EP0338573B1 - Récipient de sécurité pour des produits chimiques dangereux et/ou précieux - Google Patents

Récipient de sécurité pour des produits chimiques dangereux et/ou précieux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0338573B1
EP0338573B1 EP89107195A EP89107195A EP0338573B1 EP 0338573 B1 EP0338573 B1 EP 0338573B1 EP 89107195 A EP89107195 A EP 89107195A EP 89107195 A EP89107195 A EP 89107195A EP 0338573 B1 EP0338573 B1 EP 0338573B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
struts
pallet
safety container
safety
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89107195A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0338573A1 (fr
Inventor
Dieter Partschefeld
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Buedenbender Bernd
Original Assignee
Buedenbender Bernd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Buedenbender Bernd filed Critical Buedenbender Bernd
Publication of EP0338573A1 publication Critical patent/EP0338573A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0338573B1 publication Critical patent/EP0338573B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/128—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport tank containers, i.e. containers provided with supporting devices for handling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a security container according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • EP-A-0 178 136 uses an essentially cuboid-shaped, thick-walled container, the vertical edges of which are surrounded by vertical struts which are connected to one another in several height ranges by horizontal struts, which in turn are connected to one another in a rust-like manner by vertical rungs, and of which Both the horizontal struts and the vertical rungs for stiffening the container walls are connected to them by welds.
  • a necessary reinforcement and stiffening of the flat container walls is to be achieved, but a construction which is both labor-intensive and requires considerable amounts of material is achieved, in which the welding of practically all parts to one another means that replacement of individual components which is later necessary or desirable is hardly possible or is extremely difficult to carry out.
  • the construction is also used as a container over essential parts of its floor plan, the required use of material requires an excessive empty weight.
  • the invention is therefore based on the task of creating powerful, heavy-duty and reliable containers that are both easy to manufacture and operate, and. are characterized by favorable stacking and transport properties as well as by high resilience due to accelerations occurring during transport, easy replacement of defective parts and a low unladen weight.
  • FIGS. 1-5 A preferred embodiment of the security container is shown in FIGS. 1-5.
  • a pallet 26 is provided for receiving the container 1, which is connected in its four corner regions to vertically positioned struts 2.
  • a stable structure is achieved in that the lower ends of the struts are welded to screw plates 14, which in turn are screwed tightly to base plates 15 of the pallet 26.
  • the free upper ends of two struts 2 are connected to one another by cross members 8, and the connections are stiffened by corner plates 21 which have cutouts for the engagement of lifting devices.
  • the crossbeams are provided with stacking mandrels 5 which are able to engage in corresponding recesses in twistlock holding plates 17 of the pallets (26), so that extensive stackability is ensured.
  • An essentially cylindrical container 1 is used, which is closed at the bottom by a bottom 22 in the manner of the bobbin bottom and has a cone 6 at the upper end, which is closed by a releasable cover 23.
  • the upper part 7, which can be closed by the cover 23, can also be designed in the manner of the lace, as shown in the half section of FIG. 2 shown on the left.
  • the container 1 is connected, preferably welded, on its jacket in struts 2 opposite areas with claws 3, which in turn are connected to the struts 2 and thus on the one hand give the container a secure, firm hold and on the other hand further stiffen the construction of the struts.
  • the claws are conveniently screwed to the struts.
  • the claws are fixed by stops 4 provided on the struts, which bring about further stabilization, for example, against twisting during transport.
  • the container 1 is equipped with a fitting 19 for emptying.
  • heating plate 10 In accordance with the shape of the base 22 and to guide it against this base only when necessary.
  • the creation of a heating plate 10 is simplified when the pallet with rails 16 out is equipped, by means of which a lifting device can be inserted, expediently from the side opposite the emptying valve. The lifting device is retracted with the heating plate in place, but in the not yet extended position, and after positioning the heating plate below the floor 22, the lifting device 13 is extended until the heating plate is pressed against the floor, for example by means of the protective ring 9 and the receiving piece 11 .
  • FIGS. 6 to 8 show upper pallet belts 12 with applied base plates 15 for receiving the struts 2.
  • the lower pallet belts 18, like the upper belts, are also made from square tubes.
  • Connection plates 20 are used for anchoring and receiving positive connection means. Adequate space between the lower pallet belts 18 and the connecting plates 20 results in the possibility of moving under the pallet 26 by means of lifting forks, for example by forklifts or other means of transport.
  • the openings in the corner plates 21 allow handling by means of conventional hoists. This creates a stable and durable container that holds its contents safely, and which is securely held by the pallet and the outer frame formed by struts 2 in connection with cross members 8 and is largely covered against external stresses. By firmly connecting the struts 2 to the container 1, there is an advantageous mutual stiffening.
  • the struts are provided with brackets 24 into which ladders or operating platforms equipped with ladders or steps can be suspended for the cover 23 in such a way that lateral stresses on the struts are absorbed by the cross members 8.
  • FIG 5 is still A protective ring 9 overlapping the container bottom is shown, which additionally stiffens the bottom 22 of the container 1 and at the same time can protect the electrically heated heating plate 10 against overflowing product with a drip edge and serves as a vertical guide for the heating plate 10 which can be raised by means of a scissor lift 25.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Récipient de sécurité pour des produits chimiques dangereux et/ou précieux, notamment à l'état liquide, les produits étant contenu en fonction du danger et/ou du caractère dangereux lors du transport, dans un conteneur (1) rigidement solidarisé sur une palette (26), la palette comportant dans chaque zone angulaire un montant vertical (2) dont l'extrémité est reliée à l'extrémité d'un autre de ces montants par des éléments de liaison (des traverses 8), et l'enveloppe du conteneur (1) étant reliée à au moins quatre griffes (3) qui sont reliables aux montants verticaux (2),
caractérisé en ce que
les extrémités inférieures des montants (2) sont soudées à des plaques de socle (14) qui sont vissables à des plaques de base (15) de la palette (26).
2. Récipient de sécurité selon la revendication 1
caractérisé en ce que
les griffes (5) sont arrêtées par des butées ménagées dans les montants (2).
3. Récipient de sécurité selon la revendication 1 ou 2
caractérisé en ce qu'une
paire de montants (2) est chaque fois reliée par un élément de liaison horizontal (traverse 8).
4. Récipient de sécurité selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3
caractérisé par
un récipient (1) essentiellement cylindrique comportant un couvercle bombé (23) et un fond bombé (22).
5. Récipient de sécurité selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3
caractérisé par
un récipient essentiellement sphérique.
6. Récipient de sécurité selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5
caractérisé en ce que
les montants (2) et/ou les traverses (8) sont équipés d'organes d'appui moulés (têtes d'empilement 5) et les palettes (26) sont équipées de plaques de solidarisation (17) qui se déposent par adaptation des formes sur lesdits organes d'appui moulés.
7. Récipient de sécurité selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6
caractérisé en ce que
les montants(12)sont équipés de moyens de fixations (24) dans lesquels peut être accroché un plateau de commande équipé d'une échelle ou une échelle, entre deux montants (2) reliés par une traverse (8).
8. Récipient de sécurité selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7
caractérisé par
une palette (26) présentant des espaces intermédiaires et/ou des évidements destinés à recevoir les fourches d'un chariot élévateur.
9. Récipient de sécurité selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7
caractérisé par
une plaque de chauffage (10) applicable contre le fond (22) du récipient (1).
10. Récipient de sécurité selon la revendication 9
caractérisé en ce que
la palette (26) présente deux rails (16) grâce auxquels la plaque de chauffage (10) est déplaçable en dessous du fond du récipient (22), la plaque de chauffage étant positionnable contre le fond du récipient à l'aide d'un dispositif de levage (13).
EP89107195A 1988-04-21 1989-04-21 Récipient de sécurité pour des produits chimiques dangereux et/ou précieux Expired - Lifetime EP0338573B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3813432 1988-04-21
DE3813432 1988-04-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0338573A1 EP0338573A1 (fr) 1989-10-25
EP0338573B1 true EP0338573B1 (fr) 1992-06-17

Family

ID=6352564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89107195A Expired - Lifetime EP0338573B1 (fr) 1988-04-21 1989-04-21 Récipient de sécurité pour des produits chimiques dangereux et/ou précieux

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0338573B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE58901666D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9101853U1 (de) * 1991-02-18 1992-06-17 Westerwälder Eisenwerk Gerhard GmbH, 5241 Weitefeld Druckfester Palettentank
US5653354A (en) * 1995-08-21 1997-08-05 Noslo Enterprises, Inc. Stackable container system for flowable materials
US5722552A (en) * 1995-08-21 1998-03-03 Noslo Enterprises, Inc. Collapsible stackable container system for flowable materials
DE202011050795U1 (de) 2011-07-22 2011-09-12 Holger Blum Behälter für flüssige Chemikalien

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8425818D0 (en) * 1984-10-12 1984-11-21 Whitlam Holdings Ltd Pressure vessel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0338573A1 (fr) 1989-10-25
DE58901666D1 (de) 1992-07-23

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