EP0374727A1 - Valve à trois voies pour chaudière à gaz - Google Patents
Valve à trois voies pour chaudière à gaz Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0374727A1 EP0374727A1 EP89123125A EP89123125A EP0374727A1 EP 0374727 A1 EP0374727 A1 EP 0374727A1 EP 89123125 A EP89123125 A EP 89123125A EP 89123125 A EP89123125 A EP 89123125A EP 0374727 A1 EP0374727 A1 EP 0374727A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shutter
- circuit
- sanitary
- warm water
- cold water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1066—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for the combination of central heating and domestic hot water
Definitions
- the invention relates to a three-way valve for gas boiler.
- gas boilers for domestic use intended for the combined production of warm water for the room-heating circuit and of warm water for sanitary uses, comprise a burner of such power as to satisfy exclusively the heat demand of only one of said circuits.
- the operating layout of said boilers therefore comprises a three-way valve with one port for the inflow of warm water produced by the burner and two outflow ports: the first outflow port sends the warm water to the heating circuit, whereas the second one sends the warm water to means which allow to transfer all the heat developed by the burner to the water of the sanitary circuit and which can be constituted for example by a bypass, when a coil for the heating-circuit water and a coil for the sanitary-circuit water are provided in front of the burner, or by a heat exchanger in which the water of the sanitary circuit receives heat from the water heated by the burner.
- the operation of the three-way valve is automatic and is caused by a motor which acts on a shutter when cold water starts to arrive from the sanitary circuit; said shutter closes the outflow port of the warm water toward the heating circuit and simultaneously opens the other port to allow all the heat produced by the burner to be transferred to the water of the sanitary circuit; said motor acts again on the shutter so as to open the port which leads to the heating circuit, simultaneously closing the other port, when the flow of sanitary-circuit cold water ends.
- the shutter actuation motor of known three-way valves comprises means, such as for example an elastic membrane or an electric motor, which receive the signal to start operation from a detected value constituted by the differential pressure which occurs between the upstream and downstream portions of a throttled portion provided on the sanitary circuit when water is present therein and obviously ceases when the inflow of water therein ceases.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide a three-way valve for gas boiler in which the shutter actuation motor has an extremely simple configuration with a consequent reduction in costs and with safety in operation.
- a three-way valve for gas boiler adapted to receive warm water produced by the burner of the boiler and comprising a shutter adapted to selectively open the warm water outflow port toward the heating circuit and the warm water outflow port toward means which allow to transfer all the heat developed by the burner to the water of the sanitary circuit, said shutter being actuated by a motor adapted to automatically start operation upon every inflow of cold water of the sanitary circuit into the boiler so as to move said shutter to the closed position of the warm water outflow port toward the heating circuit, with return to the open position of said port when the inflow of sanitary-circuit cold water ceases, characterized in that the shutter actuation motor comprises a heat-sensitive element adapted to axially expand when the temperature of its walls rises, said element acting on the shutter in contrast with elastic means and being inserted in a coupling associated with the valve and adapted to be flown by the sanitary-circuit cold water entering the boiler, so as to be lapped at least by said cold water.
- 1 generally indicates the three-way valve
- 2 indicates the inflow port for the warm water produced in the coil 3 by the burner 4
- 5 indicates the outflow port for the warm water toward the heating circuit, which comprises elements such as 6 and a circulation pump 7
- 8 indicates the outflow port for the warm water through the bypass 9.
- the shutter operates in the body of the valve 1 and is adapted to selectively open the outflow ports 5 and 8; said shutter comprises the supporting stem 10a for the plate 10b closing the port 5, which plate operates in contrast with the spring 10c and the plate 10d which operates in contrast with the spring 10e for closing the port 8.
- the motor which automatically actuates the shutter 10 between the two above described extreme positions at every beginning and end of cold water inflow to the sanitary circuit comprises, according to a salient characteristic of the invention, the heat-sensitive element 14, of a per se known kind, which is adapted to axially dilate when the temperature of its walls rises, since it comprises a container 14a of a substance which, indeed by dilating when the temperature of the wall rises, causes the extraction of the rod 14b.
- Said heat-sensitive element 14 is inserted, so as to directly contact, by means of the rod 14b, the upper end of the stem 10a of the shutter 10, within the connection 15, which comprises the duct 15a for conveying all the cold water of the sanitary circuit entering from 12 and is associated, with the plug 16 interposed, with the body of the valve 1; ports such as 17, provided in the plug 16, allow the flow of warm water to lap a lower wall portion of the heat-sensitive element 14 which is separated, by means of the gasket 18, from the upper portion which is intended to be lapped by the cold water of the sanitary circuit.
- the progressive heating of the element 14 causes the progressive protrusion of the rod 14b which, overcoming the action of the spring 10c, lowers the shutter 10 until the plate 10d is in contact with its own sealing seat; an extrastroke of the rod 14b being allowed by the presence of the spring 10e; the condition thus reached causes the inflow of warm water exclusively through the outflow port 5 to the heating circuit, and this condition persists until a new inflow of cold water into the sanitary circuit occurs, with a consequent cooling of the heat-sensitive element 14 and retraction of the rod 14b in the position of figure 1.
- the invention provides an extremely simple device which ensures a very delicate actuation of the shutter such as is required to avoid thermal shocks in the boiler caused by sudden temperature variations.
- the materials employed, as well as the shapes and dimensions, may be any according to the requirements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT8818137A IT1226450B (it) | 1988-12-19 | 1988-12-19 | Valvola a tre vie per caldaia a gas |
IT1813788 | 1988-12-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0374727A1 true EP0374727A1 (fr) | 1990-06-27 |
Family
ID=11152268
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89123125A Withdrawn EP0374727A1 (fr) | 1988-12-19 | 1989-12-14 | Valve à trois voies pour chaudière à gaz |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0374727A1 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1226450B (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2669405A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-05-22 | Perge Investissement | Appareil et procede pour reguler la temperature dans une installation de chauffage et installation de chauffage incorporant un tel appareil. |
EP0791772A2 (fr) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-08-27 | WILO GmbH | Soupape à trois voies pour jonction hydraulique |
DE10100886A1 (de) * | 2001-01-11 | 2002-08-14 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Umsteuerventil für eine Heizungsanlage |
DE10111886A1 (de) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-10-02 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Abgaskühlelement für einen Abgasstrang einer Brennkraftmaschine |
US9332894B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2016-05-10 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Endoscope system including a resilient reservoir |
US9345386B1 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-24 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Adjustable endoscope sheath |
US9585547B2 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2017-03-07 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Adjustable endoscope sheath |
US9782525B2 (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2017-10-10 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Multi-way valve for a medical instrument |
IT201900013851A1 (it) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | Mut Mecc Tovo Spa | Valvola deviatrice elettrica a tre vie |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1388943A (fr) * | 1963-12-27 | 1965-02-12 | Gen Thermique | Installation pour la climatisation des locaux et le chauffage de l'eau sanitaire |
DE2034636A1 (de) * | 1970-06-22 | 1971-12-30 | Joh. Vaillant Kg, 5630 Remscheid | Anordnung bei einer Warmwasser-Umlaufheizung |
DE2119622B1 (de) * | 1971-04-22 | 1972-05-04 | Joh Vaillant Kg | Anordnung bei einer Warmwasser-Umlaufheizung |
-
1988
- 1988-12-19 IT IT8818137A patent/IT1226450B/it active
-
1989
- 1989-12-14 EP EP89123125A patent/EP0374727A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1388943A (fr) * | 1963-12-27 | 1965-02-12 | Gen Thermique | Installation pour la climatisation des locaux et le chauffage de l'eau sanitaire |
DE2034636A1 (de) * | 1970-06-22 | 1971-12-30 | Joh. Vaillant Kg, 5630 Remscheid | Anordnung bei einer Warmwasser-Umlaufheizung |
DE2119622B1 (de) * | 1971-04-22 | 1972-05-04 | Joh Vaillant Kg | Anordnung bei einer Warmwasser-Umlaufheizung |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2669405A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-05-22 | Perge Investissement | Appareil et procede pour reguler la temperature dans une installation de chauffage et installation de chauffage incorporant un tel appareil. |
EP0791772A2 (fr) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-08-27 | WILO GmbH | Soupape à trois voies pour jonction hydraulique |
EP0791772A3 (fr) * | 1996-02-22 | 1998-03-11 | WILO GmbH | Soupape à trois voies pour jonction hydraulique |
DE10100886A1 (de) * | 2001-01-11 | 2002-08-14 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Umsteuerventil für eine Heizungsanlage |
DE10111886A1 (de) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-10-02 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Abgaskühlelement für einen Abgasstrang einer Brennkraftmaschine |
US10028644B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2018-07-24 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Oblong endoscope sheath |
US10478052B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2019-11-19 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Oblong endoscope sheath |
US11266303B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2022-03-08 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Oblong endoscope sheath |
US10799097B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2020-10-13 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Endoscope system including a resilient reservoir |
US10022040B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2018-07-17 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Endoscope system including a resilient reservoir |
US9332894B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2016-05-10 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Endoscope system including a resilient reservoir |
US10098524B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2018-10-16 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Endoscope sheath arm |
US10631717B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2020-04-28 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Endoscope sheath arm |
US9345386B1 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-24 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Adjustable endoscope sheath |
US10918263B2 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2021-02-16 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Adjustable endoscope sheath |
US9585547B2 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2017-03-07 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Adjustable endoscope sheath |
US11684244B2 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2023-06-27 | Gyrs ACMI, Inc. | Adjustable endoscope sheath |
US9782525B2 (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2017-10-10 | Gyrus Acmi, Inc. | Multi-way valve for a medical instrument |
US10987453B2 (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2021-04-27 | Gyros Acmi, Inc. | Multi-way valve for a medical instrument |
IT201900013851A1 (it) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | Mut Mecc Tovo Spa | Valvola deviatrice elettrica a tre vie |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8818137A0 (it) | 1988-12-19 |
IT1226450B (it) | 1991-01-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR GB IT NL |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19901228 |