EP0312830A1 - Procédé pour meuler les surfaces cylindriques exterieures de pièces - Google Patents
Procédé pour meuler les surfaces cylindriques exterieures de pièces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0312830A1 EP0312830A1 EP88116430A EP88116430A EP0312830A1 EP 0312830 A1 EP0312830 A1 EP 0312830A1 EP 88116430 A EP88116430 A EP 88116430A EP 88116430 A EP88116430 A EP 88116430A EP 0312830 A1 EP0312830 A1 EP 0312830A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- grinding wheel
- axis
- peripheral
- grinding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for external cylindrical grinding of workpieces with a workpiece diameter (d w ), in which a grinding wheel with a grinding wheel peripheral speed (v s ) bears against the workpiece rotating in opposite directions with a workpiece peripheral speed (v w ) and the Grinding wheel and the workpiece with a feed speed (v fa ) are parallel to the axis of the workpiece relative to each other, wherein the grinding wheel rotates about an axis which is at an angle to the axis of the workpiece and the grinding wheel has a first and a second conical peripheral portion, such that the first circumferential section with a first surface abuts a helicoidal machining surface and the second circumferential section with a second surface abuts an axial circumferential surface of the workpiece.
- the desired surface roughness can be specified in a wide range in the range of values mentioned.
- a degree of coverage is determined from the desired surface roughness with the help of empirically obtained relationships as an auxiliary variable, which in turn allows the axial length of the first surface to be determined via the geometry and the operating parameters of the workpiece and grinding wheel. This length can then be adjusted by a suitable choice of the grinding wheel, so that only minimal radial compressive forces, which correspond to the axial length of the first surface, have to be used for the desired surface roughness.
- a helicoidal machining surface 16 is located between the sections 12 and 13, the oversize being denoted by a.
- the first and the second conical section 40, 41 form an angle of 90 ° to one another, while the third conical section 42 is slightly flatter than the second conical section 41.
- the grinding wheel 30 lies against the workpiece 10 in such a way that the first conical section 40 (main cutting surface) with a first surface 44 abuts the helicoidal machining surface 16 and the second conical section 41 with a second surface 45 of the second, machined peripheral surface 15 of the workpiece 10.
- the third conical section 42 its third surface 46 has a clearance angle 47 to the second, machined peripheral surface 15.
- This degree of coverage (u) is a direct measure of the surface roughness that can be achieved (R z ) if the peripheral speed (v s ) of the grinding wheel 30 is also taken into account.
- the dependency of the degree of coverage (u) on the surface roughness (R z ) can be represented by parameterization according to the circumferential speed (v s ) of the grinding wheel 30 in a family of curves, as is shown by way of example and extremely schematically in FIG. 2 for a specific material . It can be clearly seen from FIG. 2 that the surface roughness (R z ) becomes better, ie less, the greater the degree of coverage (u) the higher the peripheral speed (v s ) of the grinding wheel 30.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3735343 | 1987-10-19 | ||
DE3735343 | 1987-10-19 | ||
DE3737641 | 1987-11-06 | ||
DE19873737641 DE3737641A1 (de) | 1987-10-19 | 1987-11-06 | Verfahren zum aussenrundschleifen von werkstuecken |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0312830A1 true EP0312830A1 (fr) | 1989-04-26 |
EP0312830B1 EP0312830B1 (fr) | 1991-10-02 |
Family
ID=25860902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88116430A Expired - Lifetime EP0312830B1 (fr) | 1987-10-19 | 1988-10-05 | Procédé pour meuler les surfaces cylindriques exterieures de pièces |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4942695A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0312830B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH07121502B2 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3737641A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0590640A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-06 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Procédé et appareil pour meulage d'une pièce |
EP0652076A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-10 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd | Méthode d'usinage pour rectifier des matières céramiques |
CN102229069A (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-11-02 | 许昌远东传动轴股份有限公司 | 插入式滑动叉磨削外圆加工工艺 |
CN102756308A (zh) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-31 | 重庆恒博机械制造有限公司 | 一种用于细长轴类工件的磨床 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3843046A1 (de) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-07-20 | Fortuna Werke Maschf Ag | Verfahren zum abrichten einer schleifscheibe |
US5083401A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1992-01-28 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of polishing |
JPH04141355A (ja) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-05-14 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | 研削方法 |
DE4039805A1 (de) * | 1990-12-13 | 1992-06-17 | Schaudt Maschinenbau Gmbh | Schleifscheibe |
DE19740926C2 (de) * | 1997-09-17 | 2000-03-30 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren zum drallfreien Außenrundschleifen eines zylindrischen Zapfens |
GB2346574B (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2001-09-19 | Unova Uk Ltd | Angle head grinding method and apparatus |
GB2357719B (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2003-06-04 | Unova Uk Ltd | Grinding machine having two wheels |
JP2001157906A (ja) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-06-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 機械加工装置および機械加工方法 |
US20030186631A1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-02 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Cylindrical grinder, and mechanism for producing relative movement between grinding wheel and workpiece in cylindrical grinder |
JP5239251B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-24 | 2013-07-17 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | トラバース研削装置及び加工方法 |
US12017329B2 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2024-06-25 | Charles Neff | Grinding wheel with different work surfaces |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1474717A (en) * | 1973-12-19 | 1977-05-25 | Mcmaster Harold | Apparatus and method for grinding an elongated workpiece |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3136441C2 (de) * | 1981-09-14 | 1986-06-26 | Fortuna-Werke Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Vorrichtung zum Rundschleifen von Werkstücken |
DE3435313C2 (de) * | 1984-03-15 | 1986-10-02 | Erwin 7611 Nordrach Junker | Vorrichtung zum Außenrundschleifen |
JPS60249571A (ja) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-12-10 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | 数値制御研削盤における送り制御装置 |
-
1987
- 1987-11-06 DE DE19873737641 patent/DE3737641A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-10-05 EP EP88116430A patent/EP0312830B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-05 DE DE8888116430T patent/DE3865287D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-17 US US07/258,850 patent/US4942695A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-19 JP JP63263835A patent/JPH07121502B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1474717A (en) * | 1973-12-19 | 1977-05-25 | Mcmaster Harold | Apparatus and method for grinding an elongated workpiece |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0590640A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-06 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Procédé et appareil pour meulage d'une pièce |
US5533931A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1996-07-09 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and machine for grinding a workpiece |
EP0652076A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-10 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd | Méthode d'usinage pour rectifier des matières céramiques |
US5564966A (en) * | 1993-11-08 | 1996-10-15 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Grind-machining method of ceramic materials |
CN102229069A (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-11-02 | 许昌远东传动轴股份有限公司 | 插入式滑动叉磨削外圆加工工艺 |
CN102756308A (zh) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-31 | 重庆恒博机械制造有限公司 | 一种用于细长轴类工件的磨床 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4942695A (en) | 1990-07-24 |
DE3865287D1 (de) | 1991-11-07 |
EP0312830B1 (fr) | 1991-10-02 |
DE3737641C2 (fr) | 1989-12-28 |
JPH07121502B2 (ja) | 1995-12-25 |
JPH01127260A (ja) | 1989-05-19 |
DE3737641A1 (de) | 1989-04-27 |
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