EP0355193A1 - Utilisation de matériau composite fibreux, élastique et bloquant le feu pour le rembourrage - Google Patents

Utilisation de matériau composite fibreux, élastique et bloquant le feu pour le rembourrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0355193A1
EP0355193A1 EP88113885A EP88113885A EP0355193A1 EP 0355193 A1 EP0355193 A1 EP 0355193A1 EP 88113885 A EP88113885 A EP 88113885A EP 88113885 A EP88113885 A EP 88113885A EP 0355193 A1 EP0355193 A1 EP 0355193A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fibers
composite material
fiber composite
use according
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88113885A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolff Graf Von Rex
Hans Fetzer
Hans-Jörg Dipl.-Ing. FH Schatz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rex-Patent Graf von Rex KG
Original Assignee
Rex-Patent Graf von Rex KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rex-Patent Graf von Rex KG filed Critical Rex-Patent Graf von Rex KG
Priority to EP88113885A priority Critical patent/EP0355193A1/fr
Publication of EP0355193A1 publication Critical patent/EP0355193A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4242Carbon fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4234Metal fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282Addition polymers
    • D04H1/43Acrylonitrile series
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4334Polyamides
    • D04H1/4342Aromatic polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4366Phenol series
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/542Adhesive fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00Other non-woven fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the use of an elastic, fire-retardant fiber composite material for upholstery and room linings.
  • asbestos-free protective and cover mats have been developed as heat and fire protection materials based on high-strength aramid fibers in conjunction with carbon fibers (pre-oxidized polyaryl nitrile fibers) which fibers were used to produce yarns and then fabrics using conventional processing methods (see chemical fibers / textile industry, 37th / 89th year (1987) T 60). It is also already known to use fabrics or knitted fabrics made of aramid fibers, possibly in combination with carbon fibers, as interlining fabrics for aircraft seats (chemical fibers / textile industry, 37th / 89th year (1987) T 62).
  • Protective and cover mats have already been developed by the applicant for universal use as work and heat protection in welding and cutting work, for covers and for targeted temperature control of hot parts to be processed.
  • These protective and cover mats comprise a non-flammable fiber fleece, which is connected to a mesh made of glass fiber or metal reinforced special yarns.
  • elastic fire-retardant fiber composite materials of this type constructed in a certain way, namely those with a tight nonwoven fabric firmly connected to a carrier fabric, which carbon fibers, namely carbon fibers or pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers, or a homogeneous mixture of high-strength organic fibers and thermal contains stable fibers, are ideal as a cushion for upholstered furniture and as a cushion underlay for room linings, whereby they have proven to be particularly advantageous as fire protection liners or underlays for seats or wall coverings of vehicles, in particular aircraft, because the cover materials or Upholstery pads were not suitable to ensure the required heat resistance and fire resistance. In these cases, the so-called cover fabric takes over the mechanical protection.
  • This cover fabric which is usually made of synthetic fibers, such as polyester fibers, has the disadvantage that it melts when exposed to heat and burns easily and therefore the underlying cushioning material, which usually consists of plastic foam, is also unable to protect against the effects of fire. Of course, this is devastating in closed rooms, such as in aircraft cabins, in the event of a fire.
  • the specified fiber composite material now provides excellent fire protection in the form of a so-called fire blocker, since in the event of a fire the melting material is taken over from this fiber composite material due to the high supporting capacity of the intermediate layer. Fixing the nonwoven fabric on the carrier fabric ensures that the fiber components are not pushed together even under permanent load.
  • the invention thus relates to the use of an elastic, fire-retardant fiber composite material with a dense nonwoven fabric firmly connected to a carrier fabric, containing carbon fibers or a homogeneous mixture of high-strength organic fibers and thermally stable fibers, as an upholstery cover for upholstered furniture and / or as an upholstery underlay for room linings.
  • This fiber composite material is used with particular advantage as a cushion covering of seats surrounding the cushion core and / or as a cushion covering for wall coverings of vehicles, in particular of aircraft, motor vehicles, railway compartments and the like.
  • Carbon fibers, carbon fibers, graphite fibers can be contained in the nonwoven fabric as carbon fibers. It is particularly advantageous to use a fiber composite material which contains, as high-strength organic fibers, aramid fibers, for example Kevlar fibers or Nomex fibers, pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers, carbon fibers and / or graphite fibers.
  • aramid fibers for example Kevlar fibers or Nomex fibers
  • pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers carbon fibers and / or graphite fibers.
  • the nonwoven fabric of the fiber composite material used according to the invention contains inorganic or organic fiber materials, such as glass fibers, ceramic fibers, rock wool, basalt wool or carbon fibers, carbon fibers, graphite fibers, polybenzimide fibers and / or phenolic resin fibers, which together with the high-strength organic fibers as mentioned above , result in a nonwoven fabric which is temperature-resistant and heat-insulating, unbreakable and tear-resistant and yet can be flexibly deformed, so that it can be folded one or more times and easily adapts to more complicated shaped cushion pads.
  • inorganic or organic fiber materials such as glass fibers, ceramic fibers, rock wool, basalt wool or carbon fibers, carbon fibers, graphite fibers, polybenzimide fibers and / or phenolic resin fibers
  • the nonwoven fabric of the fiber composite material used according to the invention can also contain additional constituents, for example steel fibers to prevent static build-up or melt fibers (PM) which fuse with the fibers of the nonwoven fabric or the nonwoven fabric with the carrier fabric and thus further improve the strength of the fiber composite material.
  • additional constituents for example steel fibers to prevent static build-up or melt fibers (PM) which fuse with the fibers of the nonwoven fabric or the nonwoven fabric with the carrier fabric and thus further improve the strength of the fiber composite material.
  • the fiber fleece of the fiber composite material used according to the invention is particularly advantageously in the form of a uniformly dense, homogeneous mixture which comprises 10 to 50% by weight, more preferably 20 to 40% by weight of the high-strength organic fibers or carbon fibers and 90 to 50% by weight. -%, more preferably 80 to 60 % By weight of the thermally stable fibers, and these two types of fibers can also be in the form of mixtures of different fibers of this type.
  • the nonwoven fabric can also contain flame retardants, etc.
  • the fibers of the nonwoven fabric preferably have a titer of 1 to 5, more preferably 1.7 to 3.3 decitex and a fiber length of 20 to 100 mm, preferably 40 to 60 mm.
  • the nonwoven fabric can have a thickness of 1 to 10 mm, preferably 2 to 5 mm and a basis weight of 50 to 750, more preferably 100 to 150 g / m2.
  • the fiber composite material used according to the invention preferably contains a lattice fabric or a braid made of glass fibers, aramid fibers and / or metal fibers or metal wires as the carrier fabric, which ensures that the soft and supple, uniformly dense nonwoven fabric does not deform or deform when used in the seat of a vehicle seat shifts.
  • the nonwoven fabric can be fixed to the carrier fabric mechanically, chemically or thermally, for example by needling, by gluing or by fusing.
  • the carrier fabric of the fiber composite material can have a mesh size of 2 to 20 mm, more preferably 5 to 10 mm.
  • the fiber composite material used in the present invention preferably has a basis weight of 200 to 1000 g / m2, more preferably 200 to 600 g / m2.
  • the elastic, fire-retardant fiber composite material used according to the invention can be produced by first homogeneously mixing the fibers intended for the nonwoven fabric in a mixing process. The fibers are then aligned using a carding process, after which a fine fleece of the desired thickness is produced.
  • the fiber fleece formed is preferably connected to a glass mesh or a metal wire mesh by needles.
  • the individual fibers are brought into a three-dimensional arrangement. This results in a light, flexible fiber composite material which has a high heat and fire protection effect with a very low weight.
  • this fiber composite material is applied in the desired layer thickness to the upholstery, for example of an aircraft seat, and then covered with the customary covering material. It has been shown that the upholstery constructed in this way meets the flame protection requirements that must be met for aircraft seats (Flammability Requirements for Aircraft Seat Cushions (14 CFR Part 25 Amendment No. 59) FAR 25.853c, F II and Advisory Circular (February 10 , 1986).
  • the flame resistance test showed an average Weight loss of about 6% with a burning length between 160 (seat) and 250 (back) mm, whereby the burning material could easily be extinguished by hand.
  • the outermost fiber layers are attacked first and partially coked. Because the base material is very elastic and fine-pored, the top layer does not splinter off, as with other materials, but connects to the base material and forms a heat shield due to its encrusted structure. Overall, the material remains temperature-resistant and heat-insulating, is unbreakable and tear-resistant and is still flexible even after exposure to heat.
  • the carrier fabric Due to the good heat or heat insulation by the fiber fleece layer, the carrier fabric is largely excluded from a temperature load even at the highest load and can therefore easily continue to perform its function as a strength member.
  • the use of a carrier fabric in the form of a fine metal wire mesh is advantageously possible according to the invention.
  • the use of a carrier fabric in the form of a glass grid fabric is sufficient, since the upper side, namely the nonwoven fabric, insulates the temperature to such an extent that melting of the glass fibers is prevented.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
EP88113885A 1988-08-25 1988-08-25 Utilisation de matériau composite fibreux, élastique et bloquant le feu pour le rembourrage Withdrawn EP0355193A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP88113885A EP0355193A1 (fr) 1988-08-25 1988-08-25 Utilisation de matériau composite fibreux, élastique et bloquant le feu pour le rembourrage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP88113885A EP0355193A1 (fr) 1988-08-25 1988-08-25 Utilisation de matériau composite fibreux, élastique et bloquant le feu pour le rembourrage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0355193A1 true EP0355193A1 (fr) 1990-02-28

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4018727A1 (de) * 1990-03-23 1991-09-26 Freudenberg Carl Flammbarriere aus vliesstoff
FR2666048A1 (fr) * 1990-08-21 1992-02-28 Aerospatiale Matiere en feuille pour la realisation d'ecrans thermiques a hautes performances et ecrans thermiques ainsi realises.
US5292575A (en) * 1990-08-21 1994-03-08 Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle Sheet material for constructing high performance thermal screens
EP0837167A1 (fr) * 1996-10-16 1998-04-22 Asglawo Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung - Stoffe zum Dämmen und Verstärken Revêtement pour la confection résistant aux hautes températures
WO2003023108A1 (fr) * 2001-09-12 2003-03-20 Carpenter Co. Barriere ignifuge en non tisse a gonflant volumineux
US7589037B2 (en) 2005-01-13 2009-09-15 Basofil Fibers, Llc Slickened or siliconized flame resistant fiber blends
US8163664B2 (en) 2004-07-30 2012-04-24 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Fiberglass products for reducing the flammability of mattresses
AT509505B1 (de) * 2010-02-25 2013-12-15 Freudenberg Carl Kg Feuerfestes material für fahrzeugsitze
DE102012111168A1 (de) * 2012-11-20 2014-05-22 Monier Roofing Components Gmbh Dachunterspannbahn mit Gewebestreifengitter
EP3826845A4 (fr) * 2018-07-23 2022-03-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Matériaux d'isolation thermique et procédés associés

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0079808A1 (fr) * 1981-11-18 1983-05-25 Ichikawa Woolen Textile Co.,Ltd. Nappes résistant à la chaleur
EP0194441A2 (fr) * 1985-02-04 1986-09-17 Teijin Limited Elément de rembourrage
US4726987A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-02-23 Gates Formed-Fibre Products, Inc. Fire retardant structural textile panel
DE8713757U1 (de) * 1986-10-14 1988-03-17 Krones Ag Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik, 8402 Neutraubling Etikettiermaschine zum Aufbringen von Etiketten, insbesondere Rundumetiketten, an Gefäßen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0079808A1 (fr) * 1981-11-18 1983-05-25 Ichikawa Woolen Textile Co.,Ltd. Nappes résistant à la chaleur
EP0194441A2 (fr) * 1985-02-04 1986-09-17 Teijin Limited Elément de rembourrage
DE8713757U1 (de) * 1986-10-14 1988-03-17 Krones Ag Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik, 8402 Neutraubling Etikettiermaschine zum Aufbringen von Etiketten, insbesondere Rundumetiketten, an Gefäßen
US4726987A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-02-23 Gates Formed-Fibre Products, Inc. Fire retardant structural textile panel

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4018727A1 (de) * 1990-03-23 1991-09-26 Freudenberg Carl Flammbarriere aus vliesstoff
US5279878A (en) * 1990-03-23 1994-01-18 Carl Freudenberg Flame barrier made of nonwoven fabric
FR2666048A1 (fr) * 1990-08-21 1992-02-28 Aerospatiale Matiere en feuille pour la realisation d'ecrans thermiques a hautes performances et ecrans thermiques ainsi realises.
EP0473487A1 (fr) * 1990-08-21 1992-03-04 AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle Ecrans thermiques à hautes performances
US5292575A (en) * 1990-08-21 1994-03-08 Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle Sheet material for constructing high performance thermal screens
EP0837167A1 (fr) * 1996-10-16 1998-04-22 Asglawo Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung - Stoffe zum Dämmen und Verstärken Revêtement pour la confection résistant aux hautes températures
WO2003023108A1 (fr) * 2001-09-12 2003-03-20 Carpenter Co. Barriere ignifuge en non tisse a gonflant volumineux
US7259117B2 (en) 2001-09-12 2007-08-21 Mater Dennis L Nonwoven highloft flame barrier
US8163664B2 (en) 2004-07-30 2012-04-24 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Fiberglass products for reducing the flammability of mattresses
US7589037B2 (en) 2005-01-13 2009-09-15 Basofil Fibers, Llc Slickened or siliconized flame resistant fiber blends
AT509505B1 (de) * 2010-02-25 2013-12-15 Freudenberg Carl Kg Feuerfestes material für fahrzeugsitze
DE102012111168A1 (de) * 2012-11-20 2014-05-22 Monier Roofing Components Gmbh Dachunterspannbahn mit Gewebestreifengitter
EP3826845A4 (fr) * 2018-07-23 2022-03-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Matériaux d'isolation thermique et procédés associés

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