EP0301469A2 - Générateur d'impulsions - Google Patents

Générateur d'impulsions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0301469A2
EP0301469A2 EP19880112006 EP88112006A EP0301469A2 EP 0301469 A2 EP0301469 A2 EP 0301469A2 EP 19880112006 EP19880112006 EP 19880112006 EP 88112006 A EP88112006 A EP 88112006A EP 0301469 A2 EP0301469 A2 EP 0301469A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pulse generator
generator according
gear
spring
actuating member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP19880112006
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0301469A3 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Rösl
Jochen Rose
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcatel Lucent Deutschland AG
Alcatel Lucent NV
Original Assignee
Alcatel SEL AG
Alcatel NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcatel SEL AG, Alcatel NV filed Critical Alcatel SEL AG
Publication of EP0301469A2 publication Critical patent/EP0301469A2/fr
Publication of EP0301469A3 publication Critical patent/EP0301469A3/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/005Electromechanical pulse generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/005Electromechanical pulse generators
    • H01H2019/006Electromechanical pulse generators being rotation direction sensitive, e.g. the generated pulse or code depends on the direction of rotation of the operating part

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pulse generator according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a pulse generator is known from US Pat. No. 4,282,415.
  • the gearwheel consists of a disk with pins which project vertically from the front and are arranged at the same distance from one another on a circle.
  • the actuator which can only be moved laterally, consists of a metal band made of resilient material and bent into an elongated rectangle. On one long side of the actuator, a locking projection is formed, which engages in a gap between two pins in the rest position.
  • the gearwheel is locked in the rest position by a special detent spring in that a leaf spring provided with a shape and acting as a detent spring interacts with axially projecting pins arranged on the back of the disks. Due to the fact that the actuator is made of metal, it must be at such a distance from the contacts on both sides in the rest position that a rollover is avoided.
  • the object of the present invention is to design a pulse generator of the type mentioned so that the actuator can connect close to the contact springs or even touch it. Furthermore, the pulse generator should be inexpensive and easy to assemble.
  • the actuator can extend to or close to the adjacent contact spring without the risk of a short circuit.
  • the contact spring is actuated practically immediately when turning the gear, since no space between the actuator and contact spring is necessary.
  • the two-dimensional deflectability of the actuating element makes it possible to vary the spring pressure of the compression spring within further limits than is possible with an actuating element consisting of a resilient metal band. It should be emphasized that a multi-angled metal strip does not reach precisely defined values as a result of the structural changes that occur in the metal, so that relatively large tolerances can occur in a batch of actuators. In addition, no additional return spring needs to be provided.
  • Fig. 1 denotes a preferably tub-shaped or cup-shaped housing part of a pulse generator, which has an outwardly projecting bearing bush 2.
  • a rotary shaft 3 is mounted, on the inner end of which a gear 4 is attached.
  • a guide web 7 in the form of a plane-parallel plate is attached, which was formed during the manufacture of the housing part 1.
  • the plane of the guide webs 7 runs in the direction of the toothing of the gear wheel 4.
  • the guide webs 7 engage with little play in each side slot 8, 9 running in the same plane of a rod-shaped or bar-shaped actuating member 10 made of electrically insulating material.
  • the latter has a downward-pointing, in particular acute-angled latching projection 11, which engages in a tooth gap 13 of the gearwheel 4 under the pretension of a compression spring 12.
  • the compression spring 12 is designed as a wire, rod or leaf spring. It lies in a groove 14 of the actuating member 10 and crosses the roller-shaped elevation 15, which is arranged on the side of the actuating member 10 opposite the latching projection 11. Each spring end 16 or 17 of the compression spring 12 lies on a respective side stop edge 18 or 19 under tension on the latter are formed in the embodiment by the lower edge of the guide webs 7.
  • a contact spring set comprising a movable contact 20 and 21 and fixed normally closed contacts 22 and 23 and fixed switching contacts 24 and 25 are arranged on both sides of the tooth gap 13.
  • the movable contacts 20, 21 are fastened to a leaf spring 27 or 28 anchored in a wall part 26 which can be inserted into the housing part 1.
  • the free end 29 or 30 of the leaf spring 27 or 28 projects beyond the movable contact 20 or 21 and projects into the area of the actuating member 10.
  • two actuating lugs 31, 32 projecting toward the leaf springs 27, 28 are arranged, the respective outer edges 33 and 34 of which, in the rest position of the pulse generator, run at a short distance from the associated leaf spring 27 or 28.
  • actuation approaches 31, 32 a correspondingly broad single actuation approach can also be provided.
  • the pulse generator works as follows:
  • the actuator 10 is first shifted to the left by the right tooth 35.
  • the outer edge 33 of the actuating projection 31 comes into operative connection with the free end 29 of the leaf spring 27 and presses the latter to the left.
  • the normally closed contact 20, 22 is opened and the switching contact 20, 24 is closed. 4 shows this switching state.
  • the catch projection 11 runs up on the tooth flank of the tooth 35, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the actuator 10 is raised on the contacting side, the actuating projection 31 along the free end 29 of the leaf spring 27 slides upwards.
  • the latching projection 11 jumps over the tip of the tooth 35 and engages in the following tooth gap.
  • the actuating member 10 assumes its rest position and the movable contact 20 springs against the normally closed contact 22. With each deflection of the actuating member 10, the normally closed contact is therefore opened and the switching contact is closed. A positive and / or negative pulse can therefore be generated in each case.
  • FIGS. 6 to 10 Another embodiment of the invention with an appropriately further developed actuator is described below with reference to FIGS. 6 to 10.
  • the same parts as in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5 are provided with the same reference numerals. 6 to 8 show the same view, but with different functional positions of the actuatable parts.
  • a wall part 26, designed as a contact plate and supporting leaf springs 27 and 28, is inserted.
  • the wall part 26 is provided with locking pins 40 which can snap into corresponding recesses in the housing part 1.
  • An intermediate space 41 is formed between wall part 26 and gear 4.
  • the actuator 10 projects into this with a tab-like extension 42 attached to it.
  • the extension 42 is provided with an elongated hole 44 extending in the direction of a line from the axis of rotation 43 of the gear 4 to a locking extension 11 of the actuating member 10.
  • a bearing pin 45 engages in the latter. This is expediently attached to the rotary shaft 3, in particular molded on.
  • the gear wheel 4 can also be integrally formed on the rotary shaft. This makes the approach 42 um the pivot pin 45 is pivotally mounted and displaceable in the direction of the line described.
  • the actuating member 10 On the side of the actuating member 10 opposite the latching lug 11, the latter is provided with a groove 14 in which a leaf spring 12 bears under prestress.
  • the base of the groove is angled slightly roof-shaped so that an elevation 15 is formed.
  • Each spring end 16, 17 of the leaf spring 12 bears against a stop bolt 46 under prestress.
  • the pulse generator works as follows:
  • the tooth 35 takes the locking projection 11 with it and thereby moves the actuating member 10 to the right.
  • the shoulder 42 pivots about the axis of rotation 43.
  • the projection 48 strikes the leaf spring 28 and deflects it to the right, so that the contacts 21, 25 are closed. 7 shows this state.

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP88112006A 1987-07-28 1988-07-26 Générateur d'impulsions Ceased EP0301469A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3724898 1987-07-28
DE3724898 1987-07-28
DE3739296 1987-11-20
DE19873739296 DE3739296A1 (de) 1987-07-28 1987-11-20 Impulsgenerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0301469A2 true EP0301469A2 (fr) 1989-02-01
EP0301469A3 EP0301469A3 (fr) 1989-09-13

Family

ID=25858016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88112006A Ceased EP0301469A3 (fr) 1987-07-28 1988-07-26 Générateur d'impulsions

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4894494A (fr)
EP (1) EP0301469A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE3739296A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0382037A1 (fr) * 1989-02-07 1990-08-16 Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft Générateur d'impulsions

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK168257B1 (da) * 1991-01-11 1994-02-28 Microtronic As Elektromekanisk pulsgiver
US5650670A (en) * 1995-07-27 1997-07-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Induction charge microwave pulse generator having a split ground plane
JP2001243849A (ja) * 2000-03-01 2001-09-07 Alps Electric Co Ltd 回転型電気部品のクリック構造
US7079304B2 (en) * 2004-01-23 2006-07-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Structured fluid compositions for electrophoretically frustrated total internal reflection displays
GB2420447B (en) * 2004-11-19 2008-02-27 Invensys Controls Uk Ltd Switching mechanism
DE102010037497B4 (de) * 2010-09-13 2021-09-09 Preh Gmbh Impulsdrehtastbedienelement und dessen Verwendung

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1929087A1 (de) * 1969-06-09 1970-12-23 Jakob Thaler Vorrichtung zum Ziehen von Kabeln od.dgl.
US4282415A (en) * 1979-05-02 1981-08-04 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Rotary pulse switch
EP0229306A2 (fr) * 1985-12-11 1987-07-22 Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft Générateur d'impulsions
FR2595002A1 (fr) * 1986-02-21 1987-08-28 Itt Composants Instr Commutateur rotatif pour le reglage par paliers d'une grandeur analogique

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59121721A (ja) * 1982-12-28 1984-07-13 ホシデン株式会社 回転スイツチ

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1929087A1 (de) * 1969-06-09 1970-12-23 Jakob Thaler Vorrichtung zum Ziehen von Kabeln od.dgl.
US4282415A (en) * 1979-05-02 1981-08-04 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Rotary pulse switch
EP0229306A2 (fr) * 1985-12-11 1987-07-22 Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft Générateur d'impulsions
FR2595002A1 (fr) * 1986-02-21 1987-08-28 Itt Composants Instr Commutateur rotatif pour le reglage par paliers d'une grandeur analogique

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0382037A1 (fr) * 1989-02-07 1990-08-16 Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft Générateur d'impulsions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0301469A3 (fr) 1989-09-13
DE3739296A1 (de) 1989-02-09
US4894494A (en) 1990-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE19713978C2 (de) Kippschaltvorrichtung
DE1949966B2 (de) Nockeschalter für Hochfrequenz
DE2028499C3 (de) Elektrische Schaltvorrichtung
DE2026024C3 (de) Schiebewiderstand mit Schalter
DE2162460C3 (fr)
DE2901246C2 (de) Elektrische Schaltvorrichtung
EP0028000B1 (fr) Interrupteur à bouton-poussoir
DE4226506A1 (de) Lenkstockschalter für Kraftfahrzeuge
EP0301469A2 (fr) Générateur d'impulsions
EP0450366B1 (fr) Disjoncteur commandé par bouton-poussoir
EP0006967B1 (fr) Mécanisme de commutation pas à pas
DE2434272C2 (de) Elektrischer Schalter
EP0301413B1 (fr) Interrupteur électrique notamment pour véhicules automobiles
DE4319615C2 (de) Elektrischer Schalter zum Schalten eines Elektromotors, insbesondere in einer elektrischen Zahnbürste
EP0229306A2 (fr) Générateur d'impulsions
DE2416969C2 (de) Druckknopfschalter
DE1765111B1 (de) Elektrischer Wippenschalter mit einer grossflaechigen Betaetigungswippe
DE2511422C3 (de) Elektrischer Installationsschalter
DE3940285C2 (fr)
DE2314332A1 (de) Schnappschalter
DE2718945C2 (de) Umschalter, insbesondere Schiebeschalter mit geerdetem Metallgehäuse
DE3043811A1 (de) Endschalter
DE2827854C2 (de) Elektrischer Wippenschalter
DE2908158C2 (de) Vor- und rückwärts betätigbarer Flach-Schrittschalter
DE2511510A1 (de) Elektrischer schalter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19891114

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19911210

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: ALCATEL N.V.

Owner name: ALCATEL SEL AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED

18R Application refused

Effective date: 19930830