EP0328845A1 - Chronographic timepiece - Google Patents

Chronographic timepiece Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0328845A1
EP0328845A1 EP88810097A EP88810097A EP0328845A1 EP 0328845 A1 EP0328845 A1 EP 0328845A1 EP 88810097 A EP88810097 A EP 88810097A EP 88810097 A EP88810097 A EP 88810097A EP 0328845 A1 EP0328845 A1 EP 0328845A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chronograph
watch
module
display
chronographic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88810097A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Paolo Spadini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roventa-Henex SA
Roventa Henex SA
Original Assignee
Roventa-Henex SA
Roventa Henex SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CH52886A priority Critical patent/CH664666GA3/en
Application filed by Roventa-Henex SA, Roventa Henex SA filed Critical Roventa-Henex SA
Priority to EP88810097A priority patent/EP0328845A1/en
Publication of EP0328845A1 publication Critical patent/EP0328845A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04CELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04C3/00Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
    • G04C3/14Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means incorporating a stepping motor
    • G04C3/146Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means incorporating a stepping motor incorporating two or more stepping motors or rotors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04FTIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F8/00Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by electromechanical means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic chronograph watch.
  • a watch allows, in addition to the normal time display, to measure times usually between fractions of a second and a few hours.
  • This using a time counting mechanism derived either from the train of a mechanical or electronic watch, or from motors controlled by the oscillator and the integrated circuit of an electronic watch.
  • the watch movement and the chronograph mechanism are constructed as a function of the other and completely nested one inside the other, which leads to expensive embodiments.
  • the aim of the present invention is to produce an electronic chronograph watch which is easy to manufacture and inexpensive.
  • the watch according to the invention is produced as described in claim 1.
  • the chronograph mechanism is completely independent (possibly with the exception of the energy source) of the watch movement and that 'it is produced in the form of a separate module, it can be arranged and assembled without difficulty either next to or below the watch movement, which facilitates assembly.
  • this design allows the same standard electronic components and particularly low prices to be used without other for the movement of the watch and for the chronograph module. The combination of these measures leads to an inexpensive chronograph watch.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a watch 15 according to the invention, comprising in its center an electronic watch movement 1 with hour, minute and second hands 2, a time-setting rod 3 and a power source 4
  • the peripheries of the movement 1 and of the watch 15 determine between them a ring 6 external to the movement which is used to house an autonomous chronograph mechanism in the form of a module powered by an energy source 5 specific to this mechanism.
  • the chronograph mechanism does not necessarily require its own energy source and it can also be powered by the energy source 4 of the watch movement 1.
  • FIG. 1 also shows push-buttons 7 and 8 for controlling the engagement, stopping and resetting of the chronograph.
  • FIG. 2 shows an autonomous chronograph mechanism in the form of a module according to the invention.
  • the chronograph has only one counter (13).
  • the module comprises a quartz resonator 9, an integrated circuit 10 and a motor 11 driving a gear train 12 leading to an analog display with a needle 13.
  • An energy source 14 provides a power supply independent of the chronograph module. We recognize the organs 7 and 8 for controlling the chronograph functions.
  • a chronograph with at least two displays can be produced either using at least two motors 11, or using respective mechanical elements such as gears or cams and levers from the gear train 12 of the first display 13 .
  • At least part of the timed times digitally.
  • at least one digital display controlled in a manner known per se by the integrated circuit 10 of the chronograph module.
  • Such a digital display can also be used outside of the chronograph functions to display other values, eg the date indication.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

The chronographic watch has an electronic watch movement (1) for displaying the hour, the minute and the second (2) and an autonomous chronographic mechanism (9-13) in modular form. The electronic watch movement and the chronographic module are produced using the same standard and relatively low-cost electronic components. The chronographic module is arranged either beside the watch movement (1) or below it. These measures result in an inexpensive chronographic watch. <IMAGE>

Description

La présente invention concerne une montre chronographe électronique. Une telle montre permet, en plus de l'affichage normal de l'heure, de mesurer des temps habituellement compris entre des fractions de seconde et quelques heures. Ceci à l'aide d'un mécanisme de comp­tage du temps dérivé soit du train de rouage d'une montre mécanique ou électronique, soit à partir de moteurs pilotés par l'oscillateur et le circuit intégré d'une montre électronique. Dans les réalisations connues de ce type de montre, le mouvement de montre et le mécanisme chronographe sont construits l'un en fonction de l'autre et totalement imbriqués l'un dans l'autre, ce qui conduit à des réalisations onéreuses.The present invention relates to an electronic chronograph watch. Such a watch allows, in addition to the normal time display, to measure times usually between fractions of a second and a few hours. This using a time counting mechanism derived either from the train of a mechanical or electronic watch, or from motors controlled by the oscillator and the integrated circuit of an electronic watch. In the known embodiments of this type of watch, the watch movement and the chronograph mechanism are constructed as a function of the other and completely nested one inside the other, which leads to expensive embodiments.

En conséquence, le but de la présente invention est de réaliser une montre chronographe électronique facile à fabriquer et bon marché. Pour atteindre ce but, la montre selon l'invention est réalisée comme décrit dans la revendication 1. Par le fait que le mécanisme de chronographe est totalement indépendant (éventuellement à l'exception de la source d'énergie) du mouvement de montre et qu'il est réalisé sous forme d'un module séparé, il peut être disposé et assemblé sans diffi­culté soit à côté, soit en dessous du mouvement de montre, ce qui facilite le montage. D'autre part, cette conception permet d'utiliser sans autre les mêmes composants électroniques standards et de prix parti­culièrement bas pour le mouvement de la montre et pour le module chronographe. La combinaison de ces mesures conduit à une montre chronographe bon marché.Consequently, the aim of the present invention is to produce an electronic chronograph watch which is easy to manufacture and inexpensive. To achieve this object, the watch according to the invention is produced as described in claim 1. By the fact that the chronograph mechanism is completely independent (possibly with the exception of the energy source) of the watch movement and that 'it is produced in the form of a separate module, it can be arranged and assembled without difficulty either next to or below the watch movement, which facilitates assembly. On the other hand, this design allows the same standard electronic components and particularly low prices to be used without other for the movement of the watch and for the chronograph module. The combination of these measures leads to an inexpensive chronograph watch.

L'invention va être décrite plus en détail ci-aprés, à l'aide d'un exemple d'exécution et du dessin dans lequel:

  • La figure 1 illustre le principe de base de l'inven­tion, et
  • La figure 2 illustre un exemple d'un mécanisme de chronographe selon l'invention.
The invention will be described in more detail below, with the aid of an exemplary embodiment and the drawing in which:
  • FIG. 1 illustrates the basic principle of the invention, and
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example of a chronograph mechanism according to the invention.

La figure 1 illustre une montre 15 selon l'invention, comportant en son centre un mouvement de montre électro­nique 1 avec des aiguilles d'heure, minute et seconde 2, une tige de mise à l'heure 3 et une source d'énergie 4. Les périphéries du mouvement 1 et de la montre 15 déterminent entre elles un anneau 6 extérieur au mouve­ment qui est utilisé pour y loger un mécanisme de chronographe autonome sous forme de module alimenté par une source d'énergie 5 propre à ce mécanisme. Cependant, le mécanisme de chronographe ne nécessite pas obliga­toirement une propre source d'énergie et il peut aussi être alimenté par la source d'énergie 4 du mouvement de montre 1. D'autre part, il n'est pas obligatoire de loger le module chronographe dans l'anneau 6, ce module pouvant aussi être disposé p. ex. sous le mouvement 1. La figure 1 montre encore des boutons-­poussoirs 7 et 8 pour la commande de l'enclenchement, l'arrêt et la remise à zéro du chronographe.FIG. 1 illustrates a watch 15 according to the invention, comprising in its center an electronic watch movement 1 with hour, minute and second hands 2, a time-setting rod 3 and a power source 4 The peripheries of the movement 1 and of the watch 15 determine between them a ring 6 external to the movement which is used to house an autonomous chronograph mechanism in the form of a module powered by an energy source 5 specific to this mechanism. However, the chronograph mechanism does not necessarily require its own energy source and it can also be powered by the energy source 4 of the watch movement 1. On the other hand, it is not compulsory to house the module chronograph in ring 6, this module can also be arranged on p. ex. under movement 1. FIG. 1 also shows push-buttons 7 and 8 for controlling the engagement, stopping and resetting of the chronograph.

La figure 2 montre un mécanisme chronographe autonome sous forme de module selon l'invention. Dans l'exemple illustré, et dans un but de simplification, le chrono­graphe ne comporte qu'un seul compteur (13). Le module comprend un résonateur à quartz 9, un circuit intégré 10 et un moteur 11 entraînant un rouage 12 aboutissant à un affichage analogique à aiguille 13. Une source d'énergie 14 assure une alimentation indépendante du module chronographe. On reconnaît les organes 7 et 8 de commande des fonctions du chronographe.FIG. 2 shows an autonomous chronograph mechanism in the form of a module according to the invention. In the example illustrated, and for the sake of simplification, the chronograph has only one counter (13). The module comprises a quartz resonator 9, an integrated circuit 10 and a motor 11 driving a gear train 12 leading to an analog display with a needle 13. An energy source 14 provides a power supply independent of the chronograph module. We recognize the organs 7 and 8 for controlling the chronograph functions.

Un chronographe avec au moins deux affichages peut être réalisé soit à l'aide d'au moins deux moteurs 11, soit à l'aide d'éléments mécaniques respectifs tels qu'engrenages ou cames et leviers à partir du rouage 12 du premier affichage 13.A chronograph with at least two displays can be produced either using at least two motors 11, or using respective mechanical elements such as gears or cams and levers from the gear train 12 of the first display 13 .

Comme variante, il est possible d'afficher au moins une partie des temps chronométrés par voie digitale. Dans ce cas, il est prévu au moins un affichage digital commandé de manière en soi connue par le circuit intégré 10 du module chronographe. Un tel affichage digital peut aussi être utilisé hors des fonctions chronographe pour afficher d'autres valeurs, p.ex. l'indication de la date.As a variant, it is possible to display at least part of the timed times digitally. In this case, there is provided at least one digital display controlled in a manner known per se by the integrated circuit 10 of the chronograph module. Such a digital display can also be used outside of the chronograph functions to display other values, eg the date indication.

Claims (7)

1. Montre chronographe électronique avec un mouvement de montre électronique habituel (1) pour l'affichage de l'heure, la minute et la seconde (2) et un mécanisme chronographe (9-13) autonome sous forme modulaire, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme chronographe est sous forme d'un module entièrement indépendant du mouvement de montre électronique (1) et disposé dans un espace annulaire (6) entourant le mouvement de montre (1).1. Electronic chronograph watch with the usual electronic watch movement (1) for displaying the hours, minutes and seconds (2) and an autonomous chronograph mechanism (9-13) in modular form, characterized in that the chronograph mechanism is in the form of a module entirely independent of the electronic watch movement (1) and arranged in an annular space (6) surrounding the watch movement (1). 2. Montre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les bases de temps de la montre (1) et du chrono­graphe (9-13) sont deux oscillateurs comprenant chacun un résonateur à quartz associé.2. Watch according to claim 1, characterized in that the time bases of the watch (1) and the chronograph (9-13) are two oscillators each comprising an associated quartz resonator. 3. Montre selon l'un des revendications 1 ou 2, caracté­risée en ce que le module chronographe (9-13) comporte au moins un affichage analogique (13) commandé par un moteur (11) entranant un train d'engrenage (12).3. Watch according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the chronograph module (9-13) comprises at least one analog display (13) controlled by a motor (11) driving a gear train (12) . 4. Montre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le module chronographe (9-13) comporte au moins deux affichages analogiques réalisés soit à l'aide d'au moins deux moteurs (11) et d'au moins deux trains d'engrenage (12), soit à l'aide d'éléments mécaniques respectifs commandés à partir du rouage (12) d'un premier affichage (13).4. Watch according to claim 1, characterized in that the chronograph module (9-13) comprises at least two analog displays produced either using at least two motors (11) and at least two sets of gear (12), either using respective mechanical elements controlled from the gear train (12) of a first display (13). 5. Montre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caracté­risée en ce que le module chronographe (9-13) est équipé d'une propre source d'énergie (14).5. Watch according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the chronograph module (9-13) is equipped with its own energy source (14). 6. Montre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caracté­risée en ce que le chronographe comporte au moins un affichage digital associé à au moins un affichage analogique et commandé par le circuit intégré (10) du module chronographe (9-13).6. Watch according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the chronograph comprises at least one digital display associated with at least one display analog and controlled by the integrated circuit (10) of the chronograph module (9-13). 7. Montre selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que l'affichage digital affiche des valeurs différentes de celles de la fonction chronographe.7. Watch according to claim 6, characterized in that the digital display displays values different from those of the chronograph function.
EP88810097A 1986-02-10 1988-02-18 Chronographic timepiece Withdrawn EP0328845A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH52886A CH664666GA3 (en) 1986-02-10 1986-02-10 Electronic watch with independent modular stop-watch facility - has crystal oscillator and auxiliary seconds hand drive circuitry arranged in annular space around main movement
EP88810097A EP0328845A1 (en) 1988-02-18 1988-02-18 Chronographic timepiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP88810097A EP0328845A1 (en) 1988-02-18 1988-02-18 Chronographic timepiece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0328845A1 true EP0328845A1 (en) 1989-08-23

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ID=8200573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88810097A Withdrawn EP0328845A1 (en) 1986-02-10 1988-02-18 Chronographic timepiece

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EP (1) EP0328845A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2722598A1 (en) * 1976-05-18 1977-12-08 Citizen Watch Co Ltd ELECTRONIC CLOCK COMBINED WITH A COMPUTER
EP0070052A1 (en) * 1981-07-09 1983-01-19 Umberto Maglioli Electronic timepiece
DE3511009A1 (en) * 1984-04-03 1985-10-03 Frederic Piguet S.A., Le Brassus ELECTRONIC CLOCK WITH ANALOG DISPLAY

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2722598A1 (en) * 1976-05-18 1977-12-08 Citizen Watch Co Ltd ELECTRONIC CLOCK COMBINED WITH A COMPUTER
EP0070052A1 (en) * 1981-07-09 1983-01-19 Umberto Maglioli Electronic timepiece
DE3511009A1 (en) * 1984-04-03 1985-10-03 Frederic Piguet S.A., Le Brassus ELECTRONIC CLOCK WITH ANALOG DISPLAY

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ELECTRONICS, vol. 45, no. 3, 31 janvier 1972, pages 52-56, New York, US; H.G. DILL et al.: "Rotating ring display offers new face for instruments" *

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