EP0354084B1 - Gesimselemente aus Beton - Google Patents

Gesimselemente aus Beton Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0354084B1
EP0354084B1 EP89402031A EP89402031A EP0354084B1 EP 0354084 B1 EP0354084 B1 EP 0354084B1 EP 89402031 A EP89402031 A EP 89402031A EP 89402031 A EP89402031 A EP 89402031A EP 0354084 B1 EP0354084 B1 EP 0354084B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
cornice
sill
piece
upper wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89402031A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0354084A1 (de
Inventor
Denis Sicard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PREFABRICATION DE MATERIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION SOPREFA Ste
Original Assignee
PREFABRICATION DE MATERIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION SOPREFA Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PREFABRICATION DE MATERIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION SOPREFA Ste filed Critical PREFABRICATION DE MATERIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION SOPREFA Ste
Publication of EP0354084A1 publication Critical patent/EP0354084A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0354084B1 publication Critical patent/EP0354084B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E04D13/0646—Gutters made of concrete or stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/15—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs
    • E04D13/158—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs covering the overhang at the eave side, e.g. soffits, or the verge of saddle roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
    • E04B2002/026—Splittable building elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to concrete cornice elements.
  • the cornice of a construction is the set of molded and overhanging elements that are placed between the top of a wall and the roof of said construction.
  • the cornice generally consists of the assembly side by side, of elements the support part of each of which is extended by a part of cornice extending in overhang and delimited by an external molded surface, in particular in S.
  • each cornice element is a sole forming a body with a front wall delimited by the above-mentioned molded surface and with a substantially vertical intermediate wall, these walls being connected to each other by an upper wall. substantially horizontal which defines with the marginal part of this sole between the walls, an opening to form a hollow cornice.
  • the length and the thickness of the sole are determined to ensure the seat of said element so that the latter placed in equilibrium on a wall does not tend to tilt outside under the action of the weight of the aforementioned cornice part extending in overhang relative to this wall.
  • the sole also forms a body with a rear vertical wall to form with the intermediate wall a formwork lost for the casting of a chaining, in reinforced concrete in particular.
  • the sole also forms a body with a rear vertical wall itself forming a body with an extension of the upper wall, these walls, the intermediate wall and the sole defining a second opening making the support part hollow. cited above.
  • notches can be made in the rear part of the upper wall in order to be able to break the latter after molding of this cornice element which then appears as the element of the second embodiment.
  • a notch can also be provided at the base of the rear vertical wall so that it can also break so that the cornice element is presented as that of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates, in longitudinal section, a cornice element according to the invention.
  • the cornice element according to the present invention is molded in one piece.
  • the essential advantage of the cornice element according to the invention is that, having a classic appearance, it is however considerably reduced compared to the corresponding elements previously used.
  • cornice element according to the invention also has the advantage, with certain possible modifications, of being able to give rise to derived cornice elements having these advantageous properties.
  • notches made in the rear part of the upper wall 7. This rear part is that which forms the upper wall of the opening 9. These notches are shown at 10 and 11 in FIG. 1, they are arranged over the entire width of the element (therefore perpendicular to the section plane of said figure. 1) and are either on the upper face (notch 10) or on the lower face (notch 11) of said upper wall.
  • a new cornice element is thus obtained which has been shown in longitudinal section in FIG. 2.
  • This new cornice element is an integral part of the invention whatever its method of manufacture, that is to say that it is obtained from a cornice element previously described, by destruction of the rear part of the upper wall or by direct molding.
  • This new cornice element has a substantial advantage in the construction field, namely that it makes it possible to use the opening 9 (which no longer has an upper wall) for making the chaining from the top of the wall on which the cornice will be willing.
  • this new cornice element presents, with certain modifications, the possibility of easily making a third cornice element.
  • the arrangement under consideration is a notch 12 formed in the lower part of the rear vertical wall 3. This notch 12, formed over the entire width of the element, makes it possible to destroy this wall by simple impact on the rear wall 3.
  • a new cornice element is thus obtained which has been shown, in longitudinal section, in FIG. 3.
  • This new cornice element is an integral part of the invention whatever its method of manufacture, that is to say that it is obtained from the new cornice element described in FIG. 1 by destruction, thanks to the notches , from the rear part of the upper wall, on the one hand, and from the rear vertical wall, on the other hand, or else by direct molding.
  • the upper face of the sole 1 can be the object of various uses: for example, it can be used as a support surface to make a floor chaining or a ceiling chaining and it can serve as a receiving surface for the elements which will constitute the floor (or the ceiling).

Claims (5)

1. Gesimselement aus Beton zur Anbringung oben auf einer Mauer, dessen Auflageteil durch einen überhängenden und von einer, insbesondere S-förmig, gesickten Außenfläche begrenzten Gesimsteil verlängert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet:
- daß der Auflageteil eine Sohlplatte (1) ist, die mit einer von der gesickten Oberfläche (6) begrenzten Stirnwand (5) und mit einer im wesentlichen vertikalen Zwischenwand (4) einstückig ausgebildet ist, wobei diese Wände über eine im wesentlichen horizontale obere Wand (7), welche mit dem Randteil dieser Sohlplatte (1) zwischen den Wänden (4 und 5) eine Öffnung (8) zur Bildung eines Hohlgesimses begrenzt, miteinander in Verbindung stehen,
- und daß die Länge und die Dicke der Sohlplatte so festgelegt sind, daß sie den Sitz des Elements auf eine Weise gewährleisten, daß dieses, auf einer Mauer im Gleichgewicht befindlich, unter der Wirkung des Gewichts des in bezug auf diese Mauer überhängenden Gesimsteils nicht nach außen kippen kann.
2. Gesimselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sohlplatte (1) auch mit einer vertikalen hinteren Wand (3) zur Bildung einer verlorenen Schalung mit der Zwischenwand zum Gießen einer Verankerung, insbesondere aus armiertem Beton, einstückig ausgebildet ist.
3. Gesimselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sohlplatte (1) auch mit einer vertikalen hinteren Wand (3) einstückig ausgebildet ist, welche ihrerseits mit einer Verlängerung der oberen Wand (7) einstückig ausgebildet ist, wobei diese Wände (3, 7), die Zwischenwand (4) und die Sohlplatte (1) eine zweite Öffnung (9) begrenzen, die einen hohlen Auflageteil bildet.
4. Gesimselement nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Kerben (10, 11) im hinteren Teil der oberen Wand (7) eingearbeitet sind, um diese nach der Formung des Gesimselements brechen zu können, welches dann gemäß Figur 2 geformt ist.
5. Gesimselement nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Kerbe (12) an der Basis der vertikalen hinteren Wand (3) vorgesehen ist, um auch diese derart brechen zu können, daß das Gesimselement gemäß Figur 3 geformt ist.
EP89402031A 1988-07-21 1989-07-17 Gesimselemente aus Beton Expired - Lifetime EP0354084B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8809886A FR2634507B1 (fr) 1988-07-21 1988-07-21 Elements de corniche en beton
FR8809886 1988-07-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0354084A1 EP0354084A1 (de) 1990-02-07
EP0354084B1 true EP0354084B1 (de) 1992-04-15

Family

ID=9368649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89402031A Expired - Lifetime EP0354084B1 (de) 1988-07-21 1989-07-17 Gesimselemente aus Beton

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0354084B1 (de)
DE (1) DE68901231D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2634507B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2316107B (en) * 1995-05-11 1999-02-03 Frederick Andrew Schofield Building component
BR9608703A (pt) * 1995-05-11 1999-12-07 Frederick Andrew Schofield Componente de edificação.
FR2772406B1 (fr) * 1997-12-17 2000-02-18 Materiaux Modernes De Construc Bloc de chainage prefabrique avec sous-face

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3042584C2 (de) * 1980-11-12 1982-11-11 Lorenz Ing.(grad.) 5168 Nideggen Cornelissen Wandbildendes Mauerwerk im Hochbau und Kragstein hierfür
DE8402703U1 (de) * 1984-01-31 1984-05-30 BBZ Bauberatung-Ziegel und -Marketing GmbH, 8000 München Hochlochziegel
FR2570412B1 (fr) * 1984-09-18 1988-06-24 Corneglio Georges Element de construction, en particulier parpaing perfectionne, destine notamment a la realisation des murs de soubassement ou du chainage pour charpentes

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
M.MITTAG: "BAUKONSTRUKTIONSLEHRE" 15ème édition, 1971, pages 30,91,92,174,175, Institut für Bauplanung und Bautechnik, Detmold, D *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE68901231D1 (de) 1992-05-21
FR2634507A1 (fr) 1990-01-26
FR2634507B1 (fr) 1993-11-19
EP0354084A1 (de) 1990-02-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2486008A1 (fr) Construction de toit de vehicule automobile
EP0354084B1 (de) Gesimselemente aus Beton
EP0118411B1 (de) Verankerungssysteme für Trennwände
FR2474981A1 (fr) Construction de pare-chocs pour un vehicule automobile
FR2654764A1 (fr) Element de corniche en pierre reconstituee notamment pour constructions.
EP0438007B1 (de) Schimmbad mit Stabilisierungsrippen
EP3880540B1 (de) Modulare a-säulenverstärkung
FR2625757A1 (fr) Element prefabrique pour la realisation de caniveaux d'ecoulement des eaux
FR2996866A1 (fr) Entrevous
EP1010843B1 (de) Stützfussvorrichtung für Stange oder Pfosten, insbesondere für Laube- oder Paneelunterstützung und Schliessverfahren dafür
FR3102519A1 (fr) Connecteur pour relier et fixer entre eux au moins deux corps
BE1008863A3 (fr) Dalle de beton et element de fermeture pour realiser la dalle.
BE1010670A5 (fr) Procede pour la fabrication d'une cave prefabriquee et la cave meme.
FR2812323A1 (fr) Piscine du type composee d'elements prefabriques en beton arme
EP0926000B1 (de) Kleintransportanhänger zum Transport von Pferden
FR2474562A1 (fr) Element de construction, pour la realisation de murets de retenue, de talus, de terrasses ou autres
BE855714R (fr) Systeme d'appui pour poutre prefabriquee en beton permettant de cacher la console du poteau
FR2500865A1 (fr) Jeu d'elements prefabriques pour la construction de murs de protection contre le bruit et pouvant etre garnis de plantes
FR3104533A1 (fr) Véhicule automobile à traction électrique avec bas de caisse renforcés
FR2574103A1 (fr) Piscine enterrable
EP2071095A1 (de) Balken, der einen Betonuntergurt umfasst und ein Fachwerk, das teilweise in diesen Betonuntergurt eingelassen ist
FR2802956A1 (fr) Element de construction, notamment element de rive pour le coffrage peripherique d'une dalle en beton
FR2581102A1 (fr) Mur prefabrique a contreforts internes
BE701185A (de)
JP2003129557A (ja) コンクリート側溝における閉蓋構造及びそれに用いるコンクリート蓋版

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BE CH DE ES GB IT LI LU NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19900707

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19901123

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE CH DE ES GB IT LI LU NL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19920415

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19920415

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19920415

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19920415

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 68901231

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19920521

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19930401

26N No opposition filed
EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19950717

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19950801

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19960717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19960731

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19960731

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20080814

Year of fee payment: 20