EP0392034B1 - Pompe à anneau liquide avec séparateur de liquide intégré dans le couvercle latéral - Google Patents

Pompe à anneau liquide avec séparateur de liquide intégré dans le couvercle latéral Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0392034B1
EP0392034B1 EP89106359A EP89106359A EP0392034B1 EP 0392034 B1 EP0392034 B1 EP 0392034B1 EP 89106359 A EP89106359 A EP 89106359A EP 89106359 A EP89106359 A EP 89106359A EP 0392034 B1 EP0392034 B1 EP 0392034B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
liquid
deflector wall
ring pump
gas
side cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89106359A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0392034A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Dipl.-Ing. Trimborn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to AT89106359T priority Critical patent/ATE79445T1/de
Priority to EP89106359A priority patent/EP0392034B1/fr
Priority to DE8989106359T priority patent/DE58902050D1/de
Priority to US07/500,085 priority patent/US5009782A/en
Priority to JP1990038467U priority patent/JPH078863Y2/ja
Publication of EP0392034A1 publication Critical patent/EP0392034A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0392034B1 publication Critical patent/EP0392034B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C19/00Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like, specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C19/004Details concerning the operating liquid, e.g. nature, separation, cooling, cleaning, control of the supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/02Lubrication; Lubricant separation
    • F04C29/026Lubricant separation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a liquid ring pump according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a liquid ring pump is known from DE-OS 34 21 866.
  • the deflection wall opposite the pressure slot is designed as a baffle for the gas-liquid mixture emerging from the pressure slot. Further sharp deflections of the mixture flow take place through wall parts arranged further above and behind the deflection wall. In the case of these deflections, the specifically heavier liquid particles are separated from the gas particles because the liquid particles strike the deflection wall and the other wall parts because of their greater inertia. The liquid particles then flow down into the two chambers formed by the deflection wall in the side plate.
  • the multiple deflection of the mixture flow requires, on the one hand, appropriately arranged wall parts which lead to a form of the side plate that is difficult to manufacture, and on the other hand, such sharp deflections also result in considerable flow losses and require a large overall length.
  • the invention has for its object to design a liquid ring pump according to the preamble of claim 1 so that an improved liquid separation is achieved with less flow losses by means of a side plate that is easier to manufacture.
  • the rotational movement of the gas-liquid mixture is improved in that the other side of the deflecting wall reaches close to the control disk while leaving a passage slot, or else in that the other side of the deflecting wall also abuts the control disk.
  • the liquid outlet can advantageously also be arranged in this center.
  • the inner tube thus serves to discharge the gas, whereas the liquid can drain through the shorter outer tube.
  • the two tubes are advantageously joined together concentrically.
  • the pump rotor 3 provided with rotor blades 2 is arranged eccentrically in the pump chamber 4 of the pump housing 5 with respect to the housing axis.
  • the pump chamber 4 is closed at least on one side by means of a control disk 7 provided with a suction and pressure slot 6a and 6b.
  • the control disk 7 is covered by a side plate 8 attached to the pump housing 5.
  • a suction chamber 10 and a pressure chamber 11 are known to be delimited from one another by a web 9.
  • an arc-shaped, preferably circular-shaped deflection wall 12 is provided, which divides the pressure chamber 11 into an inner and outer chamber 13 and 14.
  • the deflection wall 12 is designed such that it runs with its one side 15 onto the pressure slot 6b of the control disk and abuts the control disk 7 with the side edge 16 of this side 15. In this way, the deflection wall 12 has a course following the control disk 7 which is approximately parallel to the gas-liquid flow (arrow 17) leaving the pressure slot 6b in the axial direction.
  • the gas-liquid flow is set in rotation on its further path through the deflection wall 12. Due to the centrifugal forces that occur, the liquid particles are thrown out of the gas-liquid mixture against the deflection wall 12 and flow downwards there.
  • the gas particles move to a passage slot 20 existing between the end 18 of the other side 19 of the deflection wall 12 and the control disk 7 and pass through this into the outer chamber 14.
  • an outward pressure connection 23 for the gas and an outlet connection 24 for the liquid are also provided on the side plate of the liquid ring pump 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. With 23 'and 24' other possible positions of the pressure and drain connector on the side plate 8 are indicated.
  • an upwardly closed inner chamber 13 is formed in the side plate 8 by the deflecting wall 12.
  • a double pipe consisting of inner and outer pipes 25 and 26 is arranged in the center, i.e. In the central axis of the circular arc-shaped deflection wall 12, a double pipe consisting of inner and outer pipes 25 and 26 is arranged.
  • the inner tube 25 projects beyond the outer tube 26 in the axial direction and forms the gas outlet.
  • the liquid separated from the gas-liquid mixture can flow off via the outer tube 26.
  • the level 27 of the liquid level in the side plate 8 is determined by the end of this outer tube 26. In the liquid ring pump shown in FIG. 1, this liquid level 27 is determined by the position of the drain connector 24 on the side plate 8. Via an opening 28 provided in the web 9 separating the suction and pressure chambers 10 and 11, the liquid which has separated out can be returned to the pump circuit.
  • the circular arc-shaped deflection wall 12 can be brought up to the control disk 7 with the end 18 of the other side 19, ie it can also rest against the control disk 7 with this end 18, as is indicated by dashed lines in FIG. 1. This eliminates the passage slot 20 and the outer chamber 14 become inoperative.
  • the space delimited by the deflection wall 12 can thus encompass the entire pressure side half of the side plate.
  • a drain connection leading out laterally from the side plate can also be provided, as shown in FIG. 1. It is also possible to combine the two types of drain.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Claims (6)

1. Pompe à anneau liquide comportant un séparateur de liquide intégré dans le flasque latéral et qui possède une paroi de renvoi (12) située dans l'espace délimité par le flasque latéral (8), et dans laquelle la fente de refoulement (6b) prévue dans le disque de commande (7) débouche dans une chambre (13) délimitée par la paroi de renvoi (12) et le disque de commande (7) et qu'une sortie (24,24′,26) pour le liquide et une sortie (23,23′,25) pour le gaz sont prévues dans le flasque latéral (8),
caractérisée par le fait que la paroi de renvoi (12) est agencée avec une forme en arc de cercle pour produire un mouvement d'écoulement de type cyclone du courant gaz-liquide (flèche 17) sortant par la fente de refoulement (6), et s'applique par le bord latéral (16) de son côté (15), qui s'étend axialement dans la direction (flèche 17) du courant gaz-liquide sortant, contre le disque de commande (7) et qu'au moins la sortie pour le gaz (25) est disposée au centre ou approximativement au centre de la paroi de renvoi en forme d'arc de cercle (12).
2. Pompe à anneau liquide suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que l'autre côté (19) de la paroi de renvoi (12) s'étend jusqu'à proximité du disque de commande (7).
3. Pompe à anneau liquide suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que l'extrémité (18) de l'autre côté (19) de la paroi de renvoi (12) s'applique également contre le disque de commande (7).
4. Pompe à anneau liquide suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que la sortie (26) pour le liquide est également disposée au centre ou approximativement au centre de la paroi de renvoi en forme d'arc de cercle (12).
5. Pompe à anneau liquide suivant la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée par le fait qu'au centre de la paroi de renvoi en forme d'arc de cercle (12) sont disposés deux tubes (25 et 26) imbriqués l'un dans l'autre, qui débouchent dans l'espace (13) entouré par la paroi de renvoi (12) et parmi lesquels le tube intérieur (25) fait saillie axialement par rapport au tube extérieur (26).
6. Pompe à anneau liquide suivant l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que la paroi de renvoi (12) est réalisée avec une forme en arc de cercle.
EP89106359A 1989-04-11 1989-04-11 Pompe à anneau liquide avec séparateur de liquide intégré dans le couvercle latéral Expired - Lifetime EP0392034B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89106359T ATE79445T1 (de) 1989-04-11 1989-04-11 Fluessigkeitsringpumpe mit einem im seitenschild integrierten fluessigkeitsabscheider.
EP89106359A EP0392034B1 (fr) 1989-04-11 1989-04-11 Pompe à anneau liquide avec séparateur de liquide intégré dans le couvercle latéral
DE8989106359T DE58902050D1 (de) 1989-04-11 1989-04-11 Fluessigkeitsringpumpe mit einem im seitenschild integrierten fluessigkeitsabscheider.
US07/500,085 US5009782A (en) 1989-04-11 1990-03-27 Liquid separator integrated into a pressure chamber housing abutting a liquid ring pump
JP1990038467U JPH078863Y2 (ja) 1989-04-11 1990-04-09 液体リング式ポンプ

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP89106359A EP0392034B1 (fr) 1989-04-11 1989-04-11 Pompe à anneau liquide avec séparateur de liquide intégré dans le couvercle latéral

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0392034A1 EP0392034A1 (fr) 1990-10-17
EP0392034B1 true EP0392034B1 (fr) 1992-08-12

Family

ID=8201200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89106359A Expired - Lifetime EP0392034B1 (fr) 1989-04-11 1989-04-11 Pompe à anneau liquide avec séparateur de liquide intégré dans le couvercle latéral

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5009782A (fr)
EP (1) EP0392034B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH078863Y2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE79445T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE58902050D1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0759506A1 (fr) 1995-08-21 1997-02-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Compresseur à anneau liquide
DE202012005755U1 (de) * 2012-06-12 2013-09-16 Speck Pumpen Vakuumtechnik Gmbh Pumpenaggregat

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19516994C1 (de) * 1995-05-09 1996-10-17 Siemens Ag Flüssigkeitsringmaschine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3393770A (en) * 1965-01-04 1968-07-23 C M Sorensen Co Inc Automatic recycling oiler
GB2012626B (en) * 1977-12-29 1982-04-15 Seiko Instr & Electronics Oil separator
US4392783A (en) * 1980-12-12 1983-07-12 The Nash Engineering Company Liquid ring pump employing discharged pumping liquid for discharge port control
WO1983001491A1 (fr) * 1981-10-16 1983-04-28 Roger Boyd Walker Detendeurs et compresseurs a piston rotatif
US4853002A (en) * 1986-04-07 1989-08-01 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Process for removing hydrogen sulfide from waste water

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0759506A1 (fr) 1995-08-21 1997-02-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Compresseur à anneau liquide
DE202012005755U1 (de) * 2012-06-12 2013-09-16 Speck Pumpen Vakuumtechnik Gmbh Pumpenaggregat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE79445T1 (de) 1992-08-15
JPH078863Y2 (ja) 1995-03-06
EP0392034A1 (fr) 1990-10-17
DE58902050D1 (de) 1992-09-17
US5009782A (en) 1991-04-23
JPH0371188U (fr) 1991-07-18

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