EP0334731A1 - Gerät zum Entsichern eines militärischen Explosionskörpers - Google Patents
Gerät zum Entsichern eines militärischen Explosionskörpers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0334731A1 EP0334731A1 EP89400754A EP89400754A EP0334731A1 EP 0334731 A1 EP0334731 A1 EP 0334731A1 EP 89400754 A EP89400754 A EP 89400754A EP 89400754 A EP89400754 A EP 89400754A EP 0334731 A1 EP0334731 A1 EP 0334731A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- ring
- separation
- deconfinement
- closure member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000006023 eutectic alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
- F42B39/20—Packages or ammunition having valves for pressure-equalising; Packages or ammunition having plugs for pressure release, e.g. meltable ; Blow-out panels; Venting arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B15/00—Self-propelled projectiles or missiles, e.g. rockets; Guided missiles
- F42B15/36—Means for interconnecting rocket-motor and body section; Multi-stage connectors; Disconnecting means
Definitions
- the invention relates to the storage of military charges containing an explosive and, more particularly, the safe storage thereof even in the event of accidental attack such as a fire.
- the object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback by proposing a device for deconfining the shell of the charge which very quickly ensures that the priming relay is moved away from the main explosive, thus enabling the latter to be burned. avoiding the detonation of the whole.
- the deconfinement device is provided at the rear of the munition, and it has the advantage of being entirely mechanical, in particular comprising no pyrotechnic device.
- the closing plate of the ammunition is made up of at least two parts which are connected together by an eutectic alloy (that is to say which changes state at determined temperature). It is therefore understood that in the event of a fire, when the temperature of the change of state of the eutectic is reached, the parts constituting the closing member of the ammunition dissociate, authorizing deconfinement.
- spring means can be provided between the constituent parts of the closure member to make this separation faster.
- the ring is in its position allowing the parts of the closure member of the ammunition to be detached. and therefore deconfinement in the event of a fire.
- the ring is turned by the fraction of a turn bringing it to its other position, where it can be advantageously held by an indexing device. From this moment, there is no more deconfinement possible, which then returns its full effectiveness to the ammunition.
- the rear end of the metal envelope constituting the body of a bomb there is shown at 1 the rear end of the metal envelope constituting the body of a bomb, and at 2 the closing plate of this body.
- the plate 2 is made up of two parts 3, 4, which are connected together by an eutectic alloy 5.
- an indexing member 13, disposed in a housing 14 of the plate 2 engages under the action of 'a spring 15 in a cavity 16 of the ring 8, to maintain the latter in position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8803520 | 1988-03-18 | ||
| FR8803520A FR2628833B1 (fr) | 1988-03-18 | 1988-03-18 | Dispositif assurant le deconfinement d'une charge militaire contenant un explosif |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0334731A1 true EP0334731A1 (de) | 1989-09-27 |
Family
ID=9364388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89400754A Ceased EP0334731A1 (de) | 1988-03-18 | 1989-03-17 | Gerät zum Entsichern eines militärischen Explosionskörpers |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0334731A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2628833B1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2742221A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-06-13 | Soc D Ateliers Mecaniques De P | Dispositif de deconfinement pour munition |
| GB2391899A (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-02-18 | Qinetiq Ltd | Shape memory alloy connector and an overwound munition casing |
| US8082846B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2011-12-27 | Qinetiq Limited | Temperature responsive safety devices for munitions |
| US8616131B2 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2013-12-31 | Qinetiq Limited | Rupturing devices |
| EP2846124B1 (de) | 2013-09-05 | 2018-06-06 | Diehl Defence GmbH & Co. KG | Geschoss |
| US11332533B2 (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2022-05-17 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Modified antibody constant region |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2699663B1 (fr) * | 1992-12-18 | 1995-02-24 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif d'initiation pour un système pyrotechnique. |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4409879A (en) * | 1961-12-27 | 1983-10-18 | Cobb Jr Lawrence L | Explosive actuated valves |
| FR2608265A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-17 | Pont Sur Sambre Ateliers Mecan | Dispositif assurant le deconfinement d'un corps de munition en cas d'incendie |
-
1988
- 1988-03-18 FR FR8803520A patent/FR2628833B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-03-17 EP EP89400754A patent/EP0334731A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4409879A (en) * | 1961-12-27 | 1983-10-18 | Cobb Jr Lawrence L | Explosive actuated valves |
| FR2608265A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-17 | Pont Sur Sambre Ateliers Mecan | Dispositif assurant le deconfinement d'un corps de munition en cas d'incendie |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2742221A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-06-13 | Soc D Ateliers Mecaniques De P | Dispositif de deconfinement pour munition |
| GB2391899A (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-02-18 | Qinetiq Ltd | Shape memory alloy connector and an overwound munition casing |
| US7549375B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2009-06-23 | Qinetiq Limited | Temperature responsive safety devices for munitions |
| US8082846B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2011-12-27 | Qinetiq Limited | Temperature responsive safety devices for munitions |
| US8616131B2 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2013-12-31 | Qinetiq Limited | Rupturing devices |
| US11332533B2 (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2022-05-17 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Modified antibody constant region |
| EP2846124B1 (de) | 2013-09-05 | 2018-06-06 | Diehl Defence GmbH & Co. KG | Geschoss |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2628833B1 (fr) | 1993-06-25 |
| FR2628833A1 (fr) | 1989-09-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES GB IT |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900302 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19910828 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
| 18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 19921126 |