EP0298838B1 - Mauerrahmenpfosten zum Vermeiden eines Zusammenbruchs der Wärmedämmungspaneele dieser Mauer - Google Patents

Mauerrahmenpfosten zum Vermeiden eines Zusammenbruchs der Wärmedämmungspaneele dieser Mauer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0298838B1
EP0298838B1 EP88401692A EP88401692A EP0298838B1 EP 0298838 B1 EP0298838 B1 EP 0298838B1 EP 88401692 A EP88401692 A EP 88401692A EP 88401692 A EP88401692 A EP 88401692A EP 0298838 B1 EP0298838 B1 EP 0298838B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web
prong
prongs
studs
insulating
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EP88401692A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0298838A1 (de
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Carold Pichette
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Individual
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Priority to AT88401692T priority Critical patent/ATE67806T1/de
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7654—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings
    • E04B1/7658—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings comprising fiber insulation, e.g. as panels or loose filled fibres
    • E04B1/7662—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings comprising fiber insulation, e.g. as panels or loose filled fibres comprising fiber blankets or batts
    • E04B1/7666—Connection of blankets or batts to the longitudinal supporting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • E04B2/7414—Posts or frame members with projections for holding sound or heat insulating fillings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to constructions of wall frames for buildings and, more specifically, to wall frame uprights provided with innovative means making it possible to support and retain the insulating panels of glass fibers between the uprights.
  • insulating materials to the interior walls of an office, a ceiling, a storage space, a basement or the exterior wall of a building. 'a building.
  • Such building materials can be installed for their sound insulation characteristics: this is usually the case for offices in multi-storey office buildings of the first category, also called category "A", for the purpose of provide the minimum discretion reasonably necessary to tenants; and / or such insulating materials can be used for their thermal barrier properties: this insulation is necessary for all the exterior walls of buildings located in countries with cold climates, as well as in countries with warm climates where cooling is desired. .
  • insulating materials are installed between the vertical uprights forming the frame of the wall.
  • Flexible glass fiber insulation boards are often used.
  • Such insulating panels can be compressed and consist of easily separable layers. In the past, such panels were glued to one or two sheets of paper which served as means for securing the insulating panels in place. However, for fire safety reasons, the recovery of paper is no longer allowed.
  • an elongated structural member made of sheet metal and intended to be used as a component of a wall frame determining a cavity for receiving insulating panels, said member forming a U in section defining a core and two legs connected by said core, said member being used as an upright and said upright having cutouts made in said core and longitudinally spaced apart others, each of said cutouts defining an elongated branch terminated by a free point and having free longitudinal edges and an inner end integral with said core along a fold line, each branch being foldable between an inoperative position coplanar with said core and an operating position for which the plane of said branch is at least substantially orthogonal to said core.
  • the object of the invention is therefore the use of improved means for supporting and retaining flexible insulating panels in constructions of building walls, using members of the above type.
  • a corollary object of the present invention is that the support and the retention characteristics of the insulating panels are very long-lasting and very effective.
  • the elongated structural member of the type described above is characterized in that the width of said legs is at least equal to a quarter of that of said core and in that, in the operating position of said branch, the plane of the latter is oblique with respect to the longitudinal axis of said member, and, in its plane, said branch is inclined towards one of said legs, at least one of said longitudinal edges of said branch being inclined relative to the plane of said soul.
  • said branches have a double inclination and, thanks to this feature, said insulating panels are blocked in the horizontal direction under the action of their own weight, while, in the longitudinal direction, each branch can penetrate through several separable layers said panels.
  • the longitudinal axis of said branch is oblique to the longitudinal axis of said member when said branch is in the inoperative position.
  • said fold line is oblique to the longitudinal axis of said member.
  • only one of said longitudinal edges of each branch is provided with barbs spaced from each other and oriented towards said fold line, said longitudinal edge being that which is directed towards said core.
  • each branch has a longitudinal reinforcement ridge.
  • said branches are arranged in pairs and are oriented in directions opposite to said core when they are in the operating position, in order to impale said insulating panels on either side of said upright.
  • the invention also relates to a wall structure comprising, in combination, at least three parallel uprights substantially spaced apart in the upright position, a horizontal ceiling joist extending transversely and above the upper ends of said uprights and connecting them, said uprights being made of sheet metal, each upright forming a U in section defining a core and two legs connecting said core, the cores of the uprights being arranged in parallel planes substantially at right angles to the general plane of the wall structure, wall panels being fixed to the legs of said uprights on at least one side of said uprights, glass fiber insulating panels made up of layers easily separable occupying the space between said uprights, said insulating panels extending on opposite faces of the core of at least one of said uprights, and characterized in that said uprights consist of the structural member specified above , so that said branches of said members impale said insulating panels through at least some of said s separable layers, and a section of said insulating panels which are above said branches tends to be displaced by said branches inclined transversely towards
  • said structure further comprises a horizontal beam made of sheet metal, transverse to said uprights and roughly forming a U in section, defining a base wall and side walls so as to constitute a groove and also at least a rim facing outwards along the longitudinal edge of a side wall, said rim abutting against a leg of said uprights and fixed thereto, said rim having elongated branches spaced apart longitudinally, each branch having a point free, free longitudinal edges integral with said flange by a fold line, said branch being able to be folded along said fold line between an inoperative position coplanar with said flange and an operating position transverse to said rim and oriented on the other side of said base wall, the longitudinal axis of said branch being generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of said rim when said branch is in inoperative position, said fold line being inclined relative to said longitudinal axis of said branch in a direction oriented towards said tip, said branch, when in the operating position, impaling and anchoring an insulating panel which is opposite and
  • Such a structure comprising uprights spaced parallel in a standing position, a horizontal ceiling joist on the upper ends of said uprights and connecting them, and glass fiber insulating panels occupying the space between said uprights, may further include anchor plates for attaching the top of said insulating panels to said ceiling joist, each anchor plate being made of sheet metal and having a pair of elongated branches, each having a free point, free longitudinal edges integral with said plate by a fold line, the fold lines of the two branches converging towards each other, each branch having barbs oriented towards said fold line, said barbs protruding only from the longitudinal edges of the two branches which face each other, said branches being able to be folded along their respective fold lines between an inoperative position coplanar with said anchor plate and an operating position transverse to said anchor plate to be inserted into said insulating panels, said anchor plates being intended to be fixed to said ceiling joist with said branches under it.
  • document US-A-4512130 describes an anchor plate capable of retaining a pair of panels made of insulating fibers and joining end to end. end, said plate being of sheet metal and having elongated branches each having a free point, free longitudinal edges and integral with said plate by a fold line, said branches being able to be folded along their respective fold line in order to allow a relative movement of the branches between a first inoperative position coplanar with said plate and a second operating position, transverse to said plate.
  • the anchor plate capable of retaining a pair of panels made of insulating fibers and joining end to end, said anchor plate being made of sheet metal and having elongated branches, each having a free tip, free longitudinal edges integral with said plate by a fold line, said branches being able to be folded along their respective fold lines in order to allow relative movement of the branches between a first inoperative position, coplanar with said anchor plate, and a second operating position, transverse to said anchor plate, is characterized in that said anchor plate comprises two pairs of such elongated branches and in that the fold lines of each pair of branches converge towards each other, each branch having barbs along its longitudinal edge which is closest to the other branch of the pair, the other longitudinal edge of each branch being devoid of barb, the branches of one of the pairs being inserted in an insulating panel, and the branches of the other pair being inserted in another insulating panel.
  • the metal frame 10 of the wall of a building conventionally consists, among other things, of a plurality of wall uprights 12, arranged in a parallel and spaced manner.
  • Ceiling joists 14 are provided to connect the upper ends of a number of uprights 12, and also transverse beams 16 and / or 16 ′ can connect the side edges of the intermediate sections of the uprights 12.
  • Floor joists (not shown) are also provided, and are similar to ceiling joists; the joists receive the lower ends of the uprights 12.
  • Dry wall panels W (fig. 7) are fixed on one or two sides of the wall frame 10 to complete the wall.
  • Each element 12, 14, 16, 16 ′ is made of sheet metal and roughly forms a U in section, to form grooves.
  • the upright 12 is only slightly smaller than the joist 14, so as to fit into the groove thereof.
  • the uprights 12 define a section of conventional shape defining a core 18 and two side tabs 20, each of these being provided with a narrow flange 22 facing inwards.
  • the width of each tab 20 is at least a quarter of the width of the core 18.
  • Each beam 16, 16 ′ is formed by a base wall 24 and two side walls 26. Each of the two side walls 26 of each transverse beam 16 defines a flange 28 facing outwards. The beams 16 ′ are used for sound insulation purposes, and their side edge 26 opposite the flange 28 is perforated.
  • the dry wall panels W normally plaster panels (fig. 7) are fixed directly to the side legs 20 of the uprights 12. If the beams 16 or 16 ′ are used , the wall panels W are fixed to the wall wall 24 of these beams.
  • the uprights 12 and the ceiling joists 14 are intended to be engaged by conventional insulating panels B, which occupy the space between the uprights 12 and between the dry wall panels W.
  • the panels B are rectangular and are made of fibers of glass whose fibers are generally oriented in the main plane of the insulating panel and thus form easily separable layers.
  • the side walls 30 of the ceiling joists 14 are connected by screws 32 to the two lugs 20 of the uprights 12, while the flanges 28 facing outwards of each transverse groove member 16 or 16 ′ are connected by screws 34 to one of the legs 28 corresponding to each upright 12.
  • the threaded body of the screws 32, 34 which extend on the side of the grooves of the uprights 12, impaling the insulating panels B, into which they are inserted; but this is not enough to prevent sagging of the B panels.
  • the members made of sheet metal 12, 16, 16 ′ (which are conventional as such) include branches partially cut spaced longitudinally along the sheet metal member.
  • pairs of branches 36, 38 are arranged at spaced intervals along the core of the uprights 12.
  • the branches of each pair are spaced and parallel and are oriented upwards.
  • Each branch 36, 38 is made by partially cutting the core 18 so as to create an opening 40, each branch being integrally connected to the core 18 along the fold line 42.
  • the branches 36, 38 are left coplanar with the core 18, in order to avoid bodily injury when handling the uprights 12.
  • the branches 36, 38 of each pair are selectively folded along their fold lines 42, in opposite directions, in an operating position generally at right angles to the core 18, the uppermost branch 36 preferably extending from the side opposite to the side legs 20, the lower legs extending between the side legs 20 (fig. 5).
  • the two branches 36, 38 can impale a pair of opposite insulating panels B, which are installed between the uprights 12, leaning against their cores 18 (fig. 6).
  • each elongated branch 36, 38 is inclined relative to the longitudinal axis of the upright 12, but also the fold line 42 is inclined relative to said longitudinal axis of the upright and also relative to to said longitudinal axis of the branch. Therefore, when the branches are bent towards their operating position, not only do they pass through several layers of fibers of glass insulating panels, but in addition the plane of the branches is inclined relative to the vertical. Only their longitudinal upper edge is provided with a plurality of barbs 44 facing inwards, and they have a beveled point 46. It has been discovered that with this arrangement, the anchoring of the insulating panels B of glass fibers is very effective and that the engagement of the branches in the insulating panel is also facilitated.
  • Each branch 36, 38 is preferably provided with a longitudinal reinforcing rib 48.
  • the branches 54 are made by puncturing each flange facing outward 28 of the transverse beam 16 at spaced intervals along the beam.
  • An opening 52 is thus defined, which corresponds to the shape of a single branch 54.
  • the branch 54 is substantially rectangular, with a short bevelled point 56 and a pin 58 on its edge opposite the side wall 26 of the beam 16 opposite.
  • the inner edge of the branch 54 is integral with the flange 28, and constitutes a fold line 55 at the level of which the branch can be folded from a first position, while it is coplanar with the flange 28, up to a second position oriented towards the outside of the rim 28 and inclined by about 30 degrees from the axis orthogonal to the rim 28 on the outside of the plane passing through the opposite side wall 26, and parallel to the base wall 24, and also intended to impale the insulating panels B.
  • the two branches 54 are tilted upwards, so that sagging panels would tend to slide down along the branch to lean on the rim 28.
  • FIGS 8-9 an anchor plate is shown with a modified arrangement of the legs. These branches 76, 78 are cut from a quadrangular plate 80 in order to constitute a corresponding opening 82, 82 ′, respectively.
  • Each branch has barbs 88 along a longitudinal edge only.
  • the barbs 88 of the pair of branches 76 face each other and the branches 76 diverge from each other from their fold line 86.
  • the same is true for the pair of branches 78.
  • the plate 80 When the branches 76, 78 are folded up to their operating position (FIG. 8), the plate 80 is pressed against the two panels B through their joint C, with the branches inserted in the insulating panels.
  • the plate 80 can be arranged in any orientation; in all cases, these branches, with their highest barbs 88, diverge downward and transversely, so as to exert a slight tension in the insulating panel under the weight of the upper insulating panel. Therefore, the butt joint C is sealed and also the two insulating panels are kept coplanar.
  • the plate 80 may have holes 90 at the four corners, the two highest holes being used to fix the plates by screws to the side wall 24 of the ceiling joist 14, as shown in FIG. 11, and thus to retain the insulating panels in said joist.
  • a plate 80a (fig. 10) can be used, which has only a pair of branches 78a corresponding to the branches 78 of FIG. 8, and which is fixed to the side wall 24 of the ceiling joist 14 (Fig. 11) for example by means of metal screws 92 passing through the orifices 90.
  • the anchor plates 80 or 80a can be fixed to a wooden ceiling joist instead of the joist 14 made of metal leaf.
  • the branches 78a have a longitudinal rib 94 for reinforcement.
  • the branches 76 and 78 can be reinforced in the same way.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
  • Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Längliches Bauteil aus Blattmetall zur Verwendung als Bestandteil eines einen Hohlraum bestimmenden Mauerrahmens für die Aufnahme von Dämmplatten oder Isoliermatten (B), wobei das Bauteil (12) ein U-förmiges Profil hat, sich aus einem Stegblech (18) und zwei über das Stegblech miteinander verbundenen Tragefüßen (20) zusammensetzt sowie als senkrechter Ständer oder Pfosten zum Einsatz kommt, der im Stegblech ausgestanzte und in Längsrichtung voneinander getrennte Teile oder Auschnitte aufweist, die jeweils ein längliches, zackenförmiges und in eine freie Spitze (46) auslaufendes Teil oder einen derartigen Ast (36, 38) bilden sowie freie Längskanten und ein inneres Endstück besitzen, das mit dem Stegblech längs einer Falt- oder Biegekante (42) verbunden ist, und wobei jeder zackenförmige Teil oder Ast zwischen einer nicht funktionsfähigen Stellung, die in einer Ebene mit dem Stegblech (18) liegt, und einer wirksamen Stellung biegbar oder klappbar ist, bei der die Ebene des zackenförmigen Teils zumindest allgemein senkrecht zum Stegblech liegt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Breite der Tragefüße zumindest gleich ist einem Viertel der des Stegbleches (18) und daß bei der Einnahme der wirksamen Stellung des zackenförmigen Teils oder Asts(36, 38) seine Ebene gegenüber der Längsachse des Bauteils schräg verläuft und in seiner Ebene das zackenförmige Teil zu dem einen der Tragefüße (20) hin geneigt ist, während zumindest eine der Längskanten des zackenförmigen Teils gegenüber der Ebene des Stegblechs geneigt ist.
2. Bauteil nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längsachse des zackenförmigen Teils (36, 38) schräg zur Längsachse des Bauteils verläuft, wenn das zackenförmige Teil seine nicht funktionsfähige Stellung innehat.
3. Bauteil nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Biegekante (42) schräg zur Längsachse des Bauteils liegt.
4. Bauteil nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß nur eine der Längskanten jedes Teils (36, 38) mit mehreren Dornen oder Widerhaken (44) versehen ist, die voneinander in einem Abstand liegen und in Richtung der Biegelinie ausgerichtet sind, wobei die Längskante diejenige ist, die zum Stegblech hinweist.
5. Bauteil nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Teil (36, 38) einen in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Verstärkungsgrat (48) aufweist.
6. Bauteil nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Teile (36, 38) paarweise angebracht und in dem Stegblech (18) entgegengesetzt weisenden Richtungen ausgerichtet sind, wenn sie ihre wirksame Stellung einnehmen, um die Dämmplatten (B) beiderseits vom Ständer zu durchbohren.
7. Mauergefüge bestehend in Kombination aus zumindest drei parallelen Ständern (12), die in aufrechter Stellung räumlich voneinander angeordnet sind, einem horizontalen Deckenträger (14), der sich transversal und über die oberen auslaufenden Enden der Ständer erstreckt und diese miteinander verbindet, wobei die Ständer aus Blattmetall gefertigt sind, jeder Ständer ein U-förmiges Profil besitzt, durch das ein Stegblech (18) sowie zwei mit dem Stegblech verbundene Tragefüße (20) bestimmt werden, die Stegbleche der Ständer in allgemein zum rechten Winkel der Gesamtebene des Mauergefüges parallel liegenden Ebenen angeordnet sind, Mauerplatten an den Tragefüßen der Ständer auf zumindest einer Ständerseite befestigt sind, Dämmplatten (8) aus Glasfaser leicht trennbare Schichten bilden, die den Raum zwischen den Ständern einnehmen, und wobei die Dämmplatten sich auf den dem Stegblech zumindest eines Ständers gegenüberliegedenen Flächen erstrecken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ständer (12) aus dem in einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 6 beschriebenem Bauteil derart gebildet sind, daß die Teile oder Äste (36, 38) der Bauteile die Dämmplatten (8) quer durch zumindest einige der trennbaren Schichten durchbohren, und daß ein Abschnitt der über den Teilen (36, 38) liegenden Dämmplatten sich von den transversal zu den Mauertafeln hin geneigten Teilen (36, 38) verschieben lassen möchte.
8. Mauergefüge nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es darüber hinaus einen aus Blattmetall gefertigten und quer zu den Ständern (12) verlaufenden horizontalen Stab (16) aufweist, der ein etwa U-förmiges Profil hat und dabei eine Grundwand sowie Seitenwände, so daß sich eine Auskehlung ergibt, und auch zumindest eine Randleiste (28) bildet, die nach außen gewendet längs des Längsrandes einer Seitenwand verläuft und die sich an einen Tragefuß der Ständer abstützt und mit ihm verbunden ist, wobei die Randleiste in Längsrichtung getrennte längliche äste oder Teile (54) aufweist, von denen einjeder oder -jedes eine freie Spitze (56) besitzt, die Längsränder frei sowie mit der Randleiste durch eine Biege- oder Faltlinie (55) verbunden sind, wobei der Ast oder das Teil (54) längs der Faltlinie umgebogen werden kann, und zwar zwischen einer nicht funktionsfähigen, mit der Randleiste in einer Ebene liegenden Stellung sowie einer Stellung, die transversal zur Randleiste liegt und auf der anderen Seite der Grundwand ausgerichtet ist, die Längsachse des Astes allgemein parallel zur Längsachse der Randleiste liegt, wenn der Ast sich in der nicht funktionsfähigen Stellung befindet, die Falt- oder Biegelinie gegenüber der Längsachse in einer zur Spitze weisenden Richtung geneigt ist, der Ast bei Einnahme seiner wirksamen Stellung eine Dämmplatte (B) durchbohrt und verankert, die vis-à-vis sowie nach oben weisend in der Dämmplatte ausgerichtet ist, und wobei deren am meisten hochstehender Längsrand mit einem zur Falt- oder Biegelinie weisenden Dorn oder Widerhaken (58) versehen ist.
9. Gefüge nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 7 oder 8 bestehend aus getrennten und in aufrechter Stellung parallelen Ständern (12), einem horizontalen Deckenträger (14) auf den oberen Enden der Träger und diese miteinander verbindend und aus Dämmplatten (B) aus Glasfasern, die den Raum zwischen den Ständern einnehmen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es darüber hinaus Verankerungsplatten (80) zum Befestigen des Oberteils der Dämplatten am Deckenträger aufweist, wobei jede Verankerungsplatte (80) aus Blattmetall gefertigt ist und zwei Längsäste (76, 78) besitzt, die jeweils eine freie Spitze haben, die freien Längsränder mit der Platte durch eine Falt- oder Biegelinie (86) verbunden ist, die Falt- oder Biegelinien beider Äste zu einander hin konvergieren, jeder Ast Dorne oder Widerhaken (88) hat, der zur Falt- oder Biegelinie hin ausgerichtet ist, die Dorne oder Wiederhaken nur aus den Längsrändern der beiden einander zugewendeten Äste hervortreten, die äste (76, 78) längs ihrer Falt- oder Biegelinie jeweils zwischen einer nicht funktionsfähigen und mit der Verankerungsplatte in derselben Ebene liegenden Stellung und einer wirksamen und transversal zur Verankerungsplatte verlaufenden Stellung biegbar sind, um in die Dämmplatten eingefügt zu werden, und wobei die Verankerungsplatten dazu bestimmt sind, am Deckenträger mit den unter ihm liegenden Ästen befestigt zu werden.
10. Verankerungsplatte (80) zum Halten von zwei endstößigen aus Isolierfasern gefertigten Platten (8), die aus Blattmetall gefertigt ist und Längsäste (76, 78) aufweist, die jeweils eine freie Spitze haben, wobei die Längsränder frei sind und mit der-Platte durch eine Faltoder Biegelinie verbunden sind, die Äste längs ihrer jeweiligen Falt- oder Biegelinien gebogen werden können, um die Äste sich zwischen einer ersten nicht funktionsfähigen Stellung, die mit der Verankerungsplatte in einer Ebene liegt, und einer zweiten wirksamen Stellung bewegen zu lassen, die zur Verankerungsplatte transversal verläuft, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Verankerungsplatte (80) zwei Paare dieser länglichen äste oder Teile (76, 78) aufweist und daß die Falt- oder Biegelinien (86) jedes Ästepaares zu einander hin konvergieren, wobei jeder Ast Dorne oder Widerhaken (88) auf seinem Längsrand aufweist, der dem anderen Ast des Astpaares am nächsten liegt, der andere Längsrand jedes Astes dagegen keinen Dorn oder Widerhaken besitzt, und wobei die Äste eines Paares in eine Dämmplatte und die äste des anderen Paares in eine andere Dämmplatte eingefügt werden.
11. Längliches Bauteil aus Blattmetall zur Verwendung als Bestandteil eines einen Hohlraum bestimmenden Mauerrahmens für die Aufnahme von Dämmplatten oder Isoliermatten, wobei des Bauteil (12) ein U-förmiges Profil hat, sich aus einem Stegblech (18) und zwei über das Stegblech miteinander verbundenen Tragefüßen (20) zusammensetzt sowie als senkrechter Ständer oder Pfosten zum Einsatz kommt, der im Stegblech ausgestanzte und in Längsrichtung voneinander getrennte Teile oder Ausschnitte aufweist, die jeweils ein längliches, zackenförmiges und in eine freie Spitze auslaufendes Teil oder einen derartigen Ast (36, 38) bilden sowie freie Längskanten und ein inneres Endstück besitzen, das mit dem Stegblech längs einer Falt- oder Biegekante (42) verbunden ist, und wobei jedes Teil oder jeder Ast zwischen einer nicht funktionsfähigen Stellung, die in einer Ebene mit dem Stegblech (18) liegt, und einer wirksamen Stellung biegbar oder klappbar ist, bei der die Ebene des Teils oder Asts zumindest allgemein senkrecht zum Stegblech liegt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es bei wirksamer Stellung der Teile (36, 38) Teile oder äste (36), die auf einer Seite des Stegblechs liegen, und Teile oder äste (38) aufweist, die auf der anderen Seite des Stegblechs angeordnet sind.
EP88401692A 1987-07-06 1988-06-30 Mauerrahmenpfosten zum Vermeiden eines Zusammenbruchs der Wärmedämmungspaneele dieser Mauer Expired - Lifetime EP0298838B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

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AT88401692T ATE67806T1 (de) 1987-07-06 1988-06-30 Mauerrahmenpfosten zum vermeiden eines zusammenbruchs der waermedaemmungspaneele dieser mauer.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000541362A CA1324718C (fr) 1987-07-06 1987-07-06 Montant de cadre de mur pour prevenir l'affaissement des panneaux isolants de ce mur
CA541362 1987-07-06

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EP0298838A1 EP0298838A1 (de) 1989-01-11
EP0298838B1 true EP0298838B1 (de) 1991-09-25

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EP (1) EP0298838B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2749327B2 (de)
KR (1) KR960004990B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1015562B (de)
AT (1) ATE67806T1 (de)
AU (1) AU604914B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8803316A (de)
CA (1) CA1324718C (de)
CZ (1) CZ280115B6 (de)
DD (1) DD281842A5 (de)
DE (1) DE3865125D1 (de)
DK (1) DK372288A (de)
ES (1) ES2026267T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3002820T3 (de)
HU (1) HUT48928A (de)
IN (1) IN174006B (de)
NO (1) NO882990L (de)
PL (1) PL273340A1 (de)
SU (1) SU1766270A3 (de)
ZA (1) ZA884034B (de)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2010500C (fr) * 1990-02-20 2000-01-25 Carold Pichette Montant de cadres de mur avec fourches d'ancrage de panneau isolant
CN102900211B (zh) * 2012-09-21 2014-12-03 左洪运 一种可拆卸的保温板材系统及其安装方法
CN110863609B (zh) * 2019-11-20 2021-11-30 河北水利电力学院 一种锁钩连接的h型钢、槽钢装配式十字型异形柱
KR102408414B1 (ko) * 2020-07-30 2022-06-14 (주)유창이앤씨 단열재 고정클립

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US2047386A (en) * 1935-03-25 1936-07-14 Foundry Equipment Company Wall panel
US3196499A (en) * 1962-05-21 1965-07-27 Dow Chemical Co Sandwich panel fasteners
NL7008370A (de) * 1970-04-02 1971-10-05
US4512130A (en) * 1982-03-22 1985-04-23 Pepin Jean P Insulation support

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Publication number Publication date
CA1324718C (fr) 1993-11-30
CZ280115B6 (cs) 1995-10-18
HUT48928A (en) 1989-07-28
IN174006B (de) 1994-08-27
KR890002502A (ko) 1989-04-10
SU1766270A3 (ru) 1992-09-30
GR3002820T3 (en) 1993-01-25
AU604914B2 (en) 1991-01-03
NO882990L (no) 1989-01-09
ATE67806T1 (de) 1991-10-15
JPS6429557A (en) 1989-01-31
DK372288A (da) 1989-01-07
DD281842A5 (de) 1990-08-22
CS8804551A2 (en) 1991-11-12
CN1032831A (zh) 1989-05-10
KR960004990B1 (ko) 1996-04-18
DK372288D0 (da) 1988-07-05
DE3865125D1 (de) 1991-10-31
EP0298838A1 (de) 1989-01-11
CN1015562B (zh) 1992-02-19
ZA884034B (en) 1988-12-20
AU1748888A (en) 1989-01-12
PL273340A1 (en) 1989-04-17
NO882990D0 (no) 1988-07-05
JP2749327B2 (ja) 1998-05-13
ES2026267T3 (es) 1992-04-16
BR8803316A (pt) 1989-01-17

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