EP0398823B1 - Schneidevorrichtung für einen automatischen Spender von Aufwischmaterial, das aus schmalen, im Zickzack gefaltenen Bändern besteht - Google Patents

Schneidevorrichtung für einen automatischen Spender von Aufwischmaterial, das aus schmalen, im Zickzack gefaltenen Bändern besteht Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0398823B1
EP0398823B1 EP90420224A EP90420224A EP0398823B1 EP 0398823 B1 EP0398823 B1 EP 0398823B1 EP 90420224 A EP90420224 A EP 90420224A EP 90420224 A EP90420224 A EP 90420224A EP 0398823 B1 EP0398823 B1 EP 0398823B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pairs
rotation
cutting
cogwheels
cam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90420224A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0398823A1 (de
Inventor
Maurice Granger
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0398823A1 publication Critical patent/EP0398823A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0398823B1 publication Critical patent/EP0398823B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/36—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices
    • A47K10/3656—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices with paper jam preventing devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/36—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices
    • A47K10/3631—The cutting devices being driven manually
    • A47K10/3643—The cutting devices being driven manually by pulling the paper
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/36—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices
    • A47K10/3631—The cutting devices being driven manually
    • A47K2010/365—Triggering mechanism for the blade
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
    • Y10T83/4804—Single tool action drive
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
    • Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
    • Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
    • Y10T83/4844—Resiliently urged cutter or anvil member

Definitions

  • the object of the invention relates to the technical sector of devices for dispensing wiping materials of the paper, wadding, non-woven or other type.
  • the cutting device is constituted by two profiled metal blades with a sharp edge mounted with elastic articulation between two driving couples of the folded material, at a determined point so that, by rotation of said couples , the blades are progressively superimposed from one end to the other, as the rotation progresses, remaining in permanent contact with pressure and in position substantially parallel to the axes of rotation of the pairs of toothed wheels during the entire duration of the cutting to shear the folded strip of material introduced between said pairs and driven by manual traction on the strip projecting from the device causing the couples to rotate.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks.
  • the cutting device is associated with a pusher member acting when the two cutting blades come into contact and release stored energy during the rotation of the pairs of toothed wheels, this additional energy being transmitted directly to one of said couples causing its drive
  • the pusher member is constituted by a double articulation lever closely associated with a cam carried by the axis of rotation of one of the pairs of toothed wheels, said cam being profiled and oriented angularly to first band a spring connecting the push rod of the lever to a Fide point between the rest position of the pairs of toothed wheels and the position where the cutting blades come into contact, then release the lever which can then act by its rod on the pair of toothed wheels opposite to that which carries the cam, in order to drive it in rotation.
  • the adjustable positioning of one of the cutting blades is obtained by a blade holder articulated on one of the pairs of toothed wheels; said blade holder having an opening in which can be moved in rotation an eccentric centered on said torque and acting on the blade holder.
  • the main components of the illustrated device are successively recalled, it being understood that the device according to the invention can be combined with other types of device.
  • the apparatus consists essentially of a support (A) for fixing relative to any surface, of a spool-carrying element (B), of a closure cover (D) and of an interchangeable cassette (E ), carrying the mechanisms necessary for driving and cutting strips previously folded in accordion by projections (G1-G2) established additionally on the support (A) and on the reel holder (B) which also carries a means (H) return and conformation of the unrolled strip.
  • the cassette (E) laterally has grooves (E1) for sliding guide on slides fitted to the walls of the support (A) where it is locked automatically and released by manual action.
  • the guide teeth (1-3) with full teeth have an interior module to that of the drive teeth (2-4). In this way, the guide toothed wheels mesh with each other without play, while the drive toothed wheels mesh with each other with a regular play allowing the passage without jamming of the folded strip.
  • the drive toothed wheels have a rounded edge on the outside facilitating engagement of the strip when the device is loaded, while the inside of the teeth is preferably with a rough surface, in particular on either side of notches (2a-4a) for passage of the cutting device, in order to ensure training without slipping after cutting the loose strip.
  • the cutting device consists of two metal blades (5 and 6) symbolized by broken lines in Figures 2, 3 and 4, it being understood that their mounting is in accordance with basic demand.
  • a pusher member is provided associated with the drive and cutting mechanisms.
  • This member is constituted by a lever (20) articulated at (21) at the upper part of the rear wall of the cassette and extending laterally downwards outside a pair of toothed wheels, to be articulated at (22) to a push rod (23) extending in the direction of the other pair of toothed wheels.
  • the lever (20) has at the level of the axis of rotation of the nearest pair of toothed wheels, a projection (20a) carrying free rotation a roller or ball bearing (24) intended to cooperate in support with a cam ( 25) integral with said axis of rotation, this under the effect of a return spring (26) attached at (27) on the bottom of the cassette between the two pairs of toothed wheels and on a lower projection at the end ( 23a) of the push rod.
  • the launching spring (14) initially pre-tensioned between the eccentrics (15) ending the axes of rotation of the toothed wheel cuts is in this case attached to the cam (25) on a pair of toothed wheels and to an eccentric (15) on the other couple.
  • roller (24) is located at the highest point of the cam (25), and an overhanging pin (30 ) fixed on the rear face of the opposite pair of toothed wheels, rests on the profile end (23b) of the rod which lowers against the spring (26).
  • the cam (25) has its notch (25a) opposite the roller (24) which engages therein.
  • the pin (30) passes in front of the rod (23) which under the effect of the spring (26) rises in position against the stop (29).
  • the rod (23) pushes the pin (30) until the latter escapes it.
  • This additional thrust force to that of the launching spring (14) makes it possible to avoid any braking or blocking of the cutting blades in contact even when the protruding strip is pulled too gently or irregularly.
  • the pusher member is preferably mounted to act on the pair of toothed wheels which carries the blade which is above on the other at the time of their displacement in contact, to obtain the best results.
  • cam (25) may have a heel stop after cutting to ensure complete detachment of the material drawn by reaction, it being understood that as in the basic application, the adjustment of the blades according to the type of distributed material is designed to keep just after cutting a portion of uncut material allowing the next strip to overflow.
  • the aim was precisely to quickly and simply modify the positioning of the cutting blades, in particular their relative positions between them, depending on the type of material.
  • one of the blades preferably that which is carried by the pair of toothed wheels associated with the cam (25) is mounted adjustable by a blade holder (31) articulated at (32 ) said couple.
  • a blade holder (31) articulated at (32 ) said couple Opposite the cam, an opening (31a) of the blade holder is crossed by an eccentric (33) centered at 34 on said torque.
  • a window (35) in the front wall of the cassette allows the passage of a tool of the screwdriver type with which the axis (34) is released and then the eccentric is rotated by a slot (33a) relative to the opening (31a) thereby causing the cutting blade to tilt forwards or backwards which varies the spacing with the other blade.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Control Of Cutting Processes (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Schneidevorrichtung für ein in einem automatischen Spender gelagertes Wischmaterial in der Form von einem schmalen, im Zickzack gefalteten Streifenband zum Durchlauf zwischen zwei Mitteln zur Faltung und zum Antrieb mit zwei mit einer Schneidkante (5 und 6) profilierten Blättern aus Metall, die elastisch zwischen zwei Antriebspaaren (1, 2 und 3, 4) des gefalteten Materials an einem festgelegten Punkt angebracht sind, damit bei Drehung der Paare die Blätter zunehmend von einem Ende zum anderen entsprechend der Drehung übereinander zu liegen kommen, wobei entsprechend der Drehung bei ständigem Kontakt unter Druck und in genau zu den Drehachsen von Zahnräderpaaren paralleler Position während der gesamten Dauer des Abtrennens durch Schneiden über Abscheren das gefaltete Streifenband des Materiales zwischen die Paare eingeführt und durch manuellen Zug auf das über die Vorrichtung vorstehende Streifenband unter Hervorrufen einer Drehung der Paare mitgenommen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung an einer Schubeinrichtung (20-23) angebracht ist, die betätigt ist, wenn die beiden Schneidblätter in Kontakt miteinander kommen und eine während der Drehung der Zahnräderpaare gespeicherte Energie freigeben, wobei die zusätzliche Energie direkt an eines der Paare zum Hervorrufen des Antriebes zur Drehung abgegeben ist, und daß die Schubeinrichtung durch einen zweifach angelenkten Hebel (20) gebildet ist, der schmalseitig mit einer Nocke (25) zusammenwirkt, die durch die Drehachse eines der Zahnräderpaare getragen ist, wobei die Nocke konturiert und winklig ausgerichtet ist, um zuerst eine die Stößelstange (23) des Hebels (20) mit einem festen Punkt zwischen der Ruheposition der Zahnräderpaare und der Position, an der die Schneidblätter in Kontakt kommen, verbindende Feder (26) zu spannen und anschließend den Hebel freizugeben, der nun über die Stange (23) auf das Zahnräderpaar einwirkt, das dem die Nocke tragenden gegenüberliegt, um dieses zum Drehen anzutreiben.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hebel (20) über eine Rolle oder eine ähnliche Vorrichtung (24) mit der Nocke (25) zusammenwirkt.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die an dem Hebel (20) angebrachte Stößelstange (23) über ein vorspringendes Metallstück (30) mit dem anzutreibenden Zahnräderpaar zusammenwirkt, wobei das Metallstück fest mit dem Paar verbunden und so angeordnet ist, um zuerst die Stange entgegen der Feder (26) abzusenken und anschließend vor der Stange vorbeizulaufen und unter der Wirkung des Entspannens der Feder bei Eintreten der Rolle (24) in eine bogenförmige Ausnehmung (25a) der Nocke angestoßen zu sein.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Nocke (25) eine nach dem Abtrennen gegen die Rolle (24) stoßende Haltenase aufweist, um das Abtrennen des herausgezogenen Materialstreifenbandes abzuschließen.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eines der Schneidblätter (5 oder 6) einstellbar an dem zugehörigen Zahnräderpaar angeordnet ist, um den Abstand zu dem anderen Blatt in Abhängigkeit der Art des verwendeten Wischmateriales zu verändern.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Einstellen eines der Schneidblätter durch einen an einem der Zahnräderpaare angebrachten Blatträger (31) bewirkt ist, wobei der Blatträger eine Ausnehmung (31a) aufweist, in der durch Drehen ein Exzenter (33) versetzbar ist, der an dem Paar ausgerichtet befestigt ist und auf den Blatträger wirkt.
  7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schneidblätter (5 und 6) in ihrer Längsrichtung gewölbt sind, um das Abtrennen zu verbessern.
EP90420224A 1989-05-16 1990-05-11 Schneidevorrichtung für einen automatischen Spender von Aufwischmaterial, das aus schmalen, im Zickzack gefaltenen Bändern besteht Expired - Lifetime EP0398823B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8906823A FR2647048B1 (fr) 1989-05-16 1989-05-16 Dispositif de coupe de materiaux d'essuyage stockes dans un appareil assurant leur distribution automatique sous la forme d'une bande etroite pliee en accordeon
FR8906823 1989-05-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0398823A1 EP0398823A1 (de) 1990-11-22
EP0398823B1 true EP0398823B1 (de) 1994-09-14

Family

ID=9381983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90420224A Expired - Lifetime EP0398823B1 (de) 1989-05-16 1990-05-11 Schneidevorrichtung für einen automatischen Spender von Aufwischmaterial, das aus schmalen, im Zickzack gefaltenen Bändern besteht

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5108357A (de)
EP (1) EP0398823B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE111321T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2016782A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69012425T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0398823T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2063945T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2647048B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2667854B1 (fr) * 1990-10-12 1993-08-06 Granger Maurice Distributeur de papier essuie-mains a devidage central.
US6314850B1 (en) 1998-01-22 2001-11-13 Perrin Manufacturing Company Paper toweling dispensing system
US7347134B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2008-03-25 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. No touch dispenser for sheet material with automatic advance
US7500420B2 (en) * 2005-04-25 2009-03-10 Perrin Manufacturing Company Paper towel dispenser apparatus
US8764835B2 (en) * 2006-06-13 2014-07-01 Bret A. Ferree Intervertebral disc treatment methods and apparatus
EP2760773A4 (de) 2011-09-26 2015-03-04 Cascades Canada Ulc Walzproduktspender mit mehreren schneidemessern und schneideanordnung für einen walzproduktspender
FR3001623B1 (fr) 2013-02-04 2015-08-14 Maurice Granger Appareil distributeur de materiaux d'essuyage mis en forme pour etre en plusieurs plis en sortie de l'appareil
DE102014220647A1 (de) * 2014-10-13 2015-12-03 Voith Patent Gmbh Wasserstrahl-Schneideinrichtung
WO2021016047A1 (en) 2019-07-19 2021-01-28 Dispensing Dynamics International, Inc. Dispensing systems with floating support rollers

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2560061A (en) * 1946-03-06 1951-07-10 Fort Howard Paper Co Paper dispenser
US3038718A (en) * 1961-01-19 1962-06-12 Maurice M Balsam Sheet folding machine
FR2332215A1 (fr) * 1975-11-19 1977-06-17 Granger Maurice Appareil de coupe et de distribution simultanees de bandes de materiaux enroules
US4206858A (en) * 1977-04-29 1980-06-10 Georgia-Pacific Corporation Dispenser for flexible sheet material
US4189077A (en) * 1978-09-07 1980-02-19 Crown Zellerbach Corporation Sheet material dispensing device
US4286489A (en) * 1980-04-01 1981-09-01 Georgia-Pacific Corporation Sheet material dispenser handwheel and cutting knife
FR2561633B1 (fr) * 1984-03-21 1986-08-22 Granger Maurice Appareil de distribution et de coupe simultanees de bandes de materiaux enroules

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2063945T3 (es) 1995-01-16
CA2016782A1 (fr) 1990-11-16
US5108357A (en) 1992-04-28
ATE111321T1 (de) 1994-09-15
FR2647048B1 (fr) 1991-08-30
FR2647048A1 (fr) 1990-11-23
DE69012425D1 (de) 1994-10-20
EP0398823A1 (de) 1990-11-22
DK0398823T3 (da) 1994-11-21
DE69012425T2 (de) 1995-02-02

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