ggf. des schnellen Aufeinanderfolgens der zu schließenden Briefe.Above the container (1), a brush holder (6) is spring-mounted, which carries the brush (7) and a suction strip (8) extending over the length of the brush (7). The hair of the brush (7) lies on the sponge (4) and absorbs liquid from it as long as there is no letter flap between the brush (7) and holder (5) for moistening. The angled end (9) of the suction strip (8) lies constantly in the liquid (2). As a result, the brush (7) is constantly supplied with liquid, regardless of the throughput speed and thus, if necessary, the rapid succession of the letters to be closed.
Für einen geringeren Durchsatz an zu schließenden Briefen, für kleinere Formate sowie für geringere Papierqualitäten, wie z. B. Recyclingpapiere, kann die Flüssigkeitsmenge an der Bürste (7) zu groß sein. In diesem Fall wird ein Saugstreifen (8) verwendet, dessen Ende nicht in die Flüssigkeit taucht. Der Saugstreifen (8) dient in diesem Fall als Flüssigkeitsspeicher. Die Flüssigkeit selbst wird, wie in den eingangs dargestellten Fällen, durch die Bürstenhaare direkt vom Schwamm (4) aufgenommen, wobei ein Teil an den Saugstreifen (8) abgegeben wird.For a lower throughput of letters to be closed, for smaller formats and for lower paper qualities, such as. B. recycled paper, the amount of liquid on the brush (7) may be too large. In this case, a suction strip (8) is used, the end of which is not immersed in the liquid. In this case, the suction strip (8) serves as a liquid reservoir. As in the cases described at the beginning, the liquid itself is absorbed directly by the sponge (4) through the brush hairs, part of which is given off to the suction strip (8).
Als Material für den Schwamm (4) und den Saugstreifen (8) wird poröses Material verwendet, beispielsweise Filze, Vliese oder großporige Schaumstoffe. Dabei kann abhängig vom Einsatz für den schnellen oder langsameren Durchlauf unterschiedliches Material für den Schwamm (4) und den Saugstreifen (8) verwendet werden.Porous material is used as the material for the sponge (4) and the suction strip (8), for example felts, nonwovens or large-pore foams. Different materials can be used for the sponge (4) and the suction strip (8) depending on the application for the fast or slower run.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3928307A DE3928307A1 (en) | 1989-08-23 | 1989-08-23 | HUMIDIFIER FOR LETTER VALVES |
DE3928307 | 1989-08-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0413906A1 true EP0413906A1 (en) | 1991-02-27 |
EP0413906B1 EP0413906B1 (en) | 1993-07-28 |
Family
ID=6387983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90110221A Expired - Lifetime EP0413906B1 (en) | 1989-08-23 | 1990-05-30 | Envelope moistening apparatus |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5073227A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0413906B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3928307A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0631885A1 (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-04 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Envelope flap moistening apparatus |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5316403A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-05-31 | Mansour Amin F | Apparatus for applying a film of liquid |
US5746881A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1998-05-05 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Moistener for a postage meter |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR424132A (en) * | 1910-12-20 | 1911-05-05 | Automatic Envelope Sealing And Stamping Machine Co | Machine for sealing and affixing with stamps or labels letter envelopes, packages, samples and other objects |
DE965196C (en) * | 1955-02-03 | 1957-06-06 | Walter Georg Zoeller | Envelope sealing device |
US2944511A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1960-07-12 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Letter flap moistener |
FR2246401A1 (en) * | 1973-10-03 | 1975-05-02 | Parret Maurice | Desk top moistening pad - inverted U-shaped absorbent strip passes through slot in cover |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE104276C (en) * | ||||
US603768A (en) * | 1898-05-10 | Moistening device | ||
DE1205742B (en) * | 1963-04-20 | 1965-11-25 | Telefonbau | Franking machine with device for moistening strips |
NL157555B (en) * | 1967-06-29 | 1978-08-15 | Hadewe Eerste Nl Duplicatorfab | DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTING AND OPENING ENVELOPES. |
DE3337488C2 (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1986-05-28 | Francotyp - Postalia GmbH, 1000 Berlin | Device for lifting letter flaps |
-
1989
- 1989-08-23 DE DE3928307A patent/DE3928307A1/en active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-05-30 DE DE9090110221T patent/DE59002087D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-30 EP EP90110221A patent/EP0413906B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-16 US US07/568,422 patent/US5073227A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR424132A (en) * | 1910-12-20 | 1911-05-05 | Automatic Envelope Sealing And Stamping Machine Co | Machine for sealing and affixing with stamps or labels letter envelopes, packages, samples and other objects |
DE965196C (en) * | 1955-02-03 | 1957-06-06 | Walter Georg Zoeller | Envelope sealing device |
US2944511A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1960-07-12 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Letter flap moistener |
FR2246401A1 (en) * | 1973-10-03 | 1975-05-02 | Parret Maurice | Desk top moistening pad - inverted U-shaped absorbent strip passes through slot in cover |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0631885A1 (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-04 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Envelope flap moistening apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59002087D1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
DE3928307A1 (en) | 1991-02-28 |
EP0413906B1 (en) | 1993-07-28 |
DE3928307C2 (en) | 1991-12-12 |
US5073227A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
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