EP0365433A1 - Verstellbare Innenausstattung und Kopfbedeckung mit dieser Ausstattung - Google Patents

Verstellbare Innenausstattung und Kopfbedeckung mit dieser Ausstattung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0365433A1
EP0365433A1 EP89402901A EP89402901A EP0365433A1 EP 0365433 A1 EP0365433 A1 EP 0365433A1 EP 89402901 A EP89402901 A EP 89402901A EP 89402901 A EP89402901 A EP 89402901A EP 0365433 A1 EP0365433 A1 EP 0365433A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cap
slide
flap
head circumference
hairstyle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89402901A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jacques Legendre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Comasec International SA
Original Assignee
Parinter SA
Comasec International SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Parinter SA, Comasec International SA filed Critical Parinter SA
Publication of EP0365433A1 publication Critical patent/EP0365433A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10—Linings
    • A42B3/14—Suspension devices
    • A42B3/145—Size adjustment devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adjustable cap for a hairstyle and a hairstyle incorporating such a cap.
  • headgear particularly headgear with a rigid structure, such as helmets or protective helmets or head technical equipment (radio equipment, gas masks, etc.) must be positioned precisely on the head of the user.
  • a particular model of headdress is produced in different sizes. It is even sometimes necessary to adapt each cap, during its manufacture to the head, of the user for whom it is intended. However, the realization and management of a full range of products is not always possible and often expensive, which is why many hairstyles are equipped with an adjustable interior trim called a cap.
  • Such caps are generally constituted by a set of straps, straps or straps in canvas or leather, the lengths of which can be modified by loops or by adjustable fasteners so as to adapt to the different dimensions of skulls.
  • These caps include a head circumference.
  • the head circumference as its name suggests, is intended to go around the user's head and its size is adjustable.
  • the cap bottom is mainly made up of straps linked together and connected around the head. Their size which determines the distance between the head circumference and the upper part of the user's head is also adjustable.
  • the cap In order to ensure the stability of the hairstyle on the head and its correct positioning, which is particularly important when the hairstyle includes ancillary equipment, the cap must be adjusted with precision.
  • the hairstyle As we understand it is particularly important for helmets or head gear with a face cover system which provides respiratory protection.
  • the outer part of the hairstyle generally serves as an attachment to elastic flanges which flatten the face cover on the face. Any change in the position of the hairstyle on the head changes the direction and the value of the forces which contribute to sealing the face cover.
  • the problem underlying the invention is therefore the design of a cap, the adjustment of which is simple so that it can be effectively and regularly produced by the user.
  • an adjustable cap intended for a hairstyle of the type comprising a head circumference, a cap bottom and, means for adjusting the head circumference and the cap bottom in which the means adjustment include a single control acting simultaneously on the head circumference and on the cap bottom.
  • the head circumference in this cap symmetrical with respect to a plane, is open, it is connected to the cap bottom at a point diametrically opposite to its opening by one or more rigid fixings. Its ends are connected to the cap bottom by means of adjustment.
  • adjustment means include a flap, a slide, control means.
  • the bib is intended to be fixed to the cap of the hairstyle and comprises at least an approximately horizontal guide cooperating with the ends of the head circumference and ensuring the horizontal guidance of these.
  • the slide is fixed to the cap bottom, its position, from front to back, being determined by the control means.
  • This slide comprises two approximately rectilinear guides, symmetrical with respect to the plane of symmetry of the cover and inclined with respect to the guide of the flap. These guides cooperate with the ends of the head circumference and ensure the positioning of these in the horizontal plane.
  • the control means act on the front-to-back position of the slide.
  • the invention also relates to a hairstyle comprising a cap inside which is fixed a cap of the type indicated above.
  • the cap is fixed to the hairstyle by the points of the head circumference which provide rigid attachment between the head circumference and the cap bottom and by the upper part of the flap cooperating with the cap. It is also connected to the hairstyle by flexible fixings.
  • front to back these directions are defined relative to the head of the subject wearing the headdress or headdress, the front direction corresponding to a movement of the neck towards the forehead, the rear direction being the opposite direction.
  • the cap of the invention comprises a head circumference 1, a cap bottom 10 and adjustment means.
  • the headband 1 comprises a semi-rigid strip intended to surround the head of the user. It is open, that is to say it has two free ends 2 and 3 whose relative positioning in their plane allows the adjustment of this head circumference according to the user.
  • This strip is preferably covered with padding which ensures better comfort for the user.
  • the cap bottom 10 is preferably constituted by a strip comprising front fixing points 11 and 12 intended to cooperate with the rigid connections of the head circumference 4, 5 and therefore intended to be rigidly fixed to the cap of the hairstyle. It also includes rear fasteners 13 and 14 whose positioning from front to back allows the adjustment of the cap bottom.
  • This cap bottom preferably has the form of a ventilated strip, which ensures maximum comfort for the user, but it is easily understood that without departing from the scope of the invention, it can adopt many other forms.
  • it has a central net and two reinforced side straps.
  • the headband and the headband are rigidly connected by their front part and intended to be rigidly connected to the hairstyle.
  • the adjustments can be obtained at the rear part by the relative positioning of the ends 2 and 3 of the strip on the one hand and by the position from front to rear of the rear attachments of the cap bottom 13 and 14.
  • the cap of the invention comprises a flap 15 intended to be connected to its upper part 16 at the bottom of the cap of the hairstyle.
  • This flap 15 comprises a slide 17 intended to receive the axes 6 and 7 of the head circumference.
  • This slide is preferably substantially rectilinear, perpendicular to the plane of symmetry of the cap, that is to say horizontal.
  • this slide is composed of two symmetrical parts 16, 16a, relative to the plane of symmetry.
  • Each of the axes 6, 7 of the head circumference engaging in this slide 16, 16a, the latter carries out the horizontal guidance of the free ends of the strip 2, 3.
  • the adjustment device also comprises a slide 17 connected by hooking means 18, 19 to the ends 13, 14 of the cap bottom.
  • This slide has grooves 20, 21 symmetrical with respect to the plane of symmetry and inclined with respect to the latter.
  • the grooves are intended to receive the axes 6, 7 of the head circumference, their inclinations are oriented so that their front points are closer to the plane of symmetry than their rear points.
  • the displacement of the slide from the front to the rear simultaneously causes the tension of the cap bottom to which it is directly attached and by a joint action of its slides 20, 21 with the slide 16, 16a of the flap on the axes 6, 7 of the head circumference, the approximation of these is therefore the tension or the reduction of the head circumference.
  • the simultaneous adjustment of the head circumference and the cap bottom is thus achieved.
  • the flap preferably carries a slide 22 located in the plane of symmetry of the cover, the slide comprises lugs 23 and 24 cooperating with the slide 22 so as to facilitate guiding of the slide 17 relative to the flap 15.
  • lugs serve also to ensure the relative positioning of the flap and of the slide only allowing a relative rectilinear translation of one of its parts relative to the other by sliding of one over the other.
  • the flap and the slide are semi-rigid flat parts.
  • the slide comprises a nut 25 for example carried by one of the lugs cooperating with one of the ends of a screw 26, the other end of which is intended to be connected to the bottom of the cap 27 of the hairstyle.
  • This last end has a button 28 intended to be accessible from the outside of the hairstyle.
  • the rotation of the screw 26 controlled by the button 28 makes it possible to vary and adjust the position from front to back of the slider thus acting on the tension of the cover bottom 10 to which it is connected by the fasteners 13, 14.
  • the slide acting on axes 6 and 7 adjusts and determines the position of the ends of the head circumference, that is to say the dimension of the latter.
  • the action of a single command 28 therefore makes it possible to obtain the simultaneous adjustment of the head circumference 1 and of the cap bottom 10.
  • buttons 28 being accessible from the outside of the hairstyle, the user can very easily practice a first adjustment before wearing the hairstyle then proceed to a finer and more precise adjustment after having put it on. in place on his head.
  • the screw 26 will be flexible or semi-rigid, it may for example be made of nylon or any other plastic material capable of being threaded.
  • connection between the screw 26 and the bottom of the cap 27 allows rotation on itself by keeping it in position.
  • This connection is preferably articulated around an axis approximately tangent to the bottom of the cap at this point so as to increase the flexibility of the cap and reduce its size inside the hairstyle.
  • the relative positioning of the flap 15 and the slide 17 can be obtained by the action of a spring which exerts an approximately constant tension on the relative positioning of these two parts and therefore indirectly on the bottom of headdress and around the head.
  • a spring which exerts an approximately constant tension on the relative positioning of these two parts and therefore indirectly on the bottom of headdress and around the head.
  • this return spring 29 is located between two bars 30 and 31 symmetrical relative to the axis of symmetry of the cap, each being integral with the flap in one point 32, 33, while remaining free to rotate relative to these points and connected to axes 6 and 7 of the head circumference.
  • the spring 29 tending to bring the lower parts of the bars 30 and 31 closer together, the tension which it exerts is transmitted both to the free ends of the head circumference tending to bring them closer and to the rear part of the cap bottom on which it exerts a tension.
  • the flap 15 includes an adjustable cushion device 34 and the headband 1 is provided with padding. These cushions are intended to be applied on the upper part of the user's neck.
  • the cap of the invention advantageously usable for the implementation of any device whose implementation requires positioning relative to the head of a user.

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
EP89402901A 1988-10-21 1989-10-20 Verstellbare Innenausstattung und Kopfbedeckung mit dieser Ausstattung Withdrawn EP0365433A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8813848 1988-10-21
FR8813848A FR2638070B1 (fr) 1988-10-21 1988-10-21 Coiffe reglable et coiffure equipee de cette coiffe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0365433A1 true EP0365433A1 (de) 1990-04-25

Family

ID=9371210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89402901A Withdrawn EP0365433A1 (de) 1988-10-21 1989-10-20 Verstellbare Innenausstattung und Kopfbedeckung mit dieser Ausstattung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5042093A (de)
EP (1) EP0365433A1 (de)
DK (1) DK525189A (de)
FR (1) FR2638070B1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU620162B2 (en) * 1988-10-24 1992-02-13 Cairns & Brother, Incorporated Chinstrap activated head adjustment assembly for a protective helmet assembly
WO1998005229A1 (de) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-12 Krauter Guenter Vorrichtung zur halterung eines helms
GB2347339A (en) * 1999-03-02 2000-09-06 Enda Keaveney Hard hat with optional cooling fan
US6256798B1 (en) * 1997-05-14 2001-07-10 Heinz Egolf Helmet with adjustable safety strap
WO2001068253A2 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. An improved retention mechanism for a helmet
US9021616B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2015-05-05 David Baty Protective gear
WO2014203180A3 (en) * 2013-06-18 2015-05-28 KASK S.p.A. Anti-release protective helmet, in particular for sporting use

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5093936A (en) * 1990-11-20 1992-03-10 Itech Sport Products Inc. Protective headgear and detachable face protector
US5794272A (en) * 1995-07-14 1998-08-18 Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. Protective helmet with improved retention system having a rear stabilizer
US5930841A (en) * 1997-03-21 1999-08-03 Soccer Strategies/Llc Soccer headguard
CA2316964C (en) 1997-12-12 2006-03-21 Soccer Strategies, L.L.C. Impact protection headguard
US6154889A (en) * 1998-02-20 2000-12-05 Team Wendy, Llc Protective helmet
US6349416B1 (en) 1999-07-23 2002-02-26 Soccordocs, Inc. Headguard-protective sports headband
US6397399B1 (en) 1999-08-23 2002-06-04 Soccerdocs Inc. Protective headguard
US6381760B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-05-07 Soccerdocs. Inc. Protective headguard
US6625820B1 (en) 2000-04-24 2003-09-30 Affinity Soccer, Inc Protective headguard
SE525238C2 (sv) * 2002-11-29 2005-01-11 Saab Ab Anordning anpassad att bäras på en användares huvud, samt huvudburen display med sådan anordning
US6865752B2 (en) * 2002-12-23 2005-03-15 Wilson Sporting Goods Co. Adjustable sports helmet
US20040250340A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2004-12-16 Dennis Piper Protective headguard
US6862747B2 (en) * 2003-02-25 2005-03-08 E.D. Bullard Company Protective helmet with vertically adjustable headband
US20050204456A1 (en) * 2003-04-02 2005-09-22 Dennis Piper Retention system for headgear
CA2437626C (en) * 2003-08-15 2009-04-14 Bauer Nike Hockey Inc. Hockey helmet comprising an occipital adjustment mechanism
US20070033715A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2007-02-15 Mjd Innovations, L.L.C. Rear-sector helmet suspension
US7908678B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2011-03-22 Brine Iii William H Sport helmet with adjustable liner
DE102006034710A1 (de) * 2006-07-27 2008-01-31 Uvex Sports Gmbh & Co. Kg Schutzhelm, insbesondere Fahrradhelm
US8042198B1 (en) 2008-10-29 2011-10-25 Full90 Sports, Inc. Headguard with independently adjustable upper and lower bands
US8214928B1 (en) 2008-10-29 2012-07-10 Full90 Sports, Inc. Headguard with an eccentric dimple for accommodating the occipital bone
PL2399472T3 (pl) * 2010-06-28 2013-08-30 Lazer Sport Nv Samo dopasowujący system podtrzymujący dla kasku
DE102010026998A1 (de) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-19 Anton Pfanner Spanneinheit für ein Tragband eines Schutzhelms, insbesondere für Forstarbeiter
US8739318B2 (en) * 2010-09-03 2014-06-03 Bauer Hockey, Inc. Helmet comprising an occipital adjustment mechanism
US20130067643A1 (en) * 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 Michael J. Musal Adjustable sports helmet
US9307802B2 (en) 2012-10-22 2016-04-12 Revision Military S.A.R.L. Helmet suspension system
US20140276014A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Cephalogics, LLC Supports for optical sensors and related apparatus and methods
WO2014206551A1 (de) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-31 Rockwell Gmbh Schutzhelm
CA2867016C (en) * 2013-10-15 2017-04-04 Biokinetics & Associates Ltd. Helmet suspension fit system
KR101594146B1 (ko) * 2014-05-15 2016-02-15 주식회사 오토스윙 헤드 밴드용 기능성/다용도 헤드 쿠션
USD845673S1 (en) 2017-07-11 2019-04-16 Regal Boat Seat Cushions Inc. Boat seat cushion
US11733528B2 (en) 2020-02-06 2023-08-22 Galvion Ltd. Rugged integrated helmet vision system
EP4337051A1 (de) 2021-05-12 2024-03-20 Galvion Incorporated System zur herstellung eines tiefgezogenen helms und verfahren dafür

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1080895A (fr) * 1952-06-11 1954-12-14 Dispositif protège-tête
US3018483A (en) * 1958-12-24 1962-01-30 Mine Safety Appliances Co Adjustable helmet shell suspension
US3020551A (en) * 1958-11-26 1962-02-13 Mine Safety Appliances Co Helmet shell suspension with adjustable height sweat band
US3329968A (en) * 1965-04-20 1967-07-11 Donald W Gordon Athletic helmet with floating adjustable headband
US3389405A (en) * 1966-12-12 1968-06-25 Lazzaro A. Fattori Helmet having rapid headsize adjustability
US3787894A (en) * 1972-10-12 1974-01-29 J Goodman Easily adjustable protective head gear
US4000520A (en) * 1975-03-21 1977-01-04 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Headgear support system
US4279037A (en) * 1968-08-02 1981-07-21 Morgan Frank S Adjustable headgear suspension
EP0184528A2 (de) * 1984-12-03 1986-06-11 Gallet S.A. Schutzhelm

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US631880A (en) * 1898-12-23 1899-08-29 Charles Josiah Ross Helmet.
US3025525A (en) * 1958-11-24 1962-03-20 Mine Safety Appliances Co Helmet liner
US3092837A (en) * 1958-11-26 1963-06-11 Mine Safety Appliances Co Helmet shell suspension with adjustable height sweat band
US4942628A (en) * 1989-09-20 1990-07-24 Mine Safety Appliances Company Helmet suspension having ratchet adjustment

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1080895A (fr) * 1952-06-11 1954-12-14 Dispositif protège-tête
US3020551A (en) * 1958-11-26 1962-02-13 Mine Safety Appliances Co Helmet shell suspension with adjustable height sweat band
US3018483A (en) * 1958-12-24 1962-01-30 Mine Safety Appliances Co Adjustable helmet shell suspension
US3329968A (en) * 1965-04-20 1967-07-11 Donald W Gordon Athletic helmet with floating adjustable headband
US3389405A (en) * 1966-12-12 1968-06-25 Lazzaro A. Fattori Helmet having rapid headsize adjustability
US4279037A (en) * 1968-08-02 1981-07-21 Morgan Frank S Adjustable headgear suspension
US3787894A (en) * 1972-10-12 1974-01-29 J Goodman Easily adjustable protective head gear
US4000520A (en) * 1975-03-21 1977-01-04 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Headgear support system
EP0184528A2 (de) * 1984-12-03 1986-06-11 Gallet S.A. Schutzhelm

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU620162B2 (en) * 1988-10-24 1992-02-13 Cairns & Brother, Incorporated Chinstrap activated head adjustment assembly for a protective helmet assembly
WO1998005229A1 (de) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-12 Krauter Guenter Vorrichtung zur halterung eines helms
US6256798B1 (en) * 1997-05-14 2001-07-10 Heinz Egolf Helmet with adjustable safety strap
GB2347339A (en) * 1999-03-02 2000-09-06 Enda Keaveney Hard hat with optional cooling fan
WO2001068253A2 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. An improved retention mechanism for a helmet
WO2001068253A3 (en) * 2000-03-15 2002-01-31 Specialized Bicycle Components An improved retention mechanism for a helmet
US6425142B2 (en) 2000-03-15 2002-07-30 Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. Retention mechanism for a helmet
US9021616B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2015-05-05 David Baty Protective gear
WO2014203180A3 (en) * 2013-06-18 2015-05-28 KASK S.p.A. Anti-release protective helmet, in particular for sporting use
US9974349B2 (en) 2013-06-18 2018-05-22 KASK S.p.A. Anti-release protective helmet, in particular for sporting use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5042093A (en) 1991-08-27
FR2638070A1 (fr) 1990-04-27
DK525189D0 (da) 1989-10-23
FR2638070B1 (fr) 1991-07-12
DK525189A (da) 1990-04-22

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