EP0354084A1 - Gesimselemente aus Beton - Google Patents

Gesimselemente aus Beton Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0354084A1
EP0354084A1 EP89402031A EP89402031A EP0354084A1 EP 0354084 A1 EP0354084 A1 EP 0354084A1 EP 89402031 A EP89402031 A EP 89402031A EP 89402031 A EP89402031 A EP 89402031A EP 0354084 A1 EP0354084 A1 EP 0354084A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
cornice
upper wall
sole
element according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89402031A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0354084B1 (de
Inventor
Denis Sicard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PREFABRICATION DE MATERIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION SOPREFA Ste
Original Assignee
PREFABRICATION DE MATERIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION SOPREFA Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PREFABRICATION DE MATERIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION SOPREFA Ste filed Critical PREFABRICATION DE MATERIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION SOPREFA Ste
Publication of EP0354084A1 publication Critical patent/EP0354084A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0354084B1 publication Critical patent/EP0354084B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E04D13/0646—Gutters made of concrete or stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/15—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs
    • E04D13/158—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs covering the overhang at the eave side, e.g. soffits, or the verge of saddle roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
    • E04B2002/026—Splittable building elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to concrete cornice elements.
  • the cornice of a construction is the set of molded and overhanging elements that are placed between the top of a wall and the roof of said construction.
  • the cornice is generally formed by the assembly side by side, on the same plane, of a series of stones having flat upper and lower surfaces and a molded front surface.
  • a concrete cornice element comprising a sole of sufficient thickness and length to ensure the seating of said element, two vertical walls arranged on either side other of said sole, a front wall whose outer face has an S-shaped section and a flat upper wall resting on the upper faces of said vertical walls and of said front wall, said upper wall having a substantially planar upper surface and providing, between the walls on which it rests and the sole, two openings.
  • the front wall has an outer face, in section, in the form of an S.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates, in longitudinal section, a cornice element according to the invention.
  • said molded concrete element is formed from:
  • a sole 1 having a flat underside and having a thickness and a length sufficient to ensure the seat of the element; this means that the dimensions of the underside 2 and the thickness of said sole are, on the one hand, adapted to the wall on which the element is placed and, on the other hand, are such that said element does not is not naturally driven towards a tilting forward, despite the existence of the front part of the element which forms a cantilever weight,
  • a front wall 5 the outer face 6 of which has an S-shaped section (or a molded shape); the lower part of this front wall is integral with said sole and the upper part of this front wall will be integral with the upper wall of the element,
  • this upper wall 7 of the element is substantially a rectangular parallelepiped integral, on the one hand, with the upper part of the front wall 5 and, on the other hand, with the upper faces of the two vertical walls 3 and 4.
  • This upper wall therefore makes it possible to delimit two openings 8 and 9; the opening 8 being delimited by the space between the internal face of the front wall, the lower face of the upper wall and the front face of the vertical wall 4; the opening 9 being delimited by the upper face of the sole 1, by the opposite faces of the vertical walls 3 and 4 and by the lower face of the upper wall.
  • the cornice element according to the present invention is molded in one piece.
  • the essential advantage of the cornice element according to the invention is that, having a conventional appearance, it is however considerably reduced compared to the corresponding elements previously used.
  • cornice element according to the invention also has the advantage, with certain possible modifications, of being able to give rise to derived cornice elements having these advantageous properties.
  • notches made in the rear part of the upper wall 7. This rear part is that which forms the upper wall of the opening 9. These notches are shown at 10 and 11 in FIG. 1, they are arranged over the entire width of the element (therefore perpendicular to the section plane of said figure. 1) and are either on the upper face (notch 10) or on the lower face (notch 11) of said upper wall.
  • a new cornice element is thus obtained which has been shown in longitudinal section in FIG. 2.
  • This new cornice element is an integral part of the invention whatever its method of manufacture, that is to say that it is obtained from a cornice element previously described, by destruction of the rear part of the upper wall or by direct molding.
  • This new cornice element has a substantial advantage in the construction field, namely that it makes it possible to use the opening 9 (which no longer has an upper wall) for making the chaining from the top of the wall on which the cornice will be willing.
  • this new cornice element presents, with certain modifications, the possibility of easily making a third cornice element.
  • the arrangement under consideration is a notch 12 formed in the lower part of the rear vertical wall 3. This notch 12, formed over the entire width of the element, makes it possible to destroy this wall by simple impact on the rear wall 3.
  • a new cornice element is thus obtained which has been shown, in longitudinal section, in FIG. 3.
  • This new cornice element is an integral part of the invention whatever its method of manufacture, that is to say that it is obtained from the new cornice element described in FIG. 1 by destruction, thanks to the notches , from the rear part of the upper wall, on the one hand, and from the rear vertical wall, on the other hand, or else by direct molding.
  • the upper face of the sole 1 can be the object of various uses: for example, it can be used as a support surface to make a floor chaining or a ceiling chaining and it can serve as a receiving surface for the elements which will constitute the floor (or the ceiling).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP89402031A 1988-07-21 1989-07-17 Gesimselemente aus Beton Expired - Lifetime EP0354084B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8809886A FR2634507B1 (fr) 1988-07-21 1988-07-21 Elements de corniche en beton
FR8809886 1988-07-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0354084A1 true EP0354084A1 (de) 1990-02-07
EP0354084B1 EP0354084B1 (de) 1992-04-15

Family

ID=9368649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89402031A Expired - Lifetime EP0354084B1 (de) 1988-07-21 1989-07-17 Gesimselemente aus Beton

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0354084B1 (de)
DE (1) DE68901231D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2634507B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996035848A1 (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-11-14 Frederick Andrew Schofield Building component
GB2316107A (en) * 1995-05-11 1998-02-18 Frederick Andrew Schofield Building component
FR2772406A1 (fr) * 1997-12-17 1999-06-18 Materiaux Modernes De Construc Bloc de chainage prefabrique avec sous-face

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3042584A1 (de) * 1980-11-12 1982-05-19 Lorenz Ing.(grad.) 5168 Nideggen Cornelissen Kragstein
DE8402703U1 (de) * 1984-01-31 1984-05-30 BBZ Bauberatung-Ziegel und -Marketing GmbH, 8000 München Hochlochziegel
FR2570412A1 (fr) * 1984-09-18 1986-03-21 Corneglio Georges Element de construction, en particulier parpaing perfectionne, destine notamment a la realisation des murs de soubassement ou du chainage pour charpentes

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3042584A1 (de) * 1980-11-12 1982-05-19 Lorenz Ing.(grad.) 5168 Nideggen Cornelissen Kragstein
DE8402703U1 (de) * 1984-01-31 1984-05-30 BBZ Bauberatung-Ziegel und -Marketing GmbH, 8000 München Hochlochziegel
FR2570412A1 (fr) * 1984-09-18 1986-03-21 Corneglio Georges Element de construction, en particulier parpaing perfectionne, destine notamment a la realisation des murs de soubassement ou du chainage pour charpentes

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
M.MITTAG: "BAUKONSTRUKTIONSLEHRE" *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996035848A1 (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-11-14 Frederick Andrew Schofield Building component
GB2316107A (en) * 1995-05-11 1998-02-18 Frederick Andrew Schofield Building component
GB2316107B (en) * 1995-05-11 1999-02-03 Frederick Andrew Schofield Building component
FR2772406A1 (fr) * 1997-12-17 1999-06-18 Materiaux Modernes De Construc Bloc de chainage prefabrique avec sous-face

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2634507B1 (fr) 1993-11-19
FR2634507A1 (fr) 1990-01-26
DE68901231D1 (de) 1992-05-21
EP0354084B1 (de) 1992-04-15

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