EP0356403B1 - A roller blind having a stop device with a cylindrical cam - Google Patents
A roller blind having a stop device with a cylindrical cam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0356403B1 EP0356403B1 EP89830346A EP89830346A EP0356403B1 EP 0356403 B1 EP0356403 B1 EP 0356403B1 EP 89830346 A EP89830346 A EP 89830346A EP 89830346 A EP89830346 A EP 89830346A EP 0356403 B1 EP0356403 B1 EP 0356403B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- roller
- blind
- cam
- fixed shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/80—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
- E06B9/82—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
- E06B9/90—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic for immobilising the closure member in various chosen positions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a roller blind of the type comprising:
- a roller blind according to the pre-characterising portion of claim 1, which is known from EP-A-O 087 146.
- This document shows a stop device for a roller blind, comprising a coil spring brake mounted on the fixed shaft on which the roller carrying the blind is rotatable mounted.
- a cam sleeve has a Y-shaped cam groove engaged by a cam pin connected to the roller. The cam pin relatively moves along the cam groove and pushes the cam sleeve to loosen the coil spring brake when the blind is drawn and when it is released after drawn from a lowered position.
- the spring brake fastens the cam sleeve to the fixed shaft when the blind is released after drawn from the uppermost position.
- a roller blind having a stop mechanism including a ring having two oppositely disposed pawls which are adapted to co-operate with a ratchet and are maintained in contact therewith by a spring.
- the present invention has the object of providing a stop device more functional and reliable than devices used hitherto.
- this object is achieved by a roller blind according to claim 1.
- a roller blind according to the present invention is generally indicated 1.
- the blind 1 includes a horizontal roller 2 which can rotate freely about its own axis and is supported at its ends by two brackets 3 fixed to the wall by means of screws.
- a blind 4 is rolled onto the roller 2 and has an upper end (not shown in the drawings) which is fixed to the roller and a free lower end provided with a stiffening rod 5.
- the roller 2 has a hollow interior and carries within it a fixed shaft 6 (Fig. 3 ).
- the shaft 6 has a flattened end, indicated 7, which projects from the roller 2 and is supported by the bracket 3 which is on the left in Figure 1.
- a spacer tube 6a is supported on the end of the shaft 6 which faces inwardly of the roller 2 (Figs.
- helical spring 11 Fixed to the support 8 is the end of a helical spring 11 the other end of which is fixed to a larger-diameter part 12 of the shaft 6.
- helical spring 11 and the support 8 together constitute a device which constantly biasses the roller 2 towards the position in which the blind 4 is completely rolled up.
- a stop device is arranged on the shaft 6 for enabling the blind 4 to be locked in any lowered position against the biassing action of the helical spring 11.
- the device 13 includes a bush 14 situated within the roller 2 in correspondence with its end which is on the left in Figure 1.
- the bush 14 is connected for rotation with the roller 2 by means of a longitudinal groove 15 which is formed in its lateral surface and engages the longitudinal rib 9 of the roller 2.
- the end of the bush 14 which faces inwardly of the roller 2 bears against a larger-diameter part 16 of the shaft 6.
- a portion of the shaft 6 passes through the bush 14 and projects from the roller 2 for insertion, as stated, in the left-hand bracket 3.
- a sleeve 16 is arranged within the bush 14 for rotation relative thereto and is free to slide along its own axis.
- a track 17 of cam mechanism is formed in the internal surface of the sleeve 16.
- the track 17 is engaged by an entrainment pin 18 which is fixed to the lateral wall of the bush 14 and is directed radially inwardly of the bush 14.
- the end of the sleeve 16 which faces outwardly of the roller 2 is provided with saw-teeth 19.
- the teeth 19 face corresponding teeth 20 formed on the portion of a stop body 21 which faces inwardly of the roller 2.
- the body 21 is bored internally and its inner surface carries a projection 22 which is engaged in a longitudinal groove 23 formed in the shaft 6, making the body 21 fast to the shaft 6.
- a resilient ring 24 is engaged in a seat 25 on the shaft 6 and prevents axial movements of the stop body 21.
- the sleeve 16 is mounted for rotation on a hollow cylindrical body which is in turn mounted for sliding on the shaft 6.
- the body 26 carries an internal projection 27 which engages the groove 23 of the shaft 6 and prevents the body 26 from rotating relative to the shaft 6.
- the lateral surface of the body 26 has a set of circumferential teeth 30 which are snap-engaged by a resilient tongue 31 carried by the sleeve 16, for preventing the sleeve 16 from rotating relative to the shaft 6 when the sleeve 16 is not positively entrained in rotation.
- the end of the body 26 which faces outwardly of the roller 2 has a circumferential projection 28 which engages an internal abutment 29 of the sleeve 16 to prevent axial movements of the sleeve.
- a resilient ring 32 engages a seat 33 for the axial restraint of the sleeve 16.
- the cylindrical body 26 carries a helical spring 34 wound with radial intereference around its lateral surface.
- the ends of the spring 34 are bent radially towards the outside of the spring to form two stalks 35.
- the stalks 35 engage opposite sides of a pin 36 which projects axially from the sleeve 16.
- the sleeve 16 remains stationary, until the pin 18 reaches the position P2, and, at this point, if the blind 4 is lowered further, the pin 18 causes the sleeve 16 to move in the direction indicated by the arrow Z and is brought into the position indicated P3.
- the sleeve 16 is moved towards the stop body 21 by a distance a but the teeth 19 and 20 are not yet engaged.
- the pin 18 remains in the position P3 as long as the blind 4 continues to be lowered.
- the blind 4 reaches the desired position, the blind is released and is rolled back by the helical spring 11.
- the pin 18 is thus moved in the opposite direction from the arrow Y and is brought to the position P4, causing a further movement of the sleeve 16 in the direction Z by a distance b.
- the teeth 19 and 20 mesh with each other and are kept in contact by the biassing force of the helical spring 11.
- the blind 4 is lowered from the position in which it was locked. This brings the pin 18 into the position P5, moving the sleeve 16 away from the stop body 21 and disengaging the teeth 19 and 20.
- the roller 2 is free to rotate in the sense in which the blind is rolled up and the entrainment pin 18 is brought to the starting position P1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT6773088 | 1988-08-01 | ||
IT67730/88A IT1223746B (it) | 1988-08-01 | 1988-08-01 | Tenda a rullo con dispositivo di arresto a camma cilindrica |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0356403A1 EP0356403A1 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
EP0356403B1 true EP0356403B1 (en) | 1992-12-02 |
Family
ID=11304847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89830346A Expired EP0356403B1 (en) | 1988-08-01 | 1989-07-25 | A roller blind having a stop device with a cylindrical cam |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0356403B1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE68903707T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2036372T3 (es) |
IT (1) | IT1223746B (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007002632A1 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-17 | Vkr Holding A/S | Kupplung für eine Wickelwelle eines Springrollos |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2656147B2 (ja) * | 1990-10-13 | 1997-09-24 | 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 | ロールブラインドのスクリーン昇降装置 |
US5566741A (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 1996-10-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Nichibei | Roll screen apparatus |
US5890529A (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1999-04-06 | Kirsch Inc. | Dual action retractable cord take-up reel |
US6467714B1 (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2002-10-22 | A/S Chr. Fabers Fabriker | Winding mechanism for roller blinds |
US6131642A (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-10-17 | Hunter Douglas International N.V. | Locking device |
ITBO20020082A1 (it) | 2002-02-19 | 2003-08-19 | Dalex S R L | Gruppo operativo per tendine con rullo avvolgitore |
CZ297232B6 (cs) * | 2002-09-26 | 2006-10-11 | Isotra S.R.O. | Ovládací mechanismus, zejména pohonného ústrojí roletek |
PL218655B1 (pl) * | 2009-05-05 | 2015-01-30 | Franc Gardiner Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Mechanizm blokujący ruch obrotowy wałka nawojowego rolety o napędzie sprężynowym, zwłaszcza rolety okiennej |
US8746320B2 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2014-06-10 | Teh Yor Co., Ltd. | Window covering with improved controls |
EP2539526B1 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2021-04-07 | Teh Yor Co., Ltd. | Window covering with improved controls |
DE102014006268B4 (de) * | 2014-04-30 | 2022-07-07 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Rollomechanik |
JP6740034B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-29 | 2020-08-12 | 下西技研工業株式会社 | ロータリーダンパー |
CN109774433B (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-04-09 | 宁波百易东和汽车部件有限公司 | 一种双轨遮蔽装置及其应用方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB189412A (en) * | 1921-11-25 | 1923-07-06 | Alfred Coindet | Improvements in and relating to blinds |
JPS58143086A (ja) * | 1982-02-19 | 1983-08-25 | ト−ソ−株式会社 | ロ−ルブラインドのクラツチ装置 |
-
1988
- 1988-08-01 IT IT67730/88A patent/IT1223746B/it active
-
1989
- 1989-07-25 DE DE8989830346T patent/DE68903707T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-25 ES ES198989830346T patent/ES2036372T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-25 EP EP89830346A patent/EP0356403B1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007002632A1 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-17 | Vkr Holding A/S | Kupplung für eine Wickelwelle eines Springrollos |
EP1947289A2 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-23 | VKR Holding A/S | Kupplung für eine Wickelwelle eines Springrollos |
DE102007002632B4 (de) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-08-28 | Vkr Holding A/S | Kupplung für eine Wickelwelle eines Springrollos |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE68903707D1 (de) | 1993-01-14 |
IT8867730A0 (it) | 1988-08-01 |
IT1223746B (it) | 1990-09-29 |
DE68903707T2 (de) | 1993-04-01 |
EP0356403A1 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
ES2036372T3 (es) | 1993-05-16 |
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