EP0345470B1 - Dispositif de nettoyage de récipients - Google Patents

Dispositif de nettoyage de récipients Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0345470B1
EP0345470B1 EP89108215A EP89108215A EP0345470B1 EP 0345470 B1 EP0345470 B1 EP 0345470B1 EP 89108215 A EP89108215 A EP 89108215A EP 89108215 A EP89108215 A EP 89108215A EP 0345470 B1 EP0345470 B1 EP 0345470B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ampoules
containers
carrier
shaft
conveyor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89108215A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0345470A1 (fr
Inventor
Ingbert Pennekamp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP0345470A1 publication Critical patent/EP0345470A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0345470B1 publication Critical patent/EP0345470B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/42—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
    • B08B9/426—Grippers for bottles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for cleaning containers such as ampoules, bottles or the like according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a device which has become known from DE-PS 27 47 044
  • the carriers In order to pivot the containers, which are fed in and discharged with their opening pointing upwards, so that their opening for spraying and blowing out points downwards, the carriers can be rotated with their tongs on the conveyor device transversely to their conveying direction in a vertical plane arranged.
  • This arrangement means that, in order to avoid a collision, the division or the spacing of the carriers from one another must be selected based on the size of the containers to be treated. As a result, the space required by the device for treating tall containers is relatively large.
  • the device according to the invention with the characterizing features according to claim 1 has the advantage that, since the carrier and the latter held container are pivoted in a plane that lies outside the plane in which the actual conveying path is located, the distance between the containers to be treated can be dimensioned very small.
  • the division of the carrier can be designed without taking into account a swivel space, so that the structure of the cleaning device is very compact with high throughput.
  • the cleaning device for containers for example ampoules 1, which have a body 2 and a neck 3 with an opening 4, has a feed belt 11 for the mass feeding of upright ampoules 1, a singling screw 12, a spiral conveyor 13, which feeds the ampoules down into a bath 14 promotes, as well as a second spiral conveyor 15, which the externally cleaned ampoules 1 again lifts out of the bath 14 at the top and transfers them individually to a conveyor device 20, which feeds the ampoules 1 to injection and blow-out devices 16, which are assigned to the conveyor track of the conveyor device 20.
  • the cleaned ampoules 1 are transferred from the conveyor 20 to an outlet wheel 17, which conveys them into an outlet 18.
  • the conveyor device 20 which continuously feeds the ampoules 1 to the ejection and blow-out devices 16, is designed as a rotary machine. It has a conveyor wheel 21, which is driven continuously via a gear wheel 28 and rotates about a vertical axis, with a ring which has a cross section of an inverted U. To hold the ampoules 1 on their neck 3, the conveying device 20 has pliers 22 which protrude radially from the conveying wheel 21 and are evenly distributed over a pitch circle, the jaws 23, 24 of which are pulled against one another by spring force.
  • each pair of pliers 22 engage with one another via toothed segments 25, 26, so that by pivoting an arm 27 connected to the jaws 23, both jaws 23 and 24 are pivoted to open the pliers for loading and unloading. This is done with a plunger or cam (not shown) in the area of the transfer and transfer of the ampoules 1.
  • each carrier 30 are rotatably arranged in a vertical plane on the feed wheel 21.
  • each carrier 30 is fastened to a shaft 31 which is mounted radially in the ring of the feed wheel 21.
  • Each shaft 31 is guided in two bushings 32, 33 which are inserted in the two vertical legs 34, 35 of the ring of the feed wheel 21.
  • the carrier 30 For rotating the carrier 30 sits at the end of the shaft 31 opposite the carrier 30, a head 36 with two axially projecting pins 37, 38 which pass through the guide groove 39 of a turning link 40 on the pivoting stations of the conveyor device 20, the head 36 with the shaft 31 and the carrier 30 can be rotated by 180 °.
  • the rotatably mounted carriers 30 additionally displaceable along its axis of rotation, so that each carrier 30 from its radially inner position, in which the carriers 30 are directly adjacent to one another in the pitch circle and which is coordinated with the arrangement of the ejection and blow-out devices on the circular circulation path, into a radially outer position can be shifted, in which the disengaged carrier 30 is exempt from the neighboring carriers 30.
  • the carrier 30 can be rotated with the ampoules 1 held by its pliers 22 without the ampoules 1 abutting adjacent carriers 30 or the ampoules 1 held by them (FIG. 2).
  • a disk 43 with two guide rollers 44, 45 protruding radially outward are fastened on each shaft 31 between its two bearing points 32, 33.
  • the one guide roller 44 engages in the groove 46 of a guide piece 47 fastened to the feed wheel 21 and parallel to the axis of the shaft 31.
  • the opposite guide roller 45 runs in the guide groove 51 on the frame 50 stationary guide rail 52, the curvature of which is adapted to the circumferential path of the feed wheel 21.
  • the guide rail 52 is interrupted in the region of the swivel stations (FIG. 2).
  • Link pieces 53 and 54 connected with guide grooves 55, 56, which deflect radially outwards or inwards, so that in their area by moving the guide rollers 44 and 45, the shafts 31 rotating with the feed wheel 21 with the carriers 30 radially outwards or respectively to be moved inwards.
  • the guide rollers 44, 45 of the disk 43 are free, but the pins 37, 38 are guided on the head 36 by the groove 39 of the reversing link 40, the shaft 31 being rotated by 180 ° with the carrier 30.
  • the one guide roller 44 runs into the guide groove 56 of the link piece 54, so that the carrier 30 is pulled back into its radially inner position, the other guide roller 45 engaging in the groove 46 of the guide piece 47 on the feed wheel 21.
  • each a device described above for the radial displacement and pivoting of the carrier 30 with the tongs 22 is arranged. It is essential that one carrier is moved out of the conveyor track in which the neighboring carriers run. In the embodiment described above, the carriers 30 are pulled back into the same orbit after the pivoting. It is also possible within the scope of the invention in which the supports are moved after swiveling into another conveyor path which lies radially outside the swivel position and vice versa.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Dispositif de nettoyage de récipients, tels que des ampoules, des bouteilles ou analogues, avec une installation de transport amenant les récipients aux dispositifs de nettoyage, installation qui a des supports disposés à des distances égales et destinés à recevoir les récipients, supports qui peuvent tourner pour le retournement du récipient, sur le dispositif de transport, autour d'un axe perpendiculaire à la direction de transport, dispositif caractérisé en ce que les supports (30) sont disposés avec déplacement possible dans le dispositif de transport (20) le long de leur axe de rotation, de façon que les supports (30) puissent pivoter dans un plan, situé hors du plan, dans lequel se trouve la voie de transport proprement dite.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque support (20) est placé en bout d'un arbre (31), sur lequel sont montés des éléments de guidage (44, 45) commandés par des glissières (51, 55, 56) pour le déplacement de l'arbre le long de son axe.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'en outre, des éléments de guidage (37, 38) sont prévus sur un arbre (31) pour le pivotement de celui-ci, éléments qui agissent avec une coulisse de retournement (40).
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les glissières de guidage (51, 55, 56) sont montées de façon fixe.
EP89108215A 1988-06-04 1989-05-06 Dispositif de nettoyage de récipients Expired - Lifetime EP0345470B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3819126A DE3819126A1 (de) 1988-06-04 1988-06-04 Vorrichtung zum reinigen von behaeltern
DE3819126 1988-06-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0345470A1 EP0345470A1 (fr) 1989-12-13
EP0345470B1 true EP0345470B1 (fr) 1992-07-29

Family

ID=6355915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89108215A Expired - Lifetime EP0345470B1 (fr) 1988-06-04 1989-05-06 Dispositif de nettoyage de récipients

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0345470B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3819126A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1242601B (it) * 1990-10-31 1994-05-16 Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa Apparecchiatura per l'applicazione di tappi a contenitori.
DE4124249A1 (de) * 1991-07-22 1993-01-28 Peter Macht Verfahren zur aufarbeitung und wiederverwendung gebrauchter heizkostenverteilermessampullen
IT1289906B1 (it) * 1997-01-16 1998-10-19 S B R S R L Pinza di afferraggio di contenitori quali in particolare bottiglie
DE20317895U1 (de) * 2003-11-19 2004-02-12 Köster, Friedhelm Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Trinkgefäßen
CN102114485A (zh) * 2010-09-27 2011-07-06 楚天科技股份有限公司 带密封结构的立式洗瓶机转盘组件
CN103157623A (zh) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-19 上海华东制药机械有限公司 一种洗瓶机的输瓶装置
CN103223410A (zh) * 2013-04-08 2013-07-31 南京乐惠轻工装备制造有限公司 一种用于啤酒、饮料玻璃瓶高压水清洗的方法
DE102014110107B4 (de) 2014-07-18 2017-04-06 Khs Gmbh Behälterbehandlungsmaschine
CN106111644B (zh) * 2016-08-27 2018-04-10 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 试剂瓶清洗装置
CN106111646B (zh) * 2016-08-27 2018-04-10 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 全自动化学发光试剂瓶清洗机
DE102018110205A1 (de) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Krones Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Kunststoffbehältnissen mit Wechseleinrichtung

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1409734A (en) * 1972-08-11 1975-10-15 Hill Eng Co Hull Ltd Thomas Cleaning apparatus for vials bottles and like objects
DE2747044C2 (de) * 1977-10-20 1982-07-29 H. Strunck GmbH + Co Maschinenfabrik, 5000 Köln Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Ampullen oder ähnlichen Behältnissen
IT1141837B (it) * 1980-09-05 1986-10-08 M E C I Di Bianchini & Marchin Perfezionamenti ad una macchina sciacquatrice automatica

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0345470A1 (fr) 1989-12-13
DE58901929D1 (de) 1992-09-03
DE3819126A1 (de) 1990-02-08

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