EP0320423A1 - Rolladenkasten - Google Patents

Rolladenkasten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0320423A1
EP0320423A1 EP88440104A EP88440104A EP0320423A1 EP 0320423 A1 EP0320423 A1 EP 0320423A1 EP 88440104 A EP88440104 A EP 88440104A EP 88440104 A EP88440104 A EP 88440104A EP 0320423 A1 EP0320423 A1 EP 0320423A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
drive shaft
shutter according
cheeks
removable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88440104A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0320423B1 (de
Inventor
Michel Schoenn Anchling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CROUZIER PROFILAGES SA
Original Assignee
CROUZIER PROFILAGES SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR8717268A external-priority patent/FR2624193B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR8807327A external-priority patent/FR2632009B1/fr
Application filed by CROUZIER PROFILAGES SA filed Critical CROUZIER PROFILAGES SA
Priority to AT88440104T priority Critical patent/ATE62975T1/de
Publication of EP0320423A1 publication Critical patent/EP0320423A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0320423B1 publication Critical patent/EP0320423B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/174—Bearings specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/171—Rollers therefor; Fastening roller shutters to rollers
    • E06B2009/1713—Telescopic rollers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roller shutter box formed by a box of rectangular shape and serving as a housing for a drive shaft on which an apron is wound and unwound, this drive shaft being held at its ends. , by side cheeks closing said trunk.
  • the invention will find its application, more particularly, in the industry of roller shutters.
  • boxes for roller shutters are already known, as described above.
  • these boxes include a box of substantially parallelepiped shape and, in general, consisting of two panels having a section in the form of a square.
  • One of these panels forms, simultaneously, the front face and the top of the trunk, the other panel constituting, meanwhile, the rear face and the bottom.
  • the latter also has an opening for the passage of the roller shutter deck.
  • This box usually placed in the upper part of a door or window, serves as a housing for a drive shaft on which and from which a deck is rolled up and unrolled.
  • the maintenance of the drive shaft is ensured by lateral cheeks closing said trunk on its lateral sides.
  • these side cheeks further comprise connecting elements cooperating with the ends of the vertical guide rails in which the lateral ends of the blades constituting the roller shutter deck are made to move.
  • the box of the latter also contains motor means cooperating with the drive shaft to animate the latter with a rotational movement.
  • these drive means are constituted by a pulley around which partially wraps a strap or chain allowing the user to operate the roller shutter.
  • the motor means are an electric motor whose operation controls the deployment or the folding of the apron without manual intervention on the part of the user.
  • the dimensions of the lateral cheeks are necessarily dependent on those of the whole of the roller shutter box.
  • their morphology is determined according to their right or left use and the type of drive shaft or motor means used.
  • manual drive means for example a pulley
  • the latter is generally engaged on one of the projecting parts of the drive shaft.
  • the ends of the latter are, for their part, inserted into hubs provided with bearings and integral with the lateral cheeks.
  • roller shutters provided with such manual drive means, a compensation box facilitating, using elastic means, the operation of the deck, especially when the weight of the latter is important.
  • the pulley is replaced by a winch actuated by a rod or equivalent.
  • This solution requires modifying the side cheeks accordingly to allow the installation of this winch.
  • the roller shutter is fixed, in a single operation, above a door, window or the like, either in a housing provided for this purpose in masonry, or simply applied to the internal face. or external of the wall.
  • This solution is only suitable under special conditions, for example, for roller shutters of reduced size and reported, frequently, applied to the wall of the building.
  • the second method consists in placing, initially, the box above the existing opening in the wall and then introducing into this box the drive shaft provided with appropriate motor means and on which the deck is wound.
  • the design of the latter differs depending on whether the mounting of the deck, fitted with its drive mechanism, inside the box is carried out from the front face, the rear face, the bottom or the top of the latter. . More specifically, the means for fixing the drive shaft will necessarily be adapted to this direction of assembly.
  • the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks.
  • the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of creating a roller shutter box formed by a box of parallelepiped shape and serving as a housing for a drive shaft on which is wound and unwound an apron, this drive shaft being held, at its ends, by lateral cheeks closing off said trunk and comprising, on the one hand, a vertical slide extending, substantially, over their entire height and intended to receive the upper end of the apron guide rails and, on the other hand, positioning and holding means, of symmetrical design with respect to the horizontal median plane and / or at the center of these side cheeks capable of cooperating with removable bases attached to the ends of said drive shaft.
  • the side cheeks have a structure suitable for any embodiment of the roller shutters and, in particular, for the various motor means liable to intervene. More precisely, the notion of removable base has made it possible to dissociate the function, support of drive shaft, from the lateral cheek. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to design, for each given box dimension, a side cheek adapted to particular motor means. By assigning this function to removable bases, independent of the size of the boxes, the number of different parts in production is considerably reduced.
  • the roller shutter box 1, according to the invention is constituted by a box of elongated and parallelepiped shape, usually arranged above an opening in a wall or a roof and corresponding to a door, window or the like. .
  • This box 1 is used, more particularly, for housing a drive shaft 2 from which and on which unrolls and winds up an apron (not shown) generally consisting of a series of juxtaposed blades and connected together by means of joints.
  • This drive shaft 2 comprises, at one of its ends 3, motor means 4, manual or automatic, capable of giving it a rotational movement, which results in the deployment or folding of the above-mentioned apron.
  • Such motor means 4 can be constituted either by a pulley or winch in the case of manual drive controlled, for example, using a chain, a belt or a crank, or by an electric motor. actuated by control means present in the dwelling.
  • the casing 1 for rolling shutter further comprises lateral cheeks 5, 5A intended, on the one hand, to maintain, at its ends 3, 6, the drive shaft 2 of the deck and, on the other hand, to close the lateral sides of the aforementioned trunk.
  • these side cheeks 5, 5A are in the form of a dish 7 made of a material metallic, plastic or other, and with dimensions adapted to those of the trunk.
  • said lateral cheeks 5, 5A comprise, on their internal face 8, on the one hand, a vertical slide 9 located on one of its vertical edges 10 and extending, substantially, over the entire height 11 of the lateral cheek 5, 5A.
  • the advantage of this vertical slide 9 consists in ensuring the cooperation of the lateral cheeks 5, 5A with the free ends of the vertical guide rails in which the lateral edges of the roller shutter deck move.
  • the vertical slide 9 is formed by a profile 12, of rectangular section, attached, by welding, riveting or the like, on the internal face 8 of the plate 7. This embodiment is shown, more precisely, in FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • this vertical slide 9 can also be obtained by molding the lateral cheek 5A as illustrated in FIG. 9.
  • the height and the particular arrangement of the vertical slide 9 with respect to the lateral cheek 5, 5A are particularly important parameters, given that they allow the engagement of the ends of the guide rails whatever the direction of reversal of this lateral cheek 5, 5a. This results in the possible reversibility of the latter for right or left use.
  • the lateral cheeks 5, 5A comprise, on their internal face 8, positioning and holding means 13 capable of cooperating with removable bases 14, 15 attached, retractably, at the ends 3, 6 of the drive shaft 2.
  • these positioning and holding means 13 are of symmetrical design with respect to the horizontal median plane 16 and / or to the center 17 of the lateral cheek 5, 5A, so that the latter can retain their reversible character.
  • said positioning and holding means 13 consist, according to a first embodiment corresponding to Figures 1 to 3, of two horizontal slides 18, 19 arranged on either side and symmetrically to the horizontal median plane 16 of the cheek lateral 5. More precisely, these horizontal slides 18, 19 are attached, like the vertical slide 9, on the internal face 8 of the plate 7. Furthermore, they are formed by square-shaped profiles, one of which 20 wings is present substantially perpendicular to the plane of the lateral cheek 5, the other wing 21 being arranged parallel to the latter.
  • these horizontal slides 18, 19 consists in ensuring the connection between the side cheek 5 and a removable base 14, 15, the latter constituting means for holding the drive shaft 2 or motor means 4 of the rolling shutter.
  • these removable bases 14, 15 have a structure determined according to the chosen embodiment of the roller shutter or the associated motor means 4. Thus, they avoid the multiple adaptations of the structure of the side cheeks 5, 5A to these different embodiments.
  • the various removable bases 14, 15 consist of a flat 22 of parallelepiped shape and of width 23 determined as a function of the spacing of the horizontal slides 18, 19. It is, in fact, essential to ensuring the cooperation of the latter with the horizontal edges 24, 25 of said plate 22.
  • said horizontal edges 24, 25 are substantially offset relative to the plane of the plate 22 so as to define between the latter and the internal face 8 of the lateral cheek 5, 5A a sufficient free space to allow the setting in place of screw heads, nuts or other fixing means.
  • a removable base 14, 15 in the slides 18, 19 comprise, at one of their ends 26, a stop 27 cooperating with the vertical edge 28 of the plate 22.
  • the horizontal edges 24, 25 have, in addition, orifices 29 serving as passage for fixing members 30 integral with the slides 18, 19.
  • This cooperation of the aforementioned fixing members and orifices 29 machined in the bases removable 14, 15 consists, essentially, in ensuring the maintenance of the latter in slides 18, 19 in order, finally, to make them integral with the side cheeks 5.
  • the positioning and holding means 13 are, in reality, means 31 for fitting, in the axial direction, the removable bases 14, 15 on the side cheeks 5A .
  • This feature makes it possible, at the time of mounting the roller shutter, to overcome an additional constraint which usually constitutes the direction of fitting of the drive mechanism of the deck inside the box 1.
  • this drive shaft 2 is of the telescopic type.
  • the drive shaft 2 comprises, at at least one of its ends 6, an extension 32 formed by a pin 33 slidably mounted in said drive shaft 2 and whose protruding length 34 relative to this end 6 is variable.
  • the spindle 33 is more or less introduced into the drive shaft 2, giving the latter a shorter or, as the case may be, longer length.
  • the holding and guiding of the spindle 33 in the drive shaft 2 is obtained by means of a ring 35 attached to the end 6 of the latter and having in its center a bore adjusted to the diameter of said spindle 33.
  • This ring 35 is also provided with means for blocking said spindle 33 to immobilize the latter in the axial direction at the end of assembly and thereby guarantee the cooperation of the removable bases 14, 15 with the means of axial fitting 31.
  • the latter consist, substantially, of at least two pins 37, 38 arranged on the internal side 8 of each of the side cheeks 5A symmetrically with respect to the center 17 of the latter.
  • This condition of symmetry is essential to preserve the reversible nature of the side cheeks 5A.
  • the number of two nipples is in no way limiting and it is shown, in FIG. 9, an embodiment with four nipples 37, 38, 40, 41 distributed symmetrically with respect to the center 17 of a lateral cheek 5A.
  • the abovementioned pins are replaced with a frame 42 with a regular side 43 and meeting the conditions of symmetry set out above.
  • the means 31 are a combination of pins 37, 38, 40, 41 and a frame 42 offering a more effective support and positioning capable of alleviating more substantial loads, corresponding , in particular, to large roller shutters.
  • Figures 4 to 7 show, in different views, two removable bases 14, 15 adapted to separate embodiments of the roller shutter, in particular, its drive means 4 and the drive shaft 2 of the deck.
  • the removable base 14 ( Figures 4 and 5) is intended to cooperate with the end 44 of the spindle 33 or, quite simply, the end of the drive shaft, and consists of a flat 22 , generally metallic, comprising, at its center 45, a hub 46 provided with rolling means facilitating the rotation of the spindle 33 or of said drive shaft 2.
  • this removable base 15 is formed of a metal dish 22, comprising, on the one hand, a central orifice 47 allowing the centering of the motor means 4 and, on the other hand, a series of openings 48, 49 distributed over its surface and used for the passage of fasteners, either a winch, a compensation box or an electric motor.
  • the metal plates 22 forming these removable bases 14, 15 have orifices 29 machined in accordance with pins 37, 38, 40, 41 and are used for the passage thereof to position said removable bases 14, 15 on the side cheeks 5A.
  • connecting lugs 50, 51, 52, 53 distributed over their entire periphery 2 and located near their horizontal edges 54 and / or vertical 55.
  • These connecting tabs 50 to 53 are of varying size depending on the load they are brought to bear and have one or more openings 56 serving as passage for fastening members of the panels forming the trunk.
  • the mounting method according to the roller shutters fitted with side cheeks 5A provided with means 31 for axially fitting the removable bases 14, 15 consists in placing above the opening present in the masonry, the box 1 provided with side cheeks 5A. Then, after assembly of the motor means 4 and removable bases 14, 15 on the drive shaft 2, one proceeds to the engagement of the latter inside the box 1 previously mounted. The following operation consists in introducing the removable base 15, located on the side of the motor means 4, into the axial interlocking means 31 of the side cheek 5A, before causing the pin 33 to slide in the ring 35, so as to position the removable base 14 on the opposite side cheek 5A. Finally, this spindle 33 is immobilized relative to the drive shaft 2 by means of the locking means 36. This assembly carried out, it suffices to close the box 1 by means of the panels not yet assembled.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
EP88440104A 1987-12-08 1988-12-07 Rolladenkasten Expired - Lifetime EP0320423B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88440104T ATE62975T1 (de) 1987-12-08 1988-12-07 Rolladenkasten.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8717268A FR2624193B1 (fr) 1987-12-08 1987-12-08 Joues laterales de caisson pour volet roulant
FR8717268 1987-12-08
FR8807327A FR2632009B1 (fr) 1988-05-30 1988-05-30 Caisson de volet roulant
FR8807327 1988-05-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0320423A1 true EP0320423A1 (de) 1989-06-14
EP0320423B1 EP0320423B1 (de) 1991-04-24

Family

ID=26226386

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88440104A Expired - Lifetime EP0320423B1 (de) 1987-12-08 1988-12-07 Rolladenkasten

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0320423B1 (de)
DE (2) DE320423T1 (de)
ES (1) ES2011229A4 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2657393A1 (fr) * 1990-01-22 1991-07-26 Sanwa Shutter Corp Ensemble de volet pour fenetre en saillie.
US5161593A (en) * 1990-01-22 1992-11-10 Sanwa Shutter Corporation Shutter assembly for a bay window
FR2731038A1 (fr) * 1995-02-23 1996-08-30 Bubendorff Sa Dispositif de fixation d'un arbre de volet roulant
FR2934307A1 (fr) * 2008-07-28 2010-01-29 Soprofen Installation de volet roulant a axe d'enroulement du tablier telescopique

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3102584A (en) * 1961-12-07 1963-09-03 Eastern Prod Corp Window shade roller
DE6605646U (de) * 1967-10-12 1970-07-02 Benner Karl-Heinz Bauelementensatz zur herstellung eines lagers fuer die aufwickelwalze eines rolladens
FR2176168A7 (de) * 1972-02-18 1973-10-26 Rolletta Gmbh Jalousie
DE2721629A1 (de) * 1977-05-13 1978-11-16 Herbert Becker Lagerung von rolladen
EP0111180A1 (de) * 1982-11-22 1984-06-20 A/S Chr. Fabers Fabriker Beschlag zur Montage von Rollos
FR2550270A1 (fr) * 1983-08-05 1985-02-08 Accoplas Fermetures Dispositif pour le montage et le reglage de l'arbre d'enroulement d'un volet roulant

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3102584A (en) * 1961-12-07 1963-09-03 Eastern Prod Corp Window shade roller
DE6605646U (de) * 1967-10-12 1970-07-02 Benner Karl-Heinz Bauelementensatz zur herstellung eines lagers fuer die aufwickelwalze eines rolladens
FR2176168A7 (de) * 1972-02-18 1973-10-26 Rolletta Gmbh Jalousie
DE2721629A1 (de) * 1977-05-13 1978-11-16 Herbert Becker Lagerung von rolladen
EP0111180A1 (de) * 1982-11-22 1984-06-20 A/S Chr. Fabers Fabriker Beschlag zur Montage von Rollos
FR2550270A1 (fr) * 1983-08-05 1985-02-08 Accoplas Fermetures Dispositif pour le montage et le reglage de l'arbre d'enroulement d'un volet roulant

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2657393A1 (fr) * 1990-01-22 1991-07-26 Sanwa Shutter Corp Ensemble de volet pour fenetre en saillie.
US5161593A (en) * 1990-01-22 1992-11-10 Sanwa Shutter Corporation Shutter assembly for a bay window
FR2731038A1 (fr) * 1995-02-23 1996-08-30 Bubendorff Sa Dispositif de fixation d'un arbre de volet roulant
EP0730080A1 (de) * 1995-02-23 1996-09-04 Bubendorff S.A. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Rolladenwelle
FR2934307A1 (fr) * 2008-07-28 2010-01-29 Soprofen Installation de volet roulant a axe d'enroulement du tablier telescopique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3862578D1 (de) 1991-05-29
ES2011229A4 (es) 1990-01-01
EP0320423B1 (de) 1991-04-24
DE320423T1 (de) 1990-03-22

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