EP0385219A2 - Bouchon de réparation et méthode pour son introduction dans le tube d'un échangeur de chaleur - Google Patents
Bouchon de réparation et méthode pour son introduction dans le tube d'un échangeur de chaleur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0385219A2 EP0385219A2 EP90103157A EP90103157A EP0385219A2 EP 0385219 A2 EP0385219 A2 EP 0385219A2 EP 90103157 A EP90103157 A EP 90103157A EP 90103157 A EP90103157 A EP 90103157A EP 0385219 A2 EP0385219 A2 EP 0385219A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- exchanger tube
- repair insert
- sleeve
- nut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F11/00—Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits
- F28F11/02—Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits using obturating elements, e.g. washers, inserted and operated independently of each other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
- Y10T29/49352—Repairing, converting, servicing or salvaging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
- Y10T29/49361—Tube inside tube
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49718—Repairing
- Y10T29/49732—Repairing by attaching repair preform, e.g., remaking, restoring, or patching
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49718—Repairing
- Y10T29/49732—Repairing by attaching repair preform, e.g., remaking, restoring, or patching
- Y10T29/49739—Mechanically attaching preform by separate fastener
- Y10T29/49741—Screw threaded fastener
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49938—Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body
- Y10T29/4994—Radially expanding internal tube
Definitions
- the invention relates to a repair insert for a heat exchanger tube with a sleeve through which a tubular base body protrudes on both sides, the base body being supported at the end with its head part on the sleeve and provided at the other end with a thread and a nut for bracing in the heat exchanger tube is.
- the invention also relates to a method for inserting such a repair insert into a heat exchanger tube.
- the invention has for its object to eliminate the disadvantages mentioned above and to provide a repair insert that is simple to manufacture and safe in operation. A suitable procedure should also be specified for inserting the repair insert.
- the first-mentioned object is achieved in that at least one slip ring is arranged at one end between the sleeve and the head part and at the other end between the sleeve and the nut, which - starting from its relaxed, conical shape - can be converted into a flattened shape and enlarged in diameter by relative movement between the base body and the sleeve.
- a method is provided according to the invention in which the repair insert is inserted into the heat exchanger tube, after which the nut is tightened by means of a tool, so that the slip ring is enlarged axially, as a result of which a force-fitting, largely liquid-tight connection is made.
- slip rings 15 have a frustoconical (conical) shape on average. By compressing in the axial direction, the slip rings 15 can be enlarged in their diameter. This compression takes place in the present repair insert 1 by tightening the nut 13.
- the nut 13 can, for example, as shown, be designed as a hexagon nut. Tightening is then done with a ring spanner tool. Other configurations are also possible, for example as a slotted nut or provided with holes or recesses. With a suitable tool, the tightening can also be carried out from outside the end of the tube 3 in this case.
- the head part 9 is designed as a flange with an annular support surface 10.
- great tensioning forces can be achieved with the repair insert 1.
- spacer rings 17 e.g. B. at each end three slip rings 15, 15a, 15b provided.
- the repair insert 1 per slip ring 15, 15a, 15b exerts less force on the heat exchanger tube 3 with the same tension than in the case with only one slip ring 15.
- a support ring 19 can also be provided at each end.
- two elastically deformable slip rings 15a, 15b are provided at the ends, which are offset from one another by 180 ° in their relaxed conical shape (cf. also FIG. 3).
- the repair insert 1 is dimensioned such that, on the one hand, the sleeve 5 and the spacer rings 17 are not deformed during tensioning and, on the other hand, the base body 7 is as large as possible in its inner diameter so that the flow of the medium 18 is hampered as little as possible.
- two slip rings 15c are advantageously arranged directly next to one another on the head part 9.
- the repair insert 1 has a particularly good sealability.
- the slip rings 15c can be made particularly thin and with a large inner diameter, which allows the inner diameter of the repair insert 1 to be enlarged.
- two slip rings 15a, 15b in their relaxed, conical shape are offset from one another by 180 °. They are arranged lying apart between the sleeve 5 and the spacer ring 17. When such an arrangement is clamped, axial forces between the repair insert 1 and the heat exchanger tube 3 are eliminated and a particularly uniform distribution of forces is achieved. Spacer rings can also be saved.
- inverted rings 15a, 15b which can also be referred to as V-shaped in section, can also be achieved with simple means by using only a single inverted ring 15e which is designed in the manner of two conical inverted rings arranged opposite one another is. This is advantageous if particularly high holding forces are to be achieved in the heat exchanger tube 3.
- the V-shape of the slip ring 15e or the slip rings 15a, 15b can optionally point outwards or inwards. Arrangements of the slip rings 15, 15a, 15b, 15c, 15e can also be provided, which go beyond the representations shown here.
- the means can be implemented, for example, as an Allen key 21 (see FIG. 3).
- the nut 13 as already mentioned above, is provided with a slot 24 which allows the engagement of a suitable tool for tightening or loosening the nut 13.
- the means are also possible, for example as an internal thread 23, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the nut 13 can also be provided with bores 25 which allow the engagement of a mandrel-like tool.
- the means can optionally be provided at the top and / or at the end - also in different designs.
- the present repair insert 1 is easy to manufacture. It is still inexpensive to manufacture. It enables the assembly times to be shortened, which in turn results in a reduced radiation exposure of the personnel when exposed to radiation Heat exchanger tubes 3 of a nuclear power reactor are to be repaired. Since no heat is introduced into the material of the repair insert 1 or the heat exchanger tube 3 by welding or soldering in the present repair insert 1, this results in a low susceptibility to corrosion. In addition, the repair insert 1 can be removed and used several times. A special cleaning of the heat exchanger tube 3 before inserting the repair insert 1 is not necessary.
- repair insert 1 When using the repair insert 1 in the area of a heat exchanger near the bottom, a combination of bracing and welding or soldering technology is also conceivable.
- the repair insert 1 can be clamped in the upper, inaccessible area of the heat exchanger tube 3 and fastened at the lower end by means of a welding or soldering process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8902572U | 1989-03-03 | ||
DE8902572U DE8902572U1 (de) | 1989-03-03 | 1989-03-03 | Reparatureinlage für ein Wärmetauscherrohr |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0385219A2 true EP0385219A2 (fr) | 1990-09-05 |
EP0385219A3 EP0385219A3 (fr) | 1990-10-31 |
Family
ID=6836655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19900103157 Withdrawn EP0385219A3 (fr) | 1989-03-03 | 1990-02-19 | Bouchon de réparation et méthode pour son introduction dans le tube d'un échangeur de chaleur |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5079837A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0385219A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE8902572U1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022167751A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-02 | 2022-08-11 | Etablissements Saint Germain Et Straub | Equipement et procédé de tubage |
Families Citing this family (61)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5605361A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1997-02-25 | Entergy Operations, Inc. | Replacement nozzle for pressure vessels and method of a attaching same |
US5507343A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-16 | Texas Bcc, Inc. | Apparatus for repairing damaged well casing |
GB2315838A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1998-02-11 | British Gas Plc | Apparatus and method for sealing a clearance between a host pipe and a liner pipe |
US7357188B1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2008-04-15 | Shell Oil Company | Mono-diameter wellbore casing |
US6745845B2 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2004-06-08 | Shell Oil Company | Isolation of subterranean zones |
WO2003004819A2 (fr) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-01-16 | Enventure Global Technology | Suspension de colonne perdue |
US6575240B1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2003-06-10 | Shell Oil Company | System and method for driving pipe |
US6712154B2 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2004-03-30 | Enventure Global Technology | Isolation of subterranean zones |
US6634431B2 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2003-10-21 | Robert Lance Cook | Isolation of subterranean zones |
GB2384502B (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2004-10-13 | Shell Oil Co | Coupling an expandable tubular member to a preexisting structure |
US6557640B1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2003-05-06 | Shell Oil Company | Lubrication and self-cleaning system for expansion mandrel |
US7231985B2 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2007-06-19 | Shell Oil Company | Radial expansion of tubular members |
US6823937B1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2004-11-30 | Shell Oil Company | Wellhead |
GB2356651B (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2004-02-25 | Shell Int Research | Lubrication and self-cleaning system for expansion mandrel |
US7185710B2 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2007-03-06 | Enventure Global Technology | Mono-diameter wellbore casing |
US20070051520A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2007-03-08 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc | Expansion system |
GB2344606B (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2003-08-13 | Shell Int Research | Forming a wellbore casing by expansion of a tubular member |
US7552776B2 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2009-06-30 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc | Anchor hangers |
US6758278B2 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2004-07-06 | Shell Oil Company | Forming a wellbore casing while simultaneously drilling a wellbore |
AU770359B2 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2004-02-19 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Liner hanger |
CA2306656C (fr) * | 1999-04-26 | 2006-06-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Connexion extensible |
US7350563B2 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2008-04-01 | Enventure Global Technology, L.L.C. | System for lining a wellbore casing |
US7234531B2 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2007-06-26 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc | Mono-diameter wellbore casing |
AU2001292695B2 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2006-07-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Liner hanger with sliding sleeve valve |
US7100685B2 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2006-09-05 | Enventure Global Technology | Mono-diameter wellbore casing |
GB2387405A (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2003-10-15 | Enventure Global Technology | Mono-diameter wellbore casing |
US7410000B2 (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2008-08-12 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc. | Mono-diameter wellbore casing |
AU2002318438A1 (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-01-21 | Enventure Global Technology | Liner hanger |
WO2004081346A2 (fr) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-23 | Enventure Global Technology | Appareil destine a la dilatation radiale et a la deformation plastique d'un element tubulaire |
US7513313B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2009-04-07 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc | Bottom plug for forming a mono diameter wellbore casing |
WO2003042486A2 (fr) * | 2001-11-12 | 2003-05-22 | Enventure Global Technology | Cone de dilatation retractable |
US7775290B2 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2010-08-17 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc | Apparatus for radially expanding and plastically deforming a tubular member |
US20050217866A1 (en) * | 2002-05-06 | 2005-10-06 | Watson Brock W | Mono diameter wellbore casing |
GB2396646B (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2006-03-01 | Enventure Global Technology | Adjustable expansion cone assembly |
US7290605B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2007-11-06 | Enventure Global Technology | Seal receptacle using expandable liner hanger |
WO2004018824A2 (fr) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-04 | Enventure Global Technology | Impulsion magnetique appliquee sur un manchon et procede de formation d'un tubage de puits de forage |
WO2004027786A2 (fr) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-04-01 | Enventure Global Technology | Manchon protecteur conçu pour des tuyaux extensibles |
BRPI0307686B1 (pt) * | 2002-02-15 | 2015-09-08 | Enventure Global Technology | aparelho para formar um revestimento do furo de poço em um furo de sondagem, método e sistema para formar um revestimento de furo de poço em uma formação subterrânea, e, revestimento de furo de poço posicionado em um furo de sondagem dentro de uma formação subterrânea |
AU2003215290A1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-29 | Eventure Global Technology | Collapsible expansion cone |
EP1501644B1 (fr) * | 2002-04-12 | 2010-11-10 | Enventure Global Technology | Manchon de protection a elements de raccordement filetes pour suspension de la colonne perdue |
EP1501645A4 (fr) * | 2002-04-15 | 2006-04-26 | Enventure Global Technology | Manchon protecteur destine aux connexions filetees d'un dispositif de suspension pour colonne de tubage perdue expansible |
WO2003102365A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-11 | Eventure Global Technology | Système de dilatation radiale d'un élément tubulaire |
GB2418944B (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2006-08-30 | Enventure Global Technology | Mono Diameter Wellbore Casing |
GB2418217B (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2006-10-11 | Enventure Global Technology | Collapsible expansion cone |
CA2493669A1 (fr) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-01-29 | Enventure Global Technology | Systeme de completion de puits double |
US20050173108A1 (en) * | 2002-07-29 | 2005-08-11 | Cook Robert L. | Method of forming a mono diameter wellbore casing |
EP1540128A4 (fr) * | 2002-08-23 | 2006-07-19 | Enventure Global Technology | Procede de formation d'un tubage d'un puits de forage par couche interposee de scellement de joint |
DE60315173T2 (de) * | 2002-09-20 | 2008-04-10 | Enventure Global Technology, Houston | Bohrlochfutterrohr mit einheitlichem durchmesser |
US20050236159A1 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2005-10-27 | Scott Costa | Threaded connection for expandable tubulars |
WO2004027392A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-04-01 | Enventure Global Technology | Evaluation de formabilite de conduite pour des elements tubulaires extensibles |
US20060108123A1 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2006-05-25 | Frank De Lucia | System for radially expanding tubular members |
US7886831B2 (en) * | 2003-01-22 | 2011-02-15 | Enventure Global Technology, L.L.C. | Apparatus for radially expanding and plastically deforming a tubular member |
GB2429481B (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2007-10-03 | Enventure Global Technology | Protective compression and tension sleeves for threaded connections for radially expandable tubular members |
GB2429996B (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2007-08-29 | Enventure Global Technology | Apparatus for radially expanding and plastically deforming a tubular member |
US20050166387A1 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-08-04 | Cook Robert L. | Method and apparatus for forming a mono-diameter wellbore casing |
CA2536623A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-02 | 2005-03-10 | Enventure Global Technology | Procede d'expansion radiale et de deformation plastique d'elements tubulaires |
US7712522B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2010-05-11 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc | Expansion cone and system |
CA2577083A1 (fr) | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-23 | Mark Shuster | Dispositif d'expansion d'elements tubulaires |
SE0501053L (sv) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-05-16 | Kvaerner Power Ab | Insatstub samt ett system av insatstuber |
EP1915508A2 (fr) * | 2005-07-27 | 2008-04-30 | Enventure Global Technology, L.L.C. | Procede et appareil destines a coupler des organes tubulaires extensibles |
US10612349B2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2020-04-07 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Downhole casing patch |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3404354A1 (de) * | 1984-02-08 | 1985-12-19 | Manfred 2305 Heikendorf Schmidt | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abdichten von rohrleitungen |
EP0181250A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-06 | 1986-05-14 | Framatome | Procédé de réparation par chemisage d'un tube d'un générateur de vapeur et chemise de réparation de ce tube |
EP0195978A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-25 | 1986-10-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Bouchon pour fermer des tubes défectueux d'un échangeur de chaleur |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2708696A1 (de) * | 1977-03-01 | 1978-09-07 | Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau | Mehrschichtiger rohrboden fuer waermetauscher |
FR2426232A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-17 | 1979-12-14 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif pour colmater une fuite dans une portion droite d'un tube d'echangeur de chaleur |
US4368571A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1983-01-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Sleeving method |
US4573248A (en) * | 1981-06-04 | 1986-03-04 | Hackett Steven B | Method and means for in situ repair of heat exchanger tubes in nuclear installations or the like |
US4581801A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1986-04-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Sleeving method |
DE3212223A1 (de) * | 1982-04-01 | 1983-11-03 | Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim | Rohrverschliesseinrichtung, insbesondere fuer waermetauscherrohre |
DE3300460C2 (de) * | 1983-01-08 | 1985-12-12 | Brown Boveri Reaktor GmbH, 6800 Mannheim | Vorrichtung zur Prüfung und/oder zur Reparatur von Dampferzeugerrohren |
US4485847A (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1984-12-04 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Compression sleeve tube repair |
US4713870A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1987-12-22 | Raychem Corporation | Pipe repair sleeve apparatus and method of repairing a damaged pipe |
US4724899A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-02-16 | Nordson Corporation | Expandable insert for a heat exchanger |
-
1989
- 1989-03-03 DE DE8902572U patent/DE8902572U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-02-19 EP EP19900103157 patent/EP0385219A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-03-05 US US07/488,715 patent/US5079837A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3404354A1 (de) * | 1984-02-08 | 1985-12-19 | Manfred 2305 Heikendorf Schmidt | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abdichten von rohrleitungen |
EP0181250A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-06 | 1986-05-14 | Framatome | Procédé de réparation par chemisage d'un tube d'un générateur de vapeur et chemise de réparation de ce tube |
EP0195978A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-25 | 1986-10-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Bouchon pour fermer des tubes défectueux d'un échangeur de chaleur |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022167751A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-02 | 2022-08-11 | Etablissements Saint Germain Et Straub | Equipement et procédé de tubage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5079837A (en) | 1992-01-14 |
DE8902572U1 (de) | 1990-07-05 |
EP0385219A3 (fr) | 1990-10-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE ES FR |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19910425 |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
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