EP0340144A2 - Mécanisme de réglage et d'équilibrage de pendules à masse oscillante - Google Patents
Mécanisme de réglage et d'équilibrage de pendules à masse oscillante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0340144A2 EP0340144A2 EP19890500052 EP89500052A EP0340144A2 EP 0340144 A2 EP0340144 A2 EP 0340144A2 EP 19890500052 EP19890500052 EP 19890500052 EP 89500052 A EP89500052 A EP 89500052A EP 0340144 A2 EP0340144 A2 EP 0340144A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- balancing
- container
- oscillating mass
- brake
- mass type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/02—Back-gearing arrangements between gear train and hands
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
- G04B45/04—Time pieces with invisible drive, e.g. with hands attached to a rotating glass disc
- G04B45/043—Time pieces with invisible drive, e.g. with hands attached to a rotating glass disc the clockwork being positioned in the hands or pendulum
Definitions
- the present utility model consists, as indicated in its title, of an "IMPROVED ADJUSTMENT AND BALANCING MECHANISM FOR OSCILLATING MASS TYPE CLOCKS", the new constructional, conformation and design features of which fulfil the mission for which it has been specifically devised with maximum reliability and efficiency.
- Utility model number 8702207 of the same applicant discloses an improved oscillating mass clock, formed basically by two hands, one of which marks the hours and the other the minutes, each having its corresponding clockwork mechanism, the main characteristic of the clockwork mechanism being that it does not cause the hands of the clock to rotate but that it is adapted to them and what causes the rotation is a shaft on which there has been mounted a counterweight located at a particular distance from the axis of rotation of such mechanism.
- This oscillating mass clock has the peculiarity that when the corresponding hands are pushed, albeit brusquely, rotating around their own axis, they return to their position to mark not the time they were at before but the current time, after whatever time has elapsed, thereby continuing their regular uniform movement.
- large size clocks may be made which are easy to instal, since the machinery is fixedly attached to the hands and does not require any type of special casing or container for such machinery.
- the present utility model application has the object therefore of improving solely and exclusively the adjusting and time setting mechanism of the said oscillating mass clock, notably improving a part thereof which enormously facilitates the setting of the time of the said clock at the same time as the drive shaft of the machinery is supported by two centres.
- the system of levelling the hands on the basis of counterweights moving in the lateral regions is abandoned and this form of adjustment is replaced by two sets of balancers disposed in separate planes and which in turn may move relatively one to the other.
- the support (10) is fixedly attached to either of the hands by through holes (10c) which allows the hands of the clock to be held immobile against the support (10) with the aid of conventional bolts or rivets.
- This support (10) is an extremely flat disk which is provided on one of its surfaces with the annular ridge (10a) of smaller diameter than (10), there being incorporated on the inner surface a plurality of pawl like projections (10d) leaving in the lower portion respective holes of rectangular perimeter (10c).
- the pawl like projections (10d) engage with the container (11) of the mechanism by way of the holes (11b) provided on the inner surface of its sole end wall.
- the container (11) of the mechanism (15) has a cylindrical configuration of low height smaller than its diameter and open at one end.
- In the center of the end wall of (11) there is a semicylindrical boss (11c) which acts as support for the shaft (15b) of the mechanism (15).
- the brake (13) is inserted through the hole (11f) of the end wall of the container (11) and is guided in its vertical upward or downward movement by the channel like projections (11d) and the guide (11e) which is inserted in the hole (13c) of the brake (13). In the normal opoerating position of the clock, the brake (13) is in the outermost position blocked by the force of the curved rod (12) which acts as a spring, which is trapped in the cavity formed by (13) and (13d).
- the brake (13) presses the surface (13a) against the drive shaft (15b) of the mechanism (15) blocking the end wall (11) of the mechanism which rotates fixedly with the shaft (15b) of the mechanism (15), when it is desired to reset the time, by pressing the brake (13) at the bottom it moves upwardly and allows free rotation between the mechanism container (11) of the shaft of the machine (15b), the counterweight (14) moving to the lowermost position possible, at which time the upward pressure ceases and by the force of the spring (12) the brake (13) returns to its normal position and the mechanism container (11) becomes immobilized again fixedly to the shaft of the mechanism (15b).
- the weight (14) is located inside the mechanism (15) and it is related with the hour position whereby the variation of the relative position of (14) to the position of the hands means the setting of the clock time.
- Each of the hands is balanced by a balancing unit which is attached to the mechanism by the thin disk (19) having a plurality of pawl like projections (19a) and below these the substantially rectangular through hole (19b), there being provided notches (19c) in the perifery of said disk.
- the balancers are provided in pairs between the conical spacers (21) and (22) and have generally any anchor shape on the slightly curved base of which there are provided the toothed portions (20b) for mutual engagement of each set of two balancers (20).
- the balancing units as may be seen in figure no. 2 are separated by thin spacing disks having a central bore (21b) and (22b) respectively and notches (22a) and (21a) in the perimeter.
- the whole balancing unit that is the two pairs of counterweights or balancers (20) together with their spacer disks (22) and (21) are lodged within the container (23) which is formed by a cylinder of very small height relative to its diameter provided with projections (23a) for engagement thereof with the notches (22a) and (21a) of the conical spacers.
- the clock time is set jointly by pushing the brake (13) towards the interior and allowing free rotation of the mechanism (15) shaft at the same time as the hands are set to the right time, the brake (13) then being released and returning to its initial position. If it is necessary to balance the hands by the corresponding tool this is inserted in the hole (20a) of the balancers (20) to vary the relative position of each pair, for which purpose each part of the same balancers (20) has relative movement thanks to the toothed surface (20b) situated at the end thereof, said balancers (20) oscillating since the same hole (20a) serves as support for projections (19d) emerging from the inner surface of the balancer cover (19).
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES8801521U ES1006976Y (es) | 1988-04-29 | 1988-04-29 | Mecanismo de ajuste y equilibrado perfeccionado para relojes del tipo de masas basculantes. |
| ES8801521U | 1988-04-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0340144A2 true EP0340144A2 (fr) | 1989-11-02 |
Family
ID=8256349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19890500052 Withdrawn EP0340144A2 (fr) | 1988-04-29 | 1989-04-28 | Mécanisme de réglage et d'équilibrage de pendules à masse oscillante |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0340144A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0222592A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES1006976Y (fr) |
-
1988
- 1988-04-29 ES ES8801521U patent/ES1006976Y/es not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-04-28 EP EP19890500052 patent/EP0340144A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-05-01 JP JP11276189A patent/JPH0222592A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0222592A (ja) | 1990-01-25 |
| ES1006976Y (es) | 1989-07-16 |
| ES1006976U (es) | 1989-01-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19900801 |
|
| R18W | Application withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 19900801 |