EP0324127B1 - Device with a cable drum for lifting or lowering a person under his own control - Google Patents
Device with a cable drum for lifting or lowering a person under his own control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0324127B1 EP0324127B1 EP88121064A EP88121064A EP0324127B1 EP 0324127 B1 EP0324127 B1 EP 0324127B1 EP 88121064 A EP88121064 A EP 88121064A EP 88121064 A EP88121064 A EP 88121064A EP 0324127 B1 EP0324127 B1 EP 0324127B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- pinion
- wheel
- cable drum
- drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/12—Chain or like hand-operated tackles with or without power transmission gearing between operating member and lifting rope, chain or cable
- B66D3/16—Chain or like hand-operated tackles with or without power transmission gearing between operating member and lifting rope, chain or cable operated by an endless chain passing over a pulley or a sprocket
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular also for the self-controlled lifting or lowering of a person.
- a chain block and tackle is known from DE-A-24 22 959, with a load sprocket rotatably mounted in a housing between support plates and a hand sprocket connected to the latter via a reduction gear for corresponding rotation.
- This device is intended for stationary use by hanging it on a support hook at a suitable work place in order to move a load attached to its load hook in a vertical direction by means of a hand chain.
- Similar arrangements are shown in the devices known from GB-A-731 352 and DE-C-312 155, in which, in contrast to the first-mentioned pulley block, a crank takes the place of the hand chain for its actuation.
- FR-A-1 108 825 also shows a pulley system, the position of which does not change during use.
- these known pulleys use self-locking gears or ratchet wheels.
- the object of the invention is therefore to create a device which enables an individual to move independently and independently at any altitude and to have both hands freely available.
- a cable drum 3 for a supporting line 5 is rotatably mounted on the needle shaft 1 on the main shaft 2 of the device. It is wound between side windows 4.
- Carrier plates 6 form the frame of the device, to which a housing 7 with the two side covers 8, 9 and a suspension bracket 10 with a ring 11 is attached.
- Fig. 2 there is a control and drive mechanism 12 on the left with a safety mechanism 13 and on the right side a gear 14 for winding and unwinding the suspension line 5, on which e.g. a boatswain's chair can be attached.
- the control and drive mechanism 12 consists of a drive wheel 15 with a circumferential groove 150 for receiving the drive cable 16.
- the wheel 15 is firmly seated on a sleeve-shaped hub 17 which, with its internal thread 18, engages with an external thread 19 of the main shaft 2 and is in contact therewith can move axially.
- These threads are strongly dimensioned and have a large pitch and high flanks, in particular to absorb larger forces.
- a flange sleeve 20 with the thread 209 is screwed on.
- the ratchet wheel 21 has a friction lining 210 and 211 on both sides and close to the central bore, which come into operative connection with the hub 17 and the flange 3.
- the gear 14 shown on the right-hand side in FIG. 2 consists of a pinion 25 which is rigidly seated on the main shaft 2 and engages with the larger gear 26 of a double wheel 27 3 fixed ring gear 29 in engagement.
- the double gear 27 is rotatably supported by needle bearings 30 on a cylindrical pin 31 arranged fixed in the carrier plate 6.
- the double gear 27 has an outwardly extending pin 32 with a square 33 for a hand crank belonging to the device.
- a rectangular plate 34 which is perpendicular to the main shaft 2 and is mounted on the latter, is provided, which is provided with a threaded pin 35 which extends from the side cover 8 and can be adjusted via a nut 36 and has a ball handle 37.
- the side cover 8 When the side cover 8 is in place, the four corners of the plate rest on the inside and the ball handle 37 on the outside of the side cover 8, so that the plate 34 cannot pivot.
- the plate 34 can be pivoted on the main shaft 2, the pawls 24 being able to be pivoted out of the region of the catches 22 by means of screws 38 fastened thereon and resting on the plate 34.
- the pawls 24 then no longer arrest the movement of the cable drum 3 and this can be rotated directly in high speed via the pin 32, which serves to quickly wind or unwind the carrying cable to assemble the device.
- the side cover 8 When the side cover 8 is put on, which together with the recessed cover part 80 serves to cover the open groove 150 of the drive wheel 15 which receives the drive cable 16, both the running of the drive cable 16 and the ratchet function are ensured.
- the main functions of the device are as follows: When using the device, the support line 5 must first be rolled out of the device, according to the height at which the device is to be attached to a fixed part. For the time being, the side cover 8 is to be removed in order to enable the movement of the locking plate 34. The locking plate is then pivoted on the main shaft 2 by means of the ball handle 37. The locking plate 34 lifts the pawls 24 out of the catches via the screws 38. The device stands for the suspension line 5 in freewheel mode. When the side cover is lifted off, the drive cable 16 is inserted into the groove 150 of the drive wheel 15. By mounting the side cover 8, both the position of the drive cable and the function of the securing mechanism, ie the pawl function, are secured.
- the person using the device hangs over a safety harness, e.g. a boatswain's chair at the lower end of the suspension line 5.
- a safety harness e.g. a boatswain's chair at the lower end of the suspension line 5.
- the hub 17 is displaced to the right via its thread 18 on the thread 19 of the main shaft 2 until it comes into contact with the brake pad 210 of the ratchet wheel 21 and at the same time the brake pad 211 is pressed onto the flange sleeve 20, both of which the ratchet wheel 21, as well as, via the flange sleeve 20 and the threaded parts 19 and 209, the main shaft 2 is driven by the friction forces that occur.
- the hub 17 By pulling on the other strand of the drive cable 16, the hub 17 is moved to the left via its thread 18 on the thread 19 of the main shaft 2, i.e. moved away from the brake pad 210, wherein the rotary movement of the nut thread of the hub triggers a rotary movement of the main shaft 2, this time in the opposite direction, via the interlocking threads 18, 19.
- the displacement of the hub of the drive wheel to the left is limited by its stop on the cylindrical plug 200 of the main shaft 2.
- the hub on the stopper 200 By hitting the hub on the stopper 200, the rotational movement of the main shaft in the sense of lowering the suspension line is increased via the two threads 18, 19.
- the hub blocks the rotation of the main shaft. This shifts the hub to the left again and the brake function of the brake pads is immediate. The height of the suspension line is maintained.
- the height position is only changed if the drive cable is pulled in one direction or the other.
- the drive cable runs in the device via the drive wheel.
- the device cover guides the drive cable tightly over the drive wheel and thus prevents the cable from jumping out, even if the device should hang at an angle or move.
- the device After completion of the work, the device is brought in and the supporting line 5 is drawn in with the aid of the crank placed on the crank pin 32.
- the support line can be pulled out by hand by pulling on the line, and, as already described, the pawls 24 can be disengaged using the plate 34.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gerät nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1, insbesondere auch zum selbstgesteuerten Hochziehen oder Herunterlassen einer Person.The invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular also for the self-controlled lifting or lowering of a person.
Aus der DE-A-24 22 959 ist ein Kettenflaschenzug bekannt, mit einem in einem Gehäuse zwischen Tragplatten drehbar gelagerten Lastkettenrad und einem mit diesem über ein Untersetzungsgetriebe zu entsprechender Verdrehung verbundenem Handkettenrad. Dieses Gerät ist für einen stationären Gebrauch bestimmt, indem es zum Gebrauch an einem Traghaken an einer geeigneten Arbeitsstelle aufgehängt wird, um eine an seinem Lasthaken angehängte Last mittels einer Handkette in senkrechter Richtung zu bewegen. Aehnliche Anordnungen zeigen die aus GB-A-731 352 und DE-C-312 155 bekannten Geräte, bei welchen im Unterschied zum erstgenannten Flaschenzug zu ihrer Betätigung eine Kurbel an die Stelle der Handkette tritt. Auch die FR-A-1 108 825 zeigt einen Flaschenzug dessen Lage sich beim Gebrauch nicht ändert. Um das Absinken einer hochgehobenen Last bei einem Unterbruch der Hebeantriebs zu vermeiden verwenden diese bekannten Flaschenzüge selbsthemmende Getriebe oder Klinkenräder.A chain block and tackle is known from DE-A-24 22 959, with a load sprocket rotatably mounted in a housing between support plates and a hand sprocket connected to the latter via a reduction gear for corresponding rotation. This device is intended for stationary use by hanging it on a support hook at a suitable work place in order to move a load attached to its load hook in a vertical direction by means of a hand chain. Similar arrangements are shown in the devices known from GB-A-731 352 and DE-C-312 155, in which, in contrast to the first-mentioned pulley block, a crank takes the place of the hand chain for its actuation. FR-A-1 108 825 also shows a pulley system, the position of which does not change during use. In order to prevent a raised load from dropping when the lifting drive is interrupted, these known pulleys use self-locking gears or ratchet wheels.
Bei Reparaturen, Inspektionen, Säuberungs- und Anstricharbeiten an Fassaden, Brücken, Behältern, Leitungen, Masten, Turmuhren, etc.; beim Einfahren in Schächte, Behälter, etc.; beim Reinigen von Hochhausfenstern und bei anderen Einsätzen an Vertikalwänden, wäre es für einen einzelne Person von Vorteil, wenn die Möglichkeit bestünde, sich an solchen Wänden, unabhängig von Drittpersonen, auf- bzw. abzubewegen. Auch z.B. auf grösseren Segelschiffen ist ein gesichertes Erklettern des Mastes, ohne Fremdhilfe, von grossem Vorteil. Die vorerwähnten bekannten Flaschenzüge geben keine Hinweise in diese Richtung.For repairs, inspections, cleaning and painting work on facades, bridges, containers, pipes, masts, tower clocks, etc .; when entering shafts, containers, etc .; When cleaning high-rise windows and other uses on vertical walls, it would be an advantage for a single person if there were the possibility to move up and down on such walls independently of third parties. Even on larger sailing ships, for example, climbing the mast safely without external help is a great advantage. The known pulleys mentioned above do not give any indications in this direction.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist deshalb die Schaffung eines Geräts, welches einer Einzelperson ermäglicht, sich in jeder Höhenlage allein und unabhängig zu bewegen und dabei beide Hände frei verfügbar zu haben.The object of the invention is therefore to create a device which enables an individual to move independently and independently at any altitude and to have both hands freely available.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch das im Anspruch 1 gekennzeichnete Gerät gelöst.This object is achieved by the device characterized in claim 1.
Auf der Zeichnung ist eine beispielsweise Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemässen Geräts dargestellt. Es zeigen:
- Fig.1
- eine perspektivische Ansich eines einsatzbereiten Gerätes,
- Fig. 2
- in grösserem Massstabe einen Längsschnitt durch das Gerät, und
- Fig. 3
- einen schematischen Querschnitt nahe des Rastenrades mit den Klinken.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a device ready for use,
- Fig. 2
- on a larger scale a longitudinal section through the device, and
- Fig. 3
- a schematic cross section near the ratchet wheel with the pawls.
Ueber Nadellager 1 ist auf der Hauptwelle 2 des Gerätes eine Seiltrommel 3 für eine Tragleine 5 drehbar gelagert. Sie wird zwischen Seitenscheiben 4 aufgewickelt. Trägerplatten 6 bilden das Gerippe des Gerätes, an welchem ein Gehäuse 7 mit den beiden Seitendeckeln 8, 9 sowie ein Aufhängebügel 10 mit einem Ring 11 befestigt ist.A
In der Fig. 2 befindet sich links ein Steuer- und Antriebsmechanismus 12 mit einem Sicherungsmechanismus 13 und auf der rechten Seite ein Getriebe 14 zum Aufwickeln und Abspulen der Tragleine 5, an der z.B. ein Bootsmannstuhl befestigt werden kann.In Fig. 2 there is a control and
Der Steuer- und Antriebsmechanismus 12 besteht aus einem Antriebsrad 15 mit einer Umfangsnut 150 zur Aufnahme des Antriebseils 16. Das Rad 15 sitzt fest auf einer hülsenförmigen Nabe 17, die mit ihrem Innengewinde 18 mit einem Aussengewinde 19 der Hauptwelle 2 in Eingriff steht und sich damit achsial verschieben kann. Diese Gewinde sind stark dimensioniert und weisen insbesondere zwecks Aufnahme grösserer Kräfte, eine grosse Steigung und hohe Flanken auf. Auf dem in Fig. 2 rechten Teil des Gewindes 19 ist eine Flanschhülse 20 mit dem Gewinde 209 aufgeschraubt. Zwischen Nabe 17 und Flansch 20 befindet sich ein Rad 21 mit auf seinem Umfang angeordneten Rasten 22, in welche je unter der Spannung einer Feder 23 stehende, am Gehäuse 6 des Gerätes gelagerte Klinken 24 einrasten. Das Rastenrad 21 weist beidseitig und nahe der Mittelbohrung je einen Reibbelag 210 bzw. 211 auf, welche mit der Nabe 17 bzw. dem Flansch 3 in Wirkverbindung treten.The control and
Das auf der rechten Seite in Fig. 2 dargestellte Getriebe 14 besteht aus einem starr auf der Hauptwelle 2 sitzenden, mit dem grösseren Zahnrad 26 eines Doppelrades 27 in Eingriff stehenden Ritzel 25. Das kleinere Zahnrad 28 des Doppelrades 27 steht mit einem stirnseitig an der Seiltrommel 3 befestigten Zahnkranz 29 in Eingriff. Das Doppelzahnrad 27 ist über Nadellager 30 auf einem fest in der Trägerplatte 6 angeordneten Zylinderstift 31 drehbar gelagert. Zwecks Handbetätigung des Doppelzahnrades 27 und damit auch der Seiltrommel 3, weist das Doppelzahnrad 27 einen nach aussen reichenden Zapfen 32 mit einem Vierkant 33 für eine zum Gerät gehörende Handkurbel auf. Bei Handkurbelbetätigung sind, wie später erläutert, die Klinken 24 ausser Eingriff zu bringen. Dazu dient eine rechteckige, senkrecht zur Hauptwelle 2 stehende und auf dieser gelagerte Platte 34, welche mit einem aus dem Seitendeckel 8 reichenden, über eine Mutter 36 einstellbaren, einen Kugelgriff 37 aufweisenden Gewindestift 35 versehen ist. Bei aufgesetztem Seitendeckel 8 liegen die vier Ecken der Platte an der Innenseite und der Kugelgriff 37 an der Aussenseite des Seitendeckels 8 an, so dass die Platte 34 nicht verschwenken kann. Bei entferntem Seitendeckel 8, ist die Platte 34 auf der Hauptwelle 2 schwenkbar, wobei die Klinken 24 über daran befestigten und an der Platte 34 anliegenden Schrauben 38 aus dem Bereich der Rasten 22 ausschwenkbar sind. Die Klinken 24 arretieren dann die Bewegung der Seiltrommel 3 nicht mehr und diese kann über den Zapfen 32 im Schnellauf direkt gedreht werden, was einem raschen Auf- oder Abspulen des Tragseils zum Aufbau des Gerätes dient. Mit dem Aufsetzen des Seitendekkels 8, welcher zusammen mit der vertieften Deckelpartie 80 dem Abdecken der offenen, das Antriebsseil 16 aufnehmenden Nut 150 des Antriebsrades 15 dient, ist sowohl der Lauf des Antriebseils 16, als auch die Klinkenfunktion gesichert.The
Nachstehend die wichtigsten Funktionsweisen des Gerätes:
Beim Einsatz des Gerätes ist zuerst die Tragleine 5 aus dem Gerät abzurollen und zwar entsprechend der Höhe, in der das Gerät an einem Festteil befestigt werden soll. Dabei ist vorerst der Seitendeckel 8 abzunehmen, um die Bewegung der Sperrplatte 34 zu ermöglichen. Hierauf wird die Sperrplatte mittels des Kugelgriffes 37 auf der Hauptwelle 2 verschwenkt. Dabei hebt die Sperrplatte 34, über die Schrauben 38 die Klinken 24 aus den Rasten. Das Gerät steht für die Tragleine 5 im Freilauf. Bei abgehobenem Seitendeckel wird das Antriebseil 16 in die Nut 150 des Antriebsrades 15 eingelegt. Durch Aufmontieren des Seitendeckels 8 ist sowohl die Lage des Antriebseils, als auch die Funktion des Sicherungsmechanismus, d.h. die Klinkenfunktion, gesichert.The main functions of the device are as follows:
When using the device, the
Die das Gerät benützende Person hängt sich über ein Sicherheitsgeschirr, z.B. einen Bootmannstuhl, am unteren Ende der Tragleine 5 an. Durch Zug am einen Trum des Antriebseils 16 wird die Nabe 17 über ihr Gewinde 18 auf dem Gewinde 19 der Hauptwelle 2 bis zu ihrem Anliegen an den Bremsbelag 210 des Rastenrades 21 nach rechts verschoben und gleichzeitig der Bremsbelag 211 an die Flanschhülse 20 gedrückt, worauf sowohl das Rastenrad 21, als auch, über die Flanschhülse 20 und über die Gewindeteile 19 und 209, die Hauptwelle 2 durch die auftretenden Reibkräfte angetrieben wird. Bei jeder Drehbewegung des Rastenrades 21 wird ein Zurückdrehen durch die in die Rasten 22 eingreifenden Klinken 24 verhindert. Die Drehbewegung der Hauptwelle 2 überträgt sich über das Ritzel 25, das Doppelzahnrad 27 und den Zahnkranz 29 auf die Seiltrommel 3 und wickelt so die Tragleine 5 hoch. Durch das ideale Uebersetzungsverhältnis des Getriebes 14 von 12:1 muss in bezug auf das Gewicht der Person, am Antriebseil 16 nur eine ungefähr zehnmal kleinere Kraft aufgewendet werden. Die Person zieht sich langsam hoch, wobei für einen eventuellen Griffwechsel keine Zwischenkräfte notwendig sind.The person using the device hangs over a safety harness, e.g. a boatswain's chair at the lower end of the
Das endlose, die doppelte Länge der Tragleine 5 aufweisende Antriebseil 16 ermöglicht ein stetes Ziehen an diesem bis zum Erreichen der gewünschten bzw. der Gesamthöhe. Wie bereits erwähnt, ist jede Lage jeweils durch die Klinken 24 gesichert.The endless, twice the length of the
Durch Ziehen am anderen Trum des Antriebseils 16 wird die Nabe 17 über ihr Gewinde 18 auf dem Gewinde 19 der Hauptwelle 2 nach links, d.h. vom Bremsbelag 210 wegbewegt, wobei die Drehbewegung des Muttergewindes der Nabe über die ineinandergreifenden Gewinde 18,19 eine Drehbewegung der Hauptwelle 2, diesmal in der Gegenrichtung, auslöst. Das Verschieben der Nabe des Antriebsrads nach links ist durch deren Anschlag am zylindrischen Stopfen 200 der Hauptwelle 2 begrenzt. Durch das Anschlagen der Nabe am Stopfen 200 wird die Drehbewegung der Hauptwelle im Sinne des Absenkens der Tragleine über die beiden Gewinde 18,19 verstärkt. Beim Loslassen des Antriebseils blockiert die Nabe die Drehbewegung der Hauptwelle. Diese verschiebt die Nabe wieder nach links und die Bremsfunktion der Bremsbeläge erfolgt augenblicklich. Die Höhenstellung der Tragleine bleibt gewahrt.By pulling on the other strand of the
Eine Aenderung der Höhenstellung erfolgt also nur dann, wenn am Antriebseil in der einen oder anderen Richtung gezogen wird.The height position is only changed if the drive cable is pulled in one direction or the other.
Das Antriebseil läuft im Gerät über das Antriebsrad. Der Gerätedeckel führt das Antriebseil straff über das Antriebsrad und verunmöglicht so ein Herausspringen des Seils, auch wenn das Gerät schräg hängen oder sich bewegen sollte.The drive cable runs in the device via the drive wheel. The device cover guides the drive cable tightly over the drive wheel and thus prevents the cable from jumping out, even if the device should hang at an angle or move.
Nach Beendigung der Arbeit wird das Gerät eingeholt und die Tragleine 5 mit Hilfe der auf den Kurbelzapfen 32 aufgesetzten Kurbel eingezogen. Das Herausfahren der Tragleine kann von Hand, durch Ziehen an der Leine, erfolgen, wobei, wie bereits beschrieben, die Klinken 24 mit Hilfe der Platte 34 ausser Eingriff zu bringen sind.After completion of the work, the device is brought in and the supporting
Claims (8)
- Device with a cable drum (3) onto which is wound-up a carrying rope (5) to which a person may be suspended at each level of a controlled lifting or lowering movement of the height-adjustable carrying rope in a secured and blokked manner, respectively, said device having a suspension means (10) for its securing to a fixed part, characterized in that at one end of the horizontally arranged cable drum (3) there is provided a control and driving mechanism (12) comprising a safety mechanism (13) with an engageable pawl (24), said control and driving mechanism (12) being manually actuatable in two directions, upwardly and downwardly, by the suspended person, and in that at the other end of the cable drum (3) there is provided a gear (14) for winding-up and winding-off the carrying rope (5).
- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control and driving mechanism (12) comprises a drive wheel (15) with a sleeve-shaped hub (17) provided with an inner thread (18) engaging a screw thread (19) of the main shaft (2) of the device and causing, depending on the direction of rotation of the drive wheel (15), on the one hand, for lifting the carrying rope, an axial displacement against friction linings (210, 211) of a notch wheel (21 ,22) located on the same thread (19) of the main shaft via a flanged sleeve (20) with an inner thread (209), said notch wheel, via said threads (209,19) transmitting its rotational force to the main shaft (2), whereby the notches (22) cooperate in securing engagement with at least a spring-loaded pawl (24) fixedly mounted to the structure (6) of the device for preventing an inverse rotation of the notch wheel (21,22) and thereby a lowering of the carrying rope (5), while, on the other hand, when the drive wheel (15) rotates in the opposite direction, its hub (17) is displaced laterally in the opposite direction via the thread (19) of the main shaft (2) until it abuts against a fixed part (200) of the device, thereby releasing the engagement with the friction lining (210) so that the carrying rope (5) is lowered under the effect of the weight of the suspended person and at the rotational speed of the drive wheel as controlled by said person, by means of the engagement of the threads (18,19) of the hub (17) of the drive wheel (15) and of the main shaft (2), respectively, and in that the hub automatically is applied against the friction linings again and interrupts the lowering movement when the rope is released.
- Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the drive wheel (15) has a peripheral groove (150) receiving an endless drive rope (16) approximatively of double the length of the carrying rope (5) and serving as a manual operating means, whereby a cover (80), preferably a removable lateral cover (8) of the housing, is arranged directly over the groove opening to prevent the drive rope (16) in the groove (15) from popping out of same.
- Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the reduction gear (14) consists of a pinion (25) arranged on the main shaft (2) and cooperating with a twin pinion (27) on a cylindrical pin (31) mounted in the device structure (6), the pinion (28) of the twin pinion (27) being in meshing engagement with a tooth wheel (29) rotatably mounted on the main shaft (2) and forming a part of the cable drum (3) for the carrying rope (5).
- Device according to claim 4, characterized in that the other pinion (26) of the twin pinion (27) meshes with the pinion (25) mounted on the main shaft (2) and is of a diameter superior to that of said first pinion (28) of the twin pinion (27) cooperating with the tooth wheel (29) of the cable drum (3), and in that the twin pinion (27) is exchangeable with a twin pinion of a different transmission ratio.
- Device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the cylindrical pin (31) rotatably receiving the twin pinion (27), is fixedly mounted in the device structure (6) and in that the twin pinion (27) is provided with a tap (32) having a square head (32) for receiving a crank for winding-up and off the not loaded carrying rope (5) onto and from the cable drum (3).
- Device according to one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that there is provided a stop plate (34) for the pawl(s) (24), said stop plate (34) being located in the area of the pawl(s) and extending transversely to the main shaft (2) on which it is pivotably mounted, whereby said stop plate (34) is blocked and not pivotable when the lateral cover (8) is in place , and when the lateral cover (8) is removed said stop plate (8) may be pivoted out of its plane by means of a spheric handle (37), whereby the pawl(s) (24) are moved out of the notches (22) of the wheel (21) and the unloaded carrying rope (5) may be wound-off the cable drum (3) by a pulling action, while when the pawl(s) engage the wheel the carrying rope (5) may be rapidly wound-on by means of the square-headed tap (33) of the twin pinion (27).
- Device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the cable drum (3) is coaxially mounted on the main shaft (3) via needle bearings (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88121064T ATE76385T1 (en) | 1988-01-14 | 1988-12-16 | DEVICE WITH ROPE DRUM FOR SELF-CONTROLLED RAISING OR LOWERING OF A PERSON. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH114/88 | 1988-01-14 | ||
| CH114/88A CH674642A5 (en) | 1988-01-14 | 1988-01-14 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0324127A2 EP0324127A2 (en) | 1989-07-19 |
| EP0324127A3 EP0324127A3 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
| EP0324127B1 true EP0324127B1 (en) | 1992-05-20 |
Family
ID=4179574
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88121064A Expired - Lifetime EP0324127B1 (en) | 1988-01-14 | 1988-12-16 | Device with a cable drum for lifting or lowering a person under his own control |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0324127B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE76385T1 (en) |
| CH (1) | CH674642A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3871360D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2031576T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114162745B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-08-29 | 山东聊建现代建设有限公司 | Lifting device for building engineering |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE312155C (en) * | ||||
| FR575484A (en) * | 1924-01-08 | 1924-07-30 | Spur gear hoist | |
| GB731352A (en) * | 1951-12-12 | 1955-06-08 | Safway Steel Products Inc | Winch |
| FR1098198A (en) * | 1954-01-13 | 1955-07-19 | Hoist | |
| FR1108825A (en) * | 1954-07-08 | 1956-01-18 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Winch improvements |
| US3369795A (en) * | 1966-03-08 | 1968-02-20 | Fujita Naoyuki | Hoisting device |
| JPS5227808Y2 (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1977-06-24 | ||
| JPS58172194A (en) * | 1982-04-05 | 1983-10-08 | バイタル工業株式会社 | Hoist |
| JPS59195193U (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1984-12-25 | 象印チエンブロツク株式会社 | winding machine |
-
1988
- 1988-01-14 CH CH114/88A patent/CH674642A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-16 ES ES198888121064T patent/ES2031576T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-16 DE DE8888121064T patent/DE3871360D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-16 AT AT88121064T patent/ATE76385T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-16 EP EP88121064A patent/EP0324127B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0324127A3 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
| ATE76385T1 (en) | 1992-06-15 |
| ES2031576T3 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
| CH674642A5 (en) | 1990-06-29 |
| EP0324127A2 (en) | 1989-07-19 |
| DE3871360D1 (en) | 1992-06-25 |
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