EP0359081B1 - Chaussure de sport - Google Patents
Chaussure de sport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0359081B1 EP0359081B1 EP89116266A EP89116266A EP0359081B1 EP 0359081 B1 EP0359081 B1 EP 0359081B1 EP 89116266 A EP89116266 A EP 89116266A EP 89116266 A EP89116266 A EP 89116266A EP 0359081 B1 EP0359081 B1 EP 0359081B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- instep
- sports shoe
- shoe according
- raised zones
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/02—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby
- A43B5/025—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby characterised by an element which improves the contact between the ball and the footwear
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/02—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sports shoe according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the art of accuracy is to place the impulse on the ball so that its direction is through the center of gravity.
- Conventional sports shoes which follow the anatomy of the human foot in their upper surface, only offer a small-area, more punctiform or more linear contact with the ball when shooting. Depending on the strength of the impulse and the contact area, the air-filled ball in the area of the shot is fired deformed and thus the contact surface somewhat enlarged. If the foot with the sports shoe is placed only a few millimeters to the side of a straight line through the center of gravity when hitting the ball, the ball will miss the direction specified by the foot movement.
- the object of the invention is to improve a sports shoe, in particular a soccer shoe, in such a way that the accuracy of the ball is significantly increased when the shot is fired.
- the invention is based on the consideration that the accuracy of a ball can be increased if a) there is a larger contact area when the shot is fired, and b) the ball is given a guide when it is shot. Since this guidance is not provided with the usual surface designed according to the anantomy of the human foot, a less convex but more a plan-shaped and even more a concave design ensures the larger meeting surface or the safe guidance.
- the ball is now hit by at least two contact edges, whereupon a resulting impulse occurs which lies between these two contact edges and thus exactly in the direction of movement of the foot. A lateral deviation the goal is therefore significantly reduced.
- elevations are arranged on both sides of the tension, which extend over the length of the tension.
- the outer shape of the sports shoe according to the invention differs only slightly from the conventional shape, so that the mobility of the foot and the wearing comfort are retained thanks to an imperceptible increase in weight.
- the invention is not concerned with attaching such a wedge-shaped tensioning pad to the soccer shoe. Rather, in the case of the invention, the envelope of the upper material in the region of the instep deviates from the rounded instep form as a flat surface or concave, elevations being arranged on both sides of the instep, which extend over the length of the instep.
- the known soccer shoe has only one elevation, while in the invention two elevations are provided on both sides of the instep.
- the soccer shoe according to the invention is designed as an integral unit, while in the known soccer shoe the weft enhancer is a part to be retrofitted. After all, it is not the purpose of the invention, one to achieve flatter trajectory of football. Rather, the invention is concerned with significantly increasing the accuracy of the ball when firing.
- a football shoe is also known from German utility model DE-U-8 700 439.
- the starting point for this state of the art is a dimensionally stable attachment which is subsequently attached to and fastened to the soccer shoe.
- the soccer shoe is stiffened in the instep area, which should be flexible to ensure the natural rolling process when walking or running.
- a special type of attachment of the dimensionally stable attachment to the soccer shoe is proposed in the known soccer shoe, namely in such a way that the dimensionally stable attachment can still perform a certain displacement relative to the shaft in its longitudinal direction.
- the invention is not concerned with the subsequent attachment of an attachment, and the known soccer shoe is therefore designed differently than in the invention.
- the known one Football boot has no bumps on both sides of the instep that extend the length of the instep.
- An advantageous development of the invention provides that the elevation located on the outside of the shoe is larger than the elevation located on the inside. This feature improves the guiding properties of the shoe when flanks are hit with the shoe or with the soccer ball.
- Another embodiment provides that the elevations rise more steeply than the span line. This ensures that the ball is held flatter during the cocking shot, so that more shots get into and into the goal than through the goal, as is often observed up to now.
- the envelope of the upper material is also concave in the area of the heel or at least flat over the entire width of the heel.
- An advantageous embodiment provides that the radius of an arc running through the instep edges of the elevations and through the instep line or heel line is smaller or the same as the radius of a football. This ensures that the measures according to the invention actually lead through two contact surfaces. Due to the smaller radius, contact with the ball on the instep line or the heel line is inevitably reduced and guidance is largely taken over only by the instep edges of the elevations.
- the elevations can have horizontal and / or vertical incisions provided or be designed as an arrangement of knobs.
- This measure makes it possible to improve the resilience of the sports shoe, so that the mobility of the foot is maintained when it is rolled while running, even if the roll is essentially only in the front area of the shoe. At the same time, weight is saved. The remaining contact area is sufficient to guide the ball through the sports shoe for a decisive short time at the time of the shot.
- An expedient embodiment provides that the instep edges of the elevations are rounded.
- the elevations preferably comprise low-damping material, for example polyurethane or hard rubber.
- the elevations are designed as pockets, into which interchangeable cores can preferably be inserted.
- the sleeves of the bags consist of the same material as the rest of the upper material of the sports shoes, for which leather is preferably used.
- the elastic properties can be adjusted using different cores, which e.g. may be necessary to comply with different guidelines at the sports associations.
- the casing sleeves are integrally formed in the upper material of the shoes.
- This configuration can have advantages in terms of production technology if the shoes are machined from a few individual parts. In addition, there is no danger that the bumps can become detached and fall off due to the stresses during the game.
- the jacket sleeves are sewn onto the upper material of the shoes.
- This configuration makes it possible to manufacture the shoes in a conventional manner, so that existing machines can continue to be used, and to mount the elevations separately. In addition, there is then the possibility of renewing the sheath sleeves separately from the rest of the upper material of the shoes.
- the lacing is arranged in the instep area within the elevations.
- the shoe can be tied in a conventional, simple manner without the protrusions protruding during the tying.
- the lacing in the instep area outside e.g. is arranged on both sides of the elevations or inside and outside of the elevations, it also being possible for the lacing to run through incisions in the elevations or between the knobs. Due to the arrangement on both sides and outside of the lacing, the tensioning range can be changed laterally from the inside or outside depending on the individual foot posture by means of different tight lacing.
- the lacing may take some getting used to for the player, but the area of the elevations or knobs is better held together by the lacing, so that the dimensional stability of the elevations is retained even with strong shots.
- the sports shoe shown in FIG. 1 is the shoe to be worn on the right foot. It consists, in a manner known per se, of a sole 42 which is provided with knobs 44 and of upper material 10. On the upper material 10, elevations 14 and 16 and 28 and 30 are formed in the area of the instep 12 and in the area of the heel.
- the envelope of these elevations 14 and 16 and 28 and 30 represents a concave curvature.
- the curvature extends over the length of the instep 12 or over the length of the heel 26 in the manner of a fillet or as a flat surface.
- the elevations 14 and 16 initially rise from the area of the instep 12 and then bend in the direction of the sides 22 and 24 until they merge into them.
- the Elevation 14 located on the outside 22 of the shoe is higher than the elevation 16 located on the inside 24. This configuration ensures that the placement of flanks can be carried out more easily and precisely, since the ball is no longer so easily over the instep to the outside of the Can slip.
- the elevations 14 and 16 are sewn onto the upper material 10 of the shoes. It is also possible to form them integrally with the upper 10 of the shoes.
- the lacing 38 of the shoes is located in the instep area 12 within the elevations 14 and 16. This makes handling easier the lacing when putting on and taking off is easier for the player and does not require any familiarization compared to conventional sports shoes.
- FIG. 2 shows a section through the sports shoe along the section line AA.
- the sole 42, the upper 10, a tab 40 and the lacing 38 are shown.
- the elevations 14 and 16 are designed as pockets and consist of jacket sleeves 36, in which cores 34 are located.
- the cores 34 are preferably interchangeable.
- the material used for the casing sleeves 36 is preferably the same material that is also used as the upper material. It is leather. Low-damping material, preferably polyurethane or hard rubber, is used as the material for the cores 34. This ensures that the impulse exerted by the foot passes largely without loss onto the kicked ball.
- the instep edges 18 and 20 of the elevations 14 and 16 are rounded, so that the risk of injuries to others Players can be avoided by designing the surveys.
- the envelope of the instep edges 18 and 20 of the elevations 14 and 16 with respect to the clamping line 13 is selected so that the radius of an arc running through the instep edges 18 and 20 of the elevations 14 and 16 and through the instep line 13 is smaller or the same size as the radius of one Football.
- the ball is thus only touched by the instep edges 18 and 20 during the shot and is thus precisely guided for a short time.
- the same dimensioning also applies to the instep edges of the elevations 28 and 30 in connection with the heel line 27. However, it is not illustrated in more detail here.
- FIG. 3 An alternative embodiment of the surveys is shown in FIG. 3.
- the elevations, of which elevation 16 is only shown, have incisions 32 in the horizontal direction. It is also possible to provide vertical incisions or to design the elevation as an arrangement of knobs.
- the incisions 32 facilitate the yielding of the sports shoe when it rolls off and also allow it to be tied in the instep area to let the lacing run through the incisions 32 outside the elevations. As a result, the elevations are additionally stabilized by the lacing.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Chaussure de sport, en particulier chaussure de football, la partie enveloppante de la matière supérieure (10) dans la zone du cou-de-pied (12) se gauchit en s'écartant de la forme du cou-de-pied arrondie à fleur comme une surface plane ou forme une voute concave, et des élévations (14, 16) dans la zone du cou-de-pied (12) servant pour le réhaussement de la sécurité du tir de la balle, caractérisée en ce que les élévations (14, 16) sont disposées des deux côtés du cou-de-pied (12), s'étendent sur la longueur du cou-de-pied (12) et montent en transversal des deux côtés du cou-de-pied jusqu'à une arête (18, 20) et ensuite flambent dans la direction des côtés (22, 24) de la chaussure et se fondent dans ceux-ci.
- Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élévation (14) se trouvant du côté externe (22) de la chaussure est plus haute que l'élévation (16) se trouvant sur le côté interne (24).
- Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 1 et/ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les élévations (14, 16) montent plus raides que la ligne du cou-de-pied (13).
- Chaussure de sport suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la partie enveloppante de la matière supérieure (10) est, aussi dans la zone du talon (26), formée plane ou concave.
- Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que, sur les deux côtés de la ligne de talon (27), sont disposées des élévations (28, 30) qui s'étendent sur la longueur du talon (26) sur la largeur totale du talon (26).
- Chaussure de sport suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le rayon d'un arc de cercle passant par les arêtes (18, 20) des élévations (14, 16; 28, 30) et par la ligne du coude-pied(13) ou respectivement la ligne de talon (27) est plus petit ou aussi grand que le rayon d'un ballon.
- Chaussure de sport suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que les élévations (14, 16) sont pourvues d'entailles horizontales et/ou verticales (32) ou formées comme arrangement de boutons.
- Chaussure de sport suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que les arêtes (18, 20) des élévations (14, 16, 28, 30) sont arrondies.
- Chaussure de sport suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que les élévations (14, 16; 28, 30) renferment de préférence un matériau amortisseur, par exemple du polyuréthanne ou du caoutchouc durci.
- Chaussure de sport suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que les élévations (14, 16, 28, 30) sont formées comme des poches, dans lesquelles sont insérables de préférence des noyaux échangeables (34), les manchons enveloppes (36) des poches étant constitués du même matériau que le matériau supérieur initial (10) de la chaussure, de préférence en cuir.
- Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que les manchons enveloppes (36) sont formés solidaires dans le matériau supérieur (10) de la chaussure.
- Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que les manchons enveloppes (36) sont cousus sur le matériau supérieur (10) de la chaussure.
- Chaussure de sport suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que le laçage (38) dans la zone du cou-de-pied(12) est disposé à l'intérieur des élévations (14, 16).
- Chaussure de sport suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le laçage (38) dans la zone du cou-de-pied(12) est disposé à l'extérieur des élévations (14, 16) ou à l'intérieur et à l'extérieur des élévations (14, 16).
- Chaussure de sport suivant la revendication 14, caractérisée en ce que le laçage (38) dans la zone du cou-de-pied(12) passe dans les entailles (32) ou entre les boutons.
- Chaussure de sport suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisée en ce que la lisière du laçage dans la zone du cou-de-pied ne fait pas saillie sur la zone du cou-de-pied et n'est donc pas rabattable pour éviter la création d'une couche glissante par une partie de la lisière en saillie sur la zone du cou-de-pied.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3831599A DE3831599A1 (de) | 1988-09-14 | 1988-09-14 | Sportschuh |
DE3831599 | 1988-09-14 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0359081A2 EP0359081A2 (fr) | 1990-03-21 |
EP0359081A3 EP0359081A3 (fr) | 1991-07-03 |
EP0359081B1 true EP0359081B1 (fr) | 1994-11-30 |
Family
ID=6363122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89116266A Expired - Lifetime EP0359081B1 (fr) | 1988-09-14 | 1989-09-02 | Chaussure de sport |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0359081B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE114420T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3831599A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2066816T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005107508A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-17 | Imagine Sports Pty Ltd | Systemes de controle de ballon pour chaussures |
WO2019227178A1 (fr) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | Concave Global Pty Ltd | Chaussures adaptables pour jouer au football |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT221594Z2 (it) * | 1991-01-31 | 1994-07-23 | Rutil Srl | Elemento di copertura applicabile particolarmente a calzature per calciatore |
AU650081B2 (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1994-06-09 | Adidas International Bv | Football boot |
CN1298266C (zh) * | 1997-11-21 | 2007-02-07 | 艾伦·罗伊·杰兰德 | 运动鞋类 |
NL1014898C2 (nl) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-11 | Jelle Timmer | Voetbalschoen. |
DE20101306U1 (de) * | 2001-01-26 | 2001-04-26 | Breulmann Anton | Fussballschuh |
BRPI0510728A (pt) | 2004-05-07 | 2007-11-20 | Norbert Fechter | gáspea e processo de moldagem por injeção para formar uma gáspea |
DE502005006900D1 (de) * | 2004-07-20 | 2009-04-30 | Werner Ries | Fussballschuhe |
EP2366299A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-21 | rischcon GmbH | Chaussure de sport |
US8844171B2 (en) | 2010-04-07 | 2014-09-30 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear with a ball contacting surface |
US9009992B2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2015-04-21 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear with a ball contacting member |
US9038288B2 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2015-05-26 | Nike, Inc. | Athletic footwear with ball control portions |
HRP20230333T1 (hr) * | 2013-05-15 | 2023-05-26 | Concave Global Pty Ltd | Obuća za igranje nogometa |
FR3006151B1 (fr) * | 2013-05-30 | 2015-12-18 | Stephane Franc | Chaussure de sport, notamment football, rugby |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8700439U1 (fr) * | 1987-01-10 | 1987-06-25 | Adidas Sportschuhfabriken Adi Dassler Stiftung & Co Kg, 8522 Herzogenaurach, De | |
DE3925288A1 (de) * | 1988-09-02 | 1990-03-22 | Oskar Grundel | Fussballschuh |
-
1988
- 1988-09-14 DE DE3831599A patent/DE3831599A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-09-02 EP EP89116266A patent/EP0359081B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-02 AT AT89116266T patent/ATE114420T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-02 ES ES89116266T patent/ES2066816T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-02 DE DE58908682T patent/DE58908682D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005107508A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-17 | Imagine Sports Pty Ltd | Systemes de controle de ballon pour chaussures |
WO2019227178A1 (fr) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | Concave Global Pty Ltd | Chaussures adaptables pour jouer au football |
US11839263B2 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2023-12-12 | Concave Global Pty. Ltd. | Adjustable footwear for playing football |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0359081A3 (fr) | 1991-07-03 |
EP0359081A2 (fr) | 1990-03-21 |
DE3831599A1 (de) | 1990-03-15 |
ATE114420T1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
DE58908682D1 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
ES2066816T3 (es) | 1995-03-16 |
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