EP0335279A1 - Polsterkörper, z.B. für ein Bett für an Inkontinenz leidende Personen - Google Patents
Polsterkörper, z.B. für ein Bett für an Inkontinenz leidende Personen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0335279A1 EP0335279A1 EP89105317A EP89105317A EP0335279A1 EP 0335279 A1 EP0335279 A1 EP 0335279A1 EP 89105317 A EP89105317 A EP 89105317A EP 89105317 A EP89105317 A EP 89105317A EP 0335279 A1 EP0335279 A1 EP 0335279A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cushion body
- funnel
- upholstery
- body according
- cushion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035533 House dust allergy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238711 Pyroglyphidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940046533 house dust mites Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cushion body, e.g. for a bed for people suffering from incontinence, the upholstered body being skin-covered with an impermeable material and having a single large funnel-shaped recess.
- a cushion body of the type mentioned is known from DE-PS 11 07 893.
- the upholstered body described therein is an essentially known innerspring mattress which is covered with an impermeable material and which has a large funnel-shaped opening approximately in its center. Under or in this opening there is a container for receiving the excretions released by the patient.
- a disadvantage of this known design of a mattress is that the patient must always lie directly on the opening of the mattress if the mattress is to perform its function. Lying on the opening is extremely uncomfortable for understandable reasons, so that it can be assumed that the patient is often not directly on the opening, but next to it. In this case, the excretions accumulate in this cavity due to the cavity formed by the body weight in the mattress, with the result that the patient lies wet.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of a cushion body, e.g. for a bed, with which it is ensured that a person suffering from incontinence is dry, and which can be cleaned from human excrement in a simple manner, and which nevertheless offers the usual comfort, in particular with regard to good ventilation, as is also the case is the case with a conventional mattress.
- the object is achieved in that the cushion body has a plurality of funnel-shaped continuous recesses distributed over the entire surface, the cushion body having bulges between the individual funnel-shaped recesses, and in that a trough is arranged under the cushion body and extends over the surface of the cushion body.
- the cushion body itself can consist of a resilient material, for example latex, polyurethane foam or integral foam. Due to the funnel-shaped structure, there is constant circulation fresh air is guaranteed, even though the upholstered body itself is covered with a liquid-impermeable material, since ventilation takes place through the funnel-shaped recesses in the mattress.
- the ventilation itself is further improved in that, according to a further feature of the invention, a frame is arranged in the tub, which ensures that an air cushion is located between the tub floor and the cushion body.
- This configuration of a cushioned body ensures that the human excrement reaches the tub underneath directly through these funnel-shaped recesses, so that the patient does not even come to rest in his own excrement.
- the mattress with individual curvatures between the funnel-shaped recesses, this wet lying is avoided, since channels always form underneath the patient, which ensure that the liquids run off, even if the funnel-shaped recesses are not arranged close together on the cushion body.
- the cushion body is provided on its lying side with a removable, net-like, liquid-repellent material.
- the covering increases the comfort of the bed, since this flattens the bed surface without, however, impairing the ventilation.
- the cushioned body made of resilient material is normally completely sufficient for the average of the patients to lie on; however, in some cases it may be necessary to make the support even more flexible, especially if the patient can only lie on one side.
- this problem is solved in that a spring core underlay is arranged between the cushion body and the tub.
- the function with regard to the ventilation and cleaning of the poster body is in no way reduced by this; it is rather the case that the ventilation of the upholstery body is further improved by this measure, since an even larger air layer is present under the upholstery body serving as a support and the tub base.
- the covering which can be connected to the cushion body in the manner of a tension cover, is removed and cleaned; the upholstered body itself cleaned with running water; the dirt gets into the tub under the upholstery.
- the cushion body or the cushion body with the spring core pad is tilted to the side, so that the tub is now freely accessible.
- the tub is provided with a drain.
- such a mattress can be used not only in hospitals and in the care of the elderly, but also in particular in the private sector for people who are allergic to house dust and house mites.
- the house dust mite nests in fibrous, textile areas, e.g. in the usual mattresses, and feeds on dander. Their excrement, rubbed as microfine dust, causes the allergic reactions. All conventional mattresses are therefore unsuitable for people with house dust allergies. Due to the type of surface, no house dust mites can settle in the upholstery body according to the invention. There is also no suitable nutrient medium for the mites, since the human skin flakes - the main foodstuff of the mite - cannot attach to or in the mattress, but rather get through the funnel-shaped recesses into the tub.
- the cushion body is denoted in the figures with 1 and 6, the tub with 2 and 8 respectively.
- the individual funnel-shaped recesses arranged in the cushion body 1, 6 serving as a support are designated 3 and 10, respectively. These funnel-shaped recesses 3, 10 are continuous on both sides, so that human excrement can pass through them into the tub. This effect is further enhanced by the fact that the connections 4 and 12 are curved between the individual funnel-shaped recesses 3, 10.
- a covering 5 or 11 made of skin-friendly material is located above the cushion body 1, 6, which has a liquid-impermeable material. This covering 5, 11 is connected to the upholstered body, for example in the manner of a fitted sheet, and is therefore removable.
- a spring core support designated by 9 which is connected to the cushion body.
- the tensioning elements of the spring mattress that connect the individual spiral springs are omitted.
- these are either made of stainless steel or galvanized, or the individual elements of the innerspring are coated with plastic.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883810574 DE3810574C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-03-29 | 1988-03-29 | |
DE3810574 | 1988-03-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0335279A1 true EP0335279A1 (de) | 1989-10-04 |
Family
ID=6350922
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89105317A Withdrawn EP0335279A1 (de) | 1988-03-29 | 1989-03-24 | Polsterkörper, z.B. für ein Bett für an Inkontinenz leidende Personen |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0335279A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3810574C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996002167A1 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-02-01 | Karlis Obrams | Sleeping system and a mat |
US10022277B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2018-07-17 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for the detection of moisture and multifunctional sensor systems |
US10115291B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2018-10-30 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Location-based incontinence detection |
US10159607B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2018-12-25 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection apparatus |
US10559187B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2020-02-11 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Moisture detection system |
US10653567B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2020-05-19 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection pad validation apparatus and method |
US10716715B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2020-07-21 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | RFID tag inlay for incontinence detection pad |
US11457848B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2022-10-04 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | System and method for determining incontinence device replacement interval |
US11707387B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2023-07-25 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection method |
US11712186B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2023-08-01 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection with real time location information |
US11950987B2 (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2024-04-09 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Manufacturing method for incontinence detection pads having wireless communication capability |
US12048613B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2024-07-30 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection system |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2165385A (en) * | 1938-09-30 | 1939-07-11 | Catherine B Kane | Sanitary bed |
DE824090C (de) * | 1949-12-04 | 1951-12-10 | Erna Dose Geb Borgstedt | Trockenbett, insbesondere fuer Saeuglinge und Kranke |
DE903263C (de) * | 1950-06-15 | 1954-02-04 | Josef Segerer | Trockenlegevorrichtung fuer Kleinkinder und Bettnaesser |
DE1107893B (de) * | 1957-08-05 | 1961-05-31 | Le Litiatous Soinsia S A | Matratze fuer an Inkontinenz leidende Personen |
FR1568191A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-02-29 | 1969-05-23 | ||
DE2154455A1 (de) * | 1970-11-03 | 1972-05-10 | Mehlman, Rudolph, Prestwich, Manchester (Großbritannien) | Polster für eine Matratze oder ein Kissen |
GB2108540A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1983-05-18 | James Ind Ltd | Patient support means |
GB2181048A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-15 | Bernard Bedborough | Overlay |
US4686724A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1987-08-18 | Bedford Peter H | Support pad for nonambulatory persons |
DE8804223U1 (de) * | 1988-03-29 | 1988-06-23 | Drückler, Peter, 3549 Wolfhagen | Auflage |
-
1988
- 1988-03-29 DE DE19883810574 patent/DE3810574C1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-03-24 EP EP89105317A patent/EP0335279A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2165385A (en) * | 1938-09-30 | 1939-07-11 | Catherine B Kane | Sanitary bed |
DE824090C (de) * | 1949-12-04 | 1951-12-10 | Erna Dose Geb Borgstedt | Trockenbett, insbesondere fuer Saeuglinge und Kranke |
DE903263C (de) * | 1950-06-15 | 1954-02-04 | Josef Segerer | Trockenlegevorrichtung fuer Kleinkinder und Bettnaesser |
DE1107893B (de) * | 1957-08-05 | 1961-05-31 | Le Litiatous Soinsia S A | Matratze fuer an Inkontinenz leidende Personen |
FR1568191A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-02-29 | 1969-05-23 | ||
DE2154455A1 (de) * | 1970-11-03 | 1972-05-10 | Mehlman, Rudolph, Prestwich, Manchester (Großbritannien) | Polster für eine Matratze oder ein Kissen |
GB2108540A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1983-05-18 | James Ind Ltd | Patient support means |
US4686724A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1987-08-18 | Bedford Peter H | Support pad for nonambulatory persons |
GB2181048A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-15 | Bernard Bedborough | Overlay |
DE8804223U1 (de) * | 1988-03-29 | 1988-06-23 | Drückler, Peter, 3549 Wolfhagen | Auflage |
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996002167A1 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-02-01 | Karlis Obrams | Sleeping system and a mat |
US10559187B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2020-02-11 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Moisture detection system |
US10682263B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2020-06-16 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Apparatus for the detection of moisture |
US10022277B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2018-07-17 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for the detection of moisture and multifunctional sensor systems |
US12138142B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2024-11-12 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Apparatus for the detection of moisture |
US10299968B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2019-05-28 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Wireless incontinence detection apparatus |
US11331227B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2022-05-17 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Apparatus for the detection of moisture |
US10646379B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2020-05-12 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection apparatus having displacement alert |
US10973701B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2021-04-13 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Apparatus for the detection of moisture |
US11707387B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2023-07-25 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection method |
US10159607B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2018-12-25 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection apparatus |
US10653567B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2020-05-19 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection pad validation apparatus and method |
US11717452B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2023-08-08 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection systems for hospital beds |
US11147719B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2021-10-19 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection systems for hospital beds |
US10350116B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2019-07-16 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection apparatus electrical architecture |
US11364155B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2022-06-21 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection pad validation apparatus and method |
US10115291B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2018-10-30 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Location-based incontinence detection |
US11457848B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2022-10-04 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | System and method for determining incontinence device replacement interval |
US11478383B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2022-10-25 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection pad having redundant electrical paths to an RFID tag |
US10716715B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2020-07-21 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | RFID tag inlay for incontinence detection pad |
US11707388B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2023-07-25 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Method of manufacturing RFID tags |
US11020284B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2021-06-01 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection pad with liquid filter layer |
US11950987B2 (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2024-04-09 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Manufacturing method for incontinence detection pads having wireless communication capability |
US11712186B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2023-08-01 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection with real time location information |
US12048613B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2024-07-30 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Incontinence detection system |
US12186083B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2025-01-07 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Patient support apparatus as communication intermediary for incontinence detection pad and patient diagnostic patch |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3810574C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-09-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19890919 |