EP0380948A1 - Toiture pour bâtiments d'habitation et industriels - Google Patents
Toiture pour bâtiments d'habitation et industriels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0380948A1 EP0380948A1 EP90100699A EP90100699A EP0380948A1 EP 0380948 A1 EP0380948 A1 EP 0380948A1 EP 90100699 A EP90100699 A EP 90100699A EP 90100699 A EP90100699 A EP 90100699A EP 0380948 A1 EP0380948 A1 EP 0380948A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- webs
- layer
- battens
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 101100498160 Mus musculus Dach1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
- E04B7/22—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roof for residential and industrial buildings according to the preamble of protection claim 1.
- roofing membrane forms the roof skin and must have appropriate strength properties. A high-strength, expensive web material is therefore required. This sheet material would be far too expensive for double-skin roofs.
- the task is to create a roof for residential and industrial buildings, which offers inexpensive and safe protection of the insulation boards against flying snow, driving rain and dew precipitation, while also reducing the risk of damage to the overlaps of the web.
- the use of a non-woven fabric made of organic fibers ensures that the overlaps of the webs do not tear during handling during transport and storage. Such organic fibers have the advantage over glass fibers that they do not break. It was surprising that a coated nonwoven fabric made of organic fibers also has sufficient water-draining properties and at the same time has the necessary high tear strength.
- the nonwoven fabric should have a basis weight of 50 to 150 g / m2, preferably 90 to 120 g / m2. Polyamide, polypropylene and polyester are particularly suitable as fiber material.
- the tensile strength according to DIN 53 857 should be at least 200/200 N / 5 cm.
- the coating of the nonwoven preferably consists of thermoplastic polyurethane, mineral-filled latex or an acrylic dispersion with a weight per unit area of 50 to 300 g / m2, preferably of 150 to 240 g / m2.
- the roof consists of rafters 1 as a supporting structure, on which insulating panels 2 made of rigid polyurethane foam are arranged. These are provided on two adjacent sides with springs 3 and on the other two adjacent sides with corresponding grooves 4, so that the insulation board 2 forms a closed position after installation.
- a layer of webs 5 is arranged on the insulation panels 2 and has overlaps 6 on two adjoining sides of the insulation panel 2. These overlaps 6 are each sealingly connected to the webs 5 of the adjacent insulation panels 2 by adhesive connections 7, so that flying snow, drifting rain and condensation cannot penetrate.
- the webs 5 consist of a fleece made of polyester fibers and have a coating of thermoplastic polyurethane.
- a counter battens 8 is arranged on the layer of webs 5, on which battens 9 for roof tiles 10 are arranged as roof covering.
- the roof has a supporting structure made of trusses 21 and purlins 22.
- Insulating panels 23 made of polystyrene rigid foam are arranged on it. These are provided on two adjacent sides with springs 24 and on the other two adjacent sides with corresponding grooves 25, so that the insulation boards 23 form a closed position after installation.
- a layer of webs 26 is arranged on the insulation boards 23, which have overlaps 27 on two adjacent sides of the insulation boards 23. This about Lapping 27 are each tightly connected by adhesive bonds 28 to the webs 26 of the adjacent insulation panels 23, so that flying snow, drifting rain and condensation cannot penetrate.
- Spacers 29 for a shaft covering 30 are arranged on the tracks 25 above the purlins 22 and are held on the purlins 22 by means of screws 31.
- the web 41 consists of a fleece 42 made of polyamide fibers and a coating 43 made of thermoplastic polyurethane.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8900989U DE8900989U1 (fr) | 1989-01-28 | 1989-01-28 | |
DE8900989U | 1989-01-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0380948A1 true EP0380948A1 (fr) | 1990-08-08 |
Family
ID=6835514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90100699A Withdrawn EP0380948A1 (fr) | 1989-01-28 | 1990-01-13 | Toiture pour bâtiments d'habitation et industriels |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0380948A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE8900989U1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1113117A2 (fr) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-07-04 | Guido Brohlburg | Méthode de construction d'un toit en bardeaux et crochets de sécurité pour toit en bardeaux |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0046943A2 (fr) * | 1980-09-03 | 1982-03-10 | Bayer Ag | Toiture isolée monocoque |
EP0046944A2 (fr) * | 1980-09-03 | 1982-03-10 | Correcta GmbH | Isolation de toitures inclinées |
DE3509514A1 (de) * | 1985-01-30 | 1986-07-31 | Sarna Kunststoff AG, Sarnen | Unterdachelement |
DE3615109A1 (de) * | 1986-05-03 | 1987-11-05 | Gruenzweig Hartmann Glasfaser | Waermedaemmsystem fuer ein steildach mit auf den dachsparren verlegter daemmlage |
-
1989
- 1989-01-28 DE DE8900989U patent/DE8900989U1/de not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-01-13 EP EP90100699A patent/EP0380948A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0046943A2 (fr) * | 1980-09-03 | 1982-03-10 | Bayer Ag | Toiture isolée monocoque |
EP0046944A2 (fr) * | 1980-09-03 | 1982-03-10 | Correcta GmbH | Isolation de toitures inclinées |
DE3509514A1 (de) * | 1985-01-30 | 1986-07-31 | Sarna Kunststoff AG, Sarnen | Unterdachelement |
DE3615109A1 (de) * | 1986-05-03 | 1987-11-05 | Gruenzweig Hartmann Glasfaser | Waermedaemmsystem fuer ein steildach mit auf den dachsparren verlegter daemmlage |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1113117A2 (fr) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-07-04 | Guido Brohlburg | Méthode de construction d'un toit en bardeaux et crochets de sécurité pour toit en bardeaux |
EP1113117A3 (fr) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-10-24 | Guido Brohlburg | Méthode de construction d'un toit en bardeaux et crochets de sécurité pour toit en bardeaux |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE8900989U1 (fr) | 1989-03-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900113 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19910419 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19910629 |
|
R18W | Application withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 19910629 |