EP0303738A1 - Tuile isolante à appliquer sur toits, galeries et similaires - Google Patents
Tuile isolante à appliquer sur toits, galeries et similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0303738A1 EP0303738A1 EP87201584A EP87201584A EP0303738A1 EP 0303738 A1 EP0303738 A1 EP 0303738A1 EP 87201584 A EP87201584 A EP 87201584A EP 87201584 A EP87201584 A EP 87201584A EP 0303738 A1 EP0303738 A1 EP 0303738A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- tile
- insulating
- tiles
- tile according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/352—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets
Definitions
- the invention relates to an insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like, said tile at least partially consisting of synthetic material.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an insulating tile which is not showing the above indicated problems and by which a good insulation of the construction below it can be obtained.
- a tile according to the invention comprises a tray made of a synthetic material and consisting of a bottom plate and upstanding side walls, said tray being filled with an insulating material, the bottom plate of said tray forming the upper surface of the tile when this is applied on a roof, a gallery and such like.
- the tray is protecting the insulating material and by making said tray from synthetic material also the tray is having a low thermal conductivity so that substantially the total thickness of the tile is contributing to the insulation of the construction below it.
- the tiles according to the present invention can also be used for interior floors, which is not possible in case of the known tiles.
- said tray is made from a synthetic material which is resistent to ultra-violet radiation and to acids so that the tiles according to the invention will be very durable.
- the bottom plate of the tray When one has to walk onto the tiles, at least the upper surface of each tile, so the bottom plate of the tray will be provided with a rough or profiled surface, so that the possibility that one slips will be as small as possible.
- the free surface of the insulating material received in the tray is covered with a layer of bituminous material extending itself till the upstanding side walls of the tray.
- a casing which e.g. can be manufactured by means of a blowing technic.
- This in particular can be applied when as insulating material use is made of a gas such as air. Applying other insulating materials, however, is also possible although then special provisions will have to be made for bringing the insulating material into the casing.
- Such a material can be in the shape of a granular material such as grains of perlite which are connected with each other and with the tray or casing by means of a hardening binding agent.
- Such a tile is having the advantage that it can be easily cut through or sawn without giving much troubles. Then the tiles also can be used for relatively small spaces in which many tiles have to be cut through.
- the inner side of the tray or the casing can be provided with a metal coating or metal foil. By this an additional heat resistance can be obtained.
- the tiles according to the invention can be connected to the related surface of a roof, a gallery or such like by means of known adhesives which are not attacking the roof covering and the synthetic material of the tiles.
- the tiles When on given places use is made of the tiles having one side wall the length of which is half the length of the normal tile, the tiles can be applied in various bonds and by using synthetic materials with various colours pleasant combinations can be obtained. As opposed to the colouring of concrete is much difficulter and the colours are not very weather resistant.
- one or more side walls of a tile can be profiled so that the adjacent sides of two tiles can fit into each other and a strong bond between the tiles is obtained.
- the four side walls can be provided with a profile.
- the profile can be dove-tail shaped so that the tiles after applying on the related surface cannot be shifted in respect of each other.
- special tiles if any, can be provided with a straight side wall so that they can be used along the edges of the tiled surface.
- a suitable shape of the tiles also sloping roofs can be covered with the tiles according to the present invention.
- Fig. 1 shows a plan view of two tiles 1 and of a "half" tile 2. By using such tiles 2 a straight edge can be obtained also when using profiled side edges.
- one side of a tile 1 is provided with a recess 3 and at the opposite side with an extension 4.
- the shape of the recess 3 and of the extension 4 is such that a fixed bond between the tiles is obtained.
- each tile 1, 2 comprises a casing 5 made of a synthetic material which is resistant to ultra-violet radiation and acids.
- the casing 5 is filled with grains of perlite 6 which are connected to each other and to the casing 5 by means of an hardened binding agent 7. In this way a stable tile is obtained on which tile can be walked.
- the upper surface 8 of the casing 5 of a tile can be provided with a not shown profile to prevent that a person will slip when walking on the tile.
- the tile shown in Fig. 3 comprises a tray 9 consisting of a bottom plate 10 and upstanding side walls 11, which tray is filled with the insulating material 12 and is closed by means of the bottom plate 13 which is fixedly connected to the side walls 11 as by means of an adhesive.
- the tile as shown in Fig. 2 also comprises a tray and a bottom plate in which case, however, the bottom plate is forming an integrally part with said tray so that a closed casing 5 is obtained.
- the inner surface of the tray 9 and of the bottom plate 13 are covered with a metallic foil or film 14 as indicated by the broken lines.
- the tray 9 is filled with grains of perlite which are connected together and to the foil 14 by means of a binding agent.
- the insulating material is formed by a foamed synthetic material as e.g. polyurethane.
- Fig. 4 shows a tile consisting of a tray 9 as corresponding to the tile of Fig. 3.
- the insulating material itself is forming a closed lower surface or is covered by means of a layer 15 of a bituminous material.
- the tray 9 will be positioned with the open side upwardly, then the tray 9 will be filled with insulating material and then a layer of a bituminous material will be rolled all over the tray and will be pressed against the edges of the side walls of the tray and against the insulating material. In this way an easy and so cheap production of the tiles according to the invention can be reached.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87201584T ATE72003T1 (de) | 1987-08-20 | 1987-08-20 | Isolierender ziegel zum auflegen auf daecher, galerien und dergleichen. |
EP87201584A EP0303738B1 (fr) | 1987-08-20 | 1987-08-20 | Tuile isolante à appliquer sur toits, galeries et similaires |
DE8787201584T DE3776339D1 (de) | 1987-08-20 | 1987-08-20 | Isolierender ziegel zum auflegen auf daecher, galerien und dergleichen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP87201584A EP0303738B1 (fr) | 1987-08-20 | 1987-08-20 | Tuile isolante à appliquer sur toits, galeries et similaires |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0303738A1 true EP0303738A1 (fr) | 1989-02-22 |
EP0303738B1 EP0303738B1 (fr) | 1992-01-22 |
Family
ID=8197655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87201584A Expired - Lifetime EP0303738B1 (fr) | 1987-08-20 | 1987-08-20 | Tuile isolante à appliquer sur toits, galeries et similaires |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0303738B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE72003T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3776339D1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0496903A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-10 | 1992-08-05 | Chang Tsai | Jointoiement pour tuile isolant contre la chaleur et étanche |
EP0498778A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-08 | 1992-08-12 | Angelantoni Climatic Systems - S.P.A. | Panneaux de plancher pour la réalisation d'une chambre climatique |
NL9401020A (nl) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-02-01 | Stevin Wegenbouw | Meerlaagsdakconstructie. |
EP0902134A2 (fr) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-03-17 | Dimitrios Kotrotsios | Dalle préfabriquée isolante en perlite, à isolation inversée |
DE19840112A1 (de) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-23 | Hase Gmbh Kunststoff Logistik | Bodenplattenelement, Rand-Bodenplattenelement soie daraus hergestellter Bodenbelag |
NL1025787C2 (nl) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-26 | Jansen Betonwaren B V | Meerlaags bedekkingssysteem. |
DE202010010885U1 (de) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-10-21 | Rena Gmbh | Transportvorrichtung für bruchempfindliche Substrate |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR974265A (fr) * | 1948-10-23 | 1951-02-20 | Dispositif de tapissage en caoutchouc | |
FR1465637A (fr) * | 1965-12-01 | 1967-01-13 | Dalles préfabriquées | |
FR1482969A (fr) * | 1966-04-18 | 1967-06-02 | Dalle de revêtement de sol et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci | |
GB2005326A (en) * | 1977-07-14 | 1979-04-19 | Kelly F | Slip-resistant insulating tiles |
FR2447427A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-24 | 1980-08-22 | Perlite Daemmstoff | Procede et dispositif de calorifugeage d'un toit incline |
NL7907201A (nl) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-03-31 | Sellink Handel Bv | Daktegel. |
NL8600334A (nl) * | 1986-02-11 | 1987-09-01 | Jan Hendrik Van Delzen | Isolatietegel voor aanbrenging op daken, galerijen en dergelijke. |
-
1987
- 1987-08-20 AT AT87201584T patent/ATE72003T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-08-20 DE DE8787201584T patent/DE3776339D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-08-20 EP EP87201584A patent/EP0303738B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR974265A (fr) * | 1948-10-23 | 1951-02-20 | Dispositif de tapissage en caoutchouc | |
FR1465637A (fr) * | 1965-12-01 | 1967-01-13 | Dalles préfabriquées | |
FR1482969A (fr) * | 1966-04-18 | 1967-06-02 | Dalle de revêtement de sol et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci | |
GB2005326A (en) * | 1977-07-14 | 1979-04-19 | Kelly F | Slip-resistant insulating tiles |
FR2447427A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-24 | 1980-08-22 | Perlite Daemmstoff | Procede et dispositif de calorifugeage d'un toit incline |
NL7907201A (nl) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-03-31 | Sellink Handel Bv | Daktegel. |
NL8600334A (nl) * | 1986-02-11 | 1987-09-01 | Jan Hendrik Van Delzen | Isolatietegel voor aanbrenging op daken, galerijen en dergelijke. |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0496903A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-10 | 1992-08-05 | Chang Tsai | Jointoiement pour tuile isolant contre la chaleur et étanche |
EP0498778A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-08 | 1992-08-12 | Angelantoni Climatic Systems - S.P.A. | Panneaux de plancher pour la réalisation d'une chambre climatique |
NL9401020A (nl) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-02-01 | Stevin Wegenbouw | Meerlaagsdakconstructie. |
EP0902134A2 (fr) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-03-17 | Dimitrios Kotrotsios | Dalle préfabriquée isolante en perlite, à isolation inversée |
EP0902134A3 (fr) * | 1997-09-11 | 2000-10-11 | Dimitrios Kotrotsios | Dalle préfabriquée isolante en perlite, à isolation inversée |
DE19840112A1 (de) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-23 | Hase Gmbh Kunststoff Logistik | Bodenplattenelement, Rand-Bodenplattenelement soie daraus hergestellter Bodenbelag |
NL1025787C2 (nl) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-26 | Jansen Betonwaren B V | Meerlaags bedekkingssysteem. |
DE202010010885U1 (de) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-10-21 | Rena Gmbh | Transportvorrichtung für bruchempfindliche Substrate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3776339D1 (de) | 1992-03-05 |
EP0303738B1 (fr) | 1992-01-22 |
ATE72003T1 (de) | 1992-02-15 |
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