EP0304150B1 - Milieu de culture sans sérum - Google Patents

Milieu de culture sans sérum Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0304150B1
EP0304150B1 EP88306022A EP88306022A EP0304150B1 EP 0304150 B1 EP0304150 B1 EP 0304150B1 EP 88306022 A EP88306022 A EP 88306022A EP 88306022 A EP88306022 A EP 88306022A EP 0304150 B1 EP0304150 B1 EP 0304150B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
human
serum
medium
free
retinoic acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88306022A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0304150A2 (fr
EP0304150A3 (en
Inventor
Hideaki Hagiwara
Masafumi Naito
Hideo Yuasa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hagiwara Yoshihide
Original Assignee
Hagiwara Yoshihide
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hagiwara Yoshihide filed Critical Hagiwara Yoshihide
Publication of EP0304150A2 publication Critical patent/EP0304150A2/fr
Publication of EP0304150A3 publication Critical patent/EP0304150A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0304150B1 publication Critical patent/EP0304150B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N5/00Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N5/00Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
    • C12N5/10Cells modified by introduction of foreign genetic material
    • C12N5/12Fused cells, e.g. hybridomas
    • C12N5/16Animal cells
    • C12N5/163Animal cells one of the fusion partners being a B or a T lymphocyte
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N5/00Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
    • C12N5/10Cells modified by introduction of foreign genetic material
    • C12N5/12Fused cells, e.g. hybridomas
    • C12N5/16Animal cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2500/00Specific components of cell culture medium
    • C12N2500/05Inorganic components
    • C12N2500/10Metals; Metal chelators
    • C12N2500/20Transition metals
    • C12N2500/24Iron; Fe chelators; Transferrin
    • C12N2500/25Insulin-transferrin; Insulin-transferrin-selenium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2500/00Specific components of cell culture medium
    • C12N2500/90Serum-free medium, which may still contain naturally-sourced components
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2501/00Active agents used in cell culture processes, e.g. differentation
    • C12N2501/30Hormones
    • C12N2501/38Hormones with nuclear receptors
    • C12N2501/385Hormones with nuclear receptors of the family of the retinoic acid recptor, e.g. RAR, RXR; Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor [PPAR]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S530/00Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
    • Y10S530/863Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof involving IgM
    • Y10S530/864Monoclonal
    • Y10S530/865Human

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a process for cultivating a human monoclonal antibody-producing human/human hybridoma, for example in the analysis of biochemical mechanisms and the production of bio-products useful for diagnostic, prophylactic and therapeutic purposes in the field of biotechnology. More specifically, it relates to a process for cultivating a human monoclonal antibody-producing human/human hybridoma in a serum-free medium, in which the human/human hybridoma can be cultivated to give a human monoclonal antibody in a markedly improved output and subcultivation suitable for industrial practice can be carried out.
  • Serum contains a variety of foreign heterogeneous factors including high-density lipolipid (HDL) and low density lipolipid (LDL), and the inclusion of such undesirable heterogenous factors in the media cannot be avoided.
  • HDL high-density lipolipid
  • LDL low density lipolipid
  • the use of serum-containing complete media in the analysis of biochemical mechanisms such as the cell proliferation mechanism and the antibody production mechanism or in the production of bio-products such as antibodies or other useful substances causes various technical troubles. For example, the analysis of bio-chemical mechanisms is impeded, or highly pure useful bio-substances of high quality free from inclusion of heterogeneous factors from the serum added to the media cannot be obtained easily.
  • the use of the serum-free complete medium containing retinoic acid or a salt thereof markedly increases the antibody-producing ability of the human-human hybridoma, and makes it possible to perform sub-cultivation of the hybridoma smoothly on an industrial scale.
  • a serum-free complete medium composed of a basal medium for animal cell cultivation and at least one growth factor selected from insulin and transferrin and being free from serum is used.
  • retinoic acid in a concentration of at least 10 ⁇ 12 M but not more than 10 ⁇ 6 M, preferably at least 10 ⁇ 10 M but not more than 10 ⁇ 6 M, more preferably at least 10 ⁇ 9 M but not more than 10 ⁇ 7 M in this serum-free complete medium, a serum free medium for culturing a human monoclonal antibody-producing human/human hybridoma is provided.
  • a serum-free medium composed essentially of the above components (1), (2), (4), (5) and (6), a serum-free medium composed essentially of the above components (1), (2), (4), (5) and (7), a serum-free medium composed essentially of the above components (1), (2), (4) and (5), and a serum-free medium composed essentially of the above components (1), (2) and (5) may also be used in this invention by including a specific amount of retinoic acid or its salt.
  • basal medium (1) for animal cell culture are known and can be prepared in accordance with the known literature (for example, "Cell Culture Manual”, 3rd edition, July 20, 1984, published by Kodansha Scientific). Many of them are commercially available, and can be utilized in this invention.
  • basal medium examples include known basal media and known modified media thereof shown below.
  • BME medium Basal Medium Eagle
  • Eagle described, for example, in Eagle, H.: Science, 122, 501 (1955); Eagle, H.: J. Exp. Med., 102, 37(1955) and 102, 595 (1955); Eagle, H.: J. Biol. Chem., 214, 839 (1955); Eagle, H. et al.: Science, 123, 845 (1955); Hanks, J. H., Wallace, R. E.: Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 71, 196 (1949); Yamane, I.: Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 127, 335 (1968); Morton, H. J.: In Vitro, 6, 89 (1970); and Eagle, H.: Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 89, 362 (1955).
  • MEM medium Minimum Essential Medium described, for example, in Eagle, H.: Science, 130, 432 (1959); Stoker, M., MacPherson, I.: Virology, 14, 359 (1931); MacPherson, I., Stoker, M.: Virology, 16, 147 (1962); Stoker, M., MacPherson, I.: Nature, 203, 1355 (1964); Dulbecco, R., Freeman, G.: Virology, 8, 396 (1959); Smith J. D., et al.: Virology, 12, 185 (1960); Stanners, C. P. et al.: Nature New Biology, 230, 52 (1971); and Stanners, C. P., Stewart, C.: Personal Communication (1972).
  • Williams' Medium E described, for example, in Williams, G. M., Weisburger, E. K. and Weisburger, J. H.: Exp. Cell Res., 69, 106-112 (1971).
  • NCTC 135 Medium described, for example, in Evans, V. J. et al.: Exp. Cell Res., 36, 439 (1968).
  • Waymouth's Medium MB752/1 described, for example, in Waymouth, C: J. Nat. Cancer Inst., 22, 1003 (1959), and Morton, H. J.: In Vitro, 6, 89 (1970).
  • basal media for animal cell culture may be used singly or as mixtures in suitable proportions.
  • the serum-free medium used in cultivating a human monoclonal antibody-producing human/human hybridoma is composed of such a serum-free complete medium as illustrated above and at least 10 ⁇ 12 M but not more than 10 ⁇ 6 M of retinoic acid or its salt.
  • the amount of retinoic acid or its salt may be varied within the above range depending upon various factors such as the types of the basal medium constituting the serum-free complete medium and the complete medium-forming additives, their combinations and proportions, the type of the human/human hybridoma to be cultivated and the purpose of cultivation. Those skilled in the art, if required, can select and determine preferred amounts of retinoic acid or its salt according to these factors.
  • the preferred amount is, for example, at least 10 ⁇ 10 M but not more than 10 ⁇ 6 M, especially at least 10 ⁇ 9 M but not more than 10 ⁇ 7 M.
  • the especially preferred amount of retinoic acid or its salt is, for example, at least 10 ⁇ 9 M but less than 10 ⁇ 7 M.
  • the output of the antibody tends to decrease considerably if the content of retinoic acid or its salt is smaller or larger beyond the above-specified range.
  • the human/human hybridoma and the method of its formation are not the subject matter of this invention.
  • Some examples of such hybridomas include the human monoclonal antibody-producing human/human hybridomas disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publications Nos. 201994/1983, 13589/1984, 137497/1984, and 70400/1987 which can be obtained by the methods disclosed in these patent documents; and the human monoclonal antibody-producing human/human hybridomas disclosed in detail in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 155083/1987 and Japanese Patent Applications Nos. 202752/1986 filed on August 30, 1986, and 126687/1987 filed on May 23, 1987 which can be obtained by utilizing the techniques disclosed in the first four Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publications cited above.
  • human/human hybridomas are human/human hybridoma CLN/SUZH5 (Fermentation Research Institute, Deposition Rejecting Notice No. 57-637), human/human hybridoma CLN H5 (ATCC HB8206) and human/human hybridoma SLN F10 (Fermentation Research Institute, Deposition Rejecting Notice No. 60-1197), which are disclosed in the above-cited patent documents; human/human hybridoma CoLNE10 (Fermentation Research Institute, Deposition Rejecting Notice No.
  • fusion partners typified as HIH/TOl given as a typical example of fusion partner above and the techniques of forming human/human hybridomas using them will be described below briefly although they are not the subject matter of the present invention.
  • the above fusion partner can be obtained from human B cell lymphoblast cells W1-L2 (Fermentation Research Institute, Deposition Rejecting Notice No. 60-1621) by a mutant forming operation in accordance with a technique of making it drug-resistant.
  • the resulting cell line having self-replicability is a mutant derived from human B cell lymphoblast cells and has the following characteristics (i) to (v).
  • the above fusion partner which is a human B cell lymphoblast cell mutant can be created by, for example, cultivating and adapting human B cell lymphoblast cells in a serum-free medium, screening the adapted cells to select cells substantially lacking the ability to product immunoglobulins, cultivating and adapting the selected cells in a 6-thioguanine-containing serum-free medium, treating the resulting 6-thioguanin-resistant cells with a mutating agent, cultivating and adapting the treated cells in an ouabain-containing serum-free medium, and cloning the resistant cells in a serum-free medium containing both 6-thioguanine and ouabain.
  • a preferred example of the serum-free medium used at this time is a serum-free medium prepared by adding suitable amounts of insulin, transferrin, selenium, ethanolamine, ⁇ -mercaptoethanol and bovine serum albumin to basal medium RDF (a mixture of RPMI 1640, DME and F12 in a ratio of 2:1:1).
  • basal medium RDF a mixture of RPMI 1640, DME and F12 in a ratio of 2:1:1.
  • Other serum-free media may also be used, and they may be experimentally selected, changed or determined according to the types of the human B cell lymphoblast cells to be cultivated and the basal medium, the types and amounts of the additives to the basal medium, etc.
  • mutating agent examples include known ones such as MNNG, EMS, AAB, AAF, AF-2, BP 0x , DAB, BZD, DAN, DBA, DBE, DBP, DMN, ENNG, ENU, HFA, 3MCA, MMS, 2NA, NAAAF, NBA, 4NQO, OAT, PI, TCE, TDS, TOX and VC.
  • Colonies where the presence of fused cells are observed are selected, and examined for a human immuloglobulin by, for example, radioimmunoassay using 125I, or an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
  • the selected colonies where the production of the human immunoglobulin is determined are transferred to a fresh culture medium and cultivated to proliferate the fused cells and thus obtain fused cell clones.
  • the serum-free culture medium containing a specific amount of retinoic acid or its salt is utilized for cultivating human monoclonal antibody-producing human/human hybridomas.
  • the serum-free medium may contain a predetermined amount of retinoic acid.
  • retinoic acid may be added to the medium at the time of use so that its amount may reach the above predetermined amount.
  • the cultivation conditions may be properly selected, and if required, may be changed by performing a preliminary experiment.
  • the cultivation may be carried out at about 37 ⁇ 3 °C in an atmosphere containing about 5 % of CO2.
  • the following Examples illustrate the preparation of the serum-free medium and the cultivation of a human monoclonal antibody-producing human/human hybridoma in the serum-free medium.
  • Example 1 The number of cells and the amount of the antibody are shown in Table 1.
  • Figure 1 shows the relation between the amount of the antibody and the amount of retinoic acid.
  • Table 1 Run Amount of retinoic acid in the serum-free complete medium (M) Number of cells 6 days after start of cultivation (x 106 cells/ml) Amount of the antibody 6 days after start of cultivation ( ⁇ g/ml) Control 0 2.75 1
  • Example 1 10 ⁇ 10 - 3.2
  • Example 2 10 ⁇ 9 3.2 3.7
  • Example 3 10 ⁇ 8 - 3.9
  • Example 4 10 ⁇ 7 3.06 3.8
  • Example 5 10 ⁇ 6 - 3.5 Comparative Example 1 10 ⁇ 5 0.22 (below the detection limit) -: Not measured

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Procédé pour cultiver un hybridome humain/humain producteur d'anticorps monoclonaux humains, dans lequel cet hybridome est cultivé dans un milieu complet sans sérum contenant au moins 10⁻¹² M, mais pas plus de 10⁻⁶ M d'acide rétinoïque ou d'un sel de celui-ci.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la quantité d'acide rétinoïque est 10⁻⁹ M, mais pas plus de 10⁻⁷ M.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ce milieu complet sans sérum comprend un milieu de base pour la culture de cellules animales et, comme facteur de croissance, l'insuline et/ou la transferrine.
EP88306022A 1987-08-21 1988-07-01 Milieu de culture sans sérum Expired - Lifetime EP0304150B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62206569A JPH0634713B2 (ja) 1987-08-21 1987-08-21 ヒト/ヒト・ハイブリドーマの培養方法
JP206569/87 1987-08-21

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0304150A2 EP0304150A2 (fr) 1989-02-22
EP0304150A3 EP0304150A3 (en) 1989-08-30
EP0304150B1 true EP0304150B1 (fr) 1994-01-12

Family

ID=16525567

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88306022A Expired - Lifetime EP0304150B1 (fr) 1987-08-21 1988-07-01 Milieu de culture sans sérum

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5155036A (fr)
EP (1) EP0304150B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0634713B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR940003651B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU615918B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1299509C (fr)
DE (1) DE3887030T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2061655T3 (fr)
IL (1) IL86830A0 (fr)
RU (1) RU2018532C1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107099508A (zh) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 曲宝赤 一种无血清杂交瘤细胞培养基

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2123094C (fr) * 1991-11-06 1999-08-10 Paulo N. Correa Milieu de culture cellulaire
US6037174A (en) * 1993-08-23 2000-03-14 Nexell Therapeutics, Inc. Preparation of serum-free suspensions of human hematopoietic cells or precursor cells
US5846529A (en) * 1993-08-23 1998-12-08 Nexell Therapeutics, Inc. Infusion of neutrophil precursors for treatment of neutropenia
US20030077757A1 (en) * 2000-01-11 2003-04-24 Andrews William H. Method of treating aging-related disorders
WO2004029069A2 (fr) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-08 Pfizer Products Inc. Hybridomes generant des taux eleves d'anticorps contre des sequences humaines

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4205126A (en) * 1978-01-01 1980-05-27 Cartaya Oscar A Serum-free cell culture media

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107099508A (zh) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 曲宝赤 一种无血清杂交瘤细胞培养基

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR940003651B1 (ko) 1994-04-25
AU615918B2 (en) 1991-10-17
DE3887030D1 (de) 1994-02-24
RU2018532C1 (ru) 1994-08-30
US5155036A (en) 1992-10-13
JPS6451079A (en) 1989-02-27
ES2061655T3 (es) 1994-12-16
AU1842188A (en) 1989-02-23
IL86830A0 (en) 1988-11-30
JPH0634713B2 (ja) 1994-05-11
KR890003944A (ko) 1989-04-19
DE3887030T2 (de) 1994-04-28
EP0304150A2 (fr) 1989-02-22
CA1299509C (fr) 1992-04-28
EP0304150A3 (en) 1989-08-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Glassy et al. Serum‐free media in hybridoma culture and monoclonal antibody production
US5681718A (en) Methods for enhanced production of tissue plasminogen activator in cell culture using alkanoic acids or salts thereof
US4594325A (en) High fusion frequency fusible lymphoblastoid cell line
US4624921A (en) Human lymphoblastold cell line and hybridomas derived therefrom
Shacter Serum-free medium for growth factor-dependent and-independent plasmacytomas and hybridomas
Strike et al. Production of human-human hybridomas secreting antibody to sheep erythrocytes after in vitro immunization.
EP0239292B1 (fr) Production de protéines par culture de cellules
EP0304150B1 (fr) Milieu de culture sans sérum
EP0293155B1 (fr) Immunoglobulines humaines spécifiques de l'antigène relatif au cancer et hybridomes humains-humains pouvant produire ces immunoglobulines humaines
EP0076647A2 (fr) Milieux de culture pour cellules issues du système immun
EP0057107A2 (fr) Procédé de préparation d'anticorps monoclonaux et cellules aptes à produire ces anticorps
EP0248656B1 (fr) Composition pour la culture de cellules et son utilisation
US4757018A (en) Myeloma cell lines and uses thereof
CA1218947A (fr) Lignees de cellules hybrides humaines
Ozturk Kinetic characterization of hybridoma growth, metabolism, and monoclonal antibody production rates
Bols et al. Media for hybridoma growth and monoclonal antibody production
JP2509191B2 (ja) ガン関連抗原特異的ヒト免疫グロブリン
JPS60204727A (ja) 抗ヒトv型コラ−ゲン抗体
US4897466A (en) Human lymphoblastoid cell line and hybridomas derived therefrom
EP0368662A2 (fr) Lignes cellulaires parentales pour la production d'hybridomes humains
Darfler In Vitro Immunization for the Generation of Hybridomas Using Serum-Free Medium
JPH084518B2 (ja) モノクロナル抗体生産性ヒト/ヒトハイブリド−マの無血清培養法
Lee et al. Stability of Chimeric Antibody Producing Transfectomas during a Long-Term Culture
Morrill Characterization of the down regulation of antibody production in high cell density perfusion culture
McKearn et al. Mapping of Novel B Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigens

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19891017

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920724

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: ST. DR. CAVATTONI ING. A. RAIMONDI

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3887030

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19940224

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2061655

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

26N No opposition filed
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 88306022.0

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20040629

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20040630

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20040704

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20040706

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20040708

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20040708

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20040719

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20040909

Year of fee payment: 17

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050701

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050701

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050702

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050702

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050731

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050731

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060201

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20050701

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060331

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20060201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20060331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20050702

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: *HAGIWARA HIDEAKI

Effective date: 20050731

Owner name: *HAGIWARA YOSHIHIDE

Effective date: 20050731