EP0294212A2 - Planchers surélevés - Google Patents

Planchers surélevés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0294212A2
EP0294212A2 EP88305075A EP88305075A EP0294212A2 EP 0294212 A2 EP0294212 A2 EP 0294212A2 EP 88305075 A EP88305075 A EP 88305075A EP 88305075 A EP88305075 A EP 88305075A EP 0294212 A2 EP0294212 A2 EP 0294212A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
floor
laminar
pan
pan member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88305075A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0294212A3 (fr
Inventor
Brian Vaughan Salter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STEELDEN (MANUFACTURING) Ltd
Original Assignee
STEELDEN (MANUFACTURING) Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by STEELDEN (MANUFACTURING) Ltd filed Critical STEELDEN (MANUFACTURING) Ltd
Publication of EP0294212A2 publication Critical patent/EP0294212A2/fr
Publication of EP0294212A3 publication Critical patent/EP0294212A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02405Floor panels

Definitions

  • This invention relates to access floor structures and to a floor panel for such a structure.
  • An access floor structure provides a floor surface spaced above a solid, e.g. reinforced concrete, floor of a building to provide a cavity in which electrical cables and other services can extend concealed from view.
  • a solid, e.g. reinforced concrete, floor of a building to provide a cavity in which electrical cables and other services can extend concealed from view.
  • Such structures are particularly useful in computer rooms where the underfloor plenum may also be used for air conditioning purposes.
  • the floor structure comprises pedestals with feet resting on the solid floor and upper ends supporting the floor panels either directly or indirectly by way of a grid of support beams or stringers.
  • the floor panels require good structural and sound and thermal insulation properties. Originally such panels were made for example of chipboard covered with carpet but although such composite wood materials perform well under compressive loads they soon fail under tensile or sheer stresses. Steel panels, on the other hand, although having good structural properties as well as wear and fire resistance, do not provide adequate sound and thermal insulation.
  • One improved embodiment of steel panel has a lower skin with circular depressions on its upper surface spot welded to a planar upper panel with the enclosed space filled with a cementitious material.
  • each floor panel comprises a plane rectangular laminar panel member formed of a wood composite material.
  • a sheet of metal is mounted in touching contact with the lower surface of the panel member and has channels formed therein extending across the full width thereof.
  • Metal support beams are mounted on opposite sides of the panel and are connected to and extend transversely of the channels in the sheet of metal so that the load on the panel is carried by the channels and the support beams to the pedestal units at the corners of the panel.
  • This known floor panel is expensive to manufacture because it consists of numerous components requiring separate fabrication and subsequent manual assembly.
  • an access floor structure comprising one or more panels according to the second aspect of the invention and support means, for example pedestal units, for supporting the panel(s) either directly (and preferably at the corners thereof) or indirectly via a framework of stringers.
  • a floor panel for an access floor structure comprising a structural pan member having a floor and side walls, a laminar panel element (preferably of wood composite material) fitted in said pan member and resting on protrusions from the floor thereof, and a cover panel fixed (as by adhesive bonding) to said laminar panel element (and preferably to the side walls of said pan member), the floor protrusions being so arranged as to increase the strength of the panel on two mutually perpendicular axes thereof.
  • a laminar panel element preferably of wood composite material
  • the access floor structure comprises one or more structural floor panels raised above a solid, e.g. reinforced concrete, floor of a building by pedestal units (not shown) arranged either to support each rectangular panel at the four corners thereof or, alternatively, to support a grid of stringers on which the floor panels are located.
  • pedestal units not shown
  • Such access floor structures are well known and require no further description.
  • the floor panel illustrated in the drawings comprises a plane rectangular laminar panel member 1 made of a wood composite material, preferably chipboard.
  • the panel 1 fits snugly into a galvanised steel pan 2 with a planar floor 3 interrupted by generally triangular lands 4 arranged symmetrically around a central circular land 5 to produce the appearance of a wheel hub and spokes in the underneath view shown in Fig. 2.
  • the triangular lands 4 have grooves 6 parallel to the adjacent pan edge.
  • Circular lands 4a are provided at the corners of the pan 2.
  • the underside of the panel 1 is bonded by adhesive (e.g. a structural epoxy adhesive) to the lands 4, 4a
  • adhesive e.g. a structural epoxy adhesive
  • the side walls 7 of the metal pan are stepped outwardly and have at their upper edges out-turned lips 8 which are overlapped by a top skin 9 of galvanised steel bonded by adhesive (e.g. a laminating adhesive) to the panel 1 and welded to the lips 8 to complete the structure.
  • the steel pan 2 may be fabricated in a single pressing operation and in a modified embodiment the top skin 9 is formed integrally with and alongside the pan 2 and then cut off before being laminated to the chipboard panel 1 which is then inserted into the pan 2 which has previously been treated on the lands 4 with the structural adhesive (which may alternatively or additionally be applied to the free surface of the panel 1).
  • the lands of the metal pan may be arranged differently; also, the chipboard may be replaced by another material (although a wood composite is preferred).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP88305075A 1987-06-05 1988-06-03 Planchers surélevés Withdrawn EP0294212A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB878713183A GB8713183D0 (en) 1987-06-05 1987-06-05 Access floor structures
GB8713183 1987-06-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0294212A2 true EP0294212A2 (fr) 1988-12-07
EP0294212A3 EP0294212A3 (fr) 1989-02-08

Family

ID=10618426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88305075A Withdrawn EP0294212A3 (fr) 1987-06-05 1988-06-03 Planchers surélevés

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0294212A3 (fr)
GB (2) GB8713183D0 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6101768A (en) * 1995-09-11 2000-08-15 Springstead; Gary Center supported ventilated raised floor with grated core
EP3296487A1 (fr) * 2016-09-16 2018-03-21 United Construction Products, Inc. Système de plaque de support pour des dalles de plancher surélevées
US9951529B2 (en) 2015-11-13 2018-04-24 United Construction Products, Inc. Support plate system for elevated flooring tiles

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1533894A (fr) * 1967-08-10 1968-07-19 Liskey Aluminum Ensemble de panneaux de plancher utilisable dans un système de plancher surélevé
US3568390A (en) * 1969-02-24 1971-03-09 Liskey Aluminum Reinforced floor panel structure
DE1609740A1 (de) * 1966-05-20 1971-11-25 Mengeringhausen Max Auf Biegung beanspruchte Bauplatte
FR2083864A5 (fr) * 1970-03-06 1971-12-17 Liskey Aluminum
DE2102050A1 (de) * 1971-01-16 1972-07-27 Homuth geb. Schimmel, Christel; Schimmel, Günther; 4816 Sennestadt Bodenplatte zur Erstellung von mobilen Fußböden und Podesten
FR2317445A1 (fr) * 1975-07-10 1977-02-04 Cs Steel Et Cie Sa Dalle pour la realisation de planchers sureleves
FR2459334A1 (fr) * 1979-06-20 1981-01-09 Tate Architectural Products Procede de fabrication de panneaux supportant une charge

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3420012A (en) * 1966-09-01 1969-01-07 Ernest C Liskey Jr Elevated floor system
GB2051909A (en) * 1979-06-20 1981-01-21 Tate Architectural Products Rigid flexure-resistant structural member and composite panel including same
GB2050904A (en) * 1979-06-20 1981-01-14 Tate Architectural Products Rigid stiffening web for load- bearing panel
US4319520A (en) * 1980-01-07 1982-03-16 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Air flow floor panel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1609740A1 (de) * 1966-05-20 1971-11-25 Mengeringhausen Max Auf Biegung beanspruchte Bauplatte
FR1533894A (fr) * 1967-08-10 1968-07-19 Liskey Aluminum Ensemble de panneaux de plancher utilisable dans un système de plancher surélevé
US3568390A (en) * 1969-02-24 1971-03-09 Liskey Aluminum Reinforced floor panel structure
FR2083864A5 (fr) * 1970-03-06 1971-12-17 Liskey Aluminum
DE2102050A1 (de) * 1971-01-16 1972-07-27 Homuth geb. Schimmel, Christel; Schimmel, Günther; 4816 Sennestadt Bodenplatte zur Erstellung von mobilen Fußböden und Podesten
FR2317445A1 (fr) * 1975-07-10 1977-02-04 Cs Steel Et Cie Sa Dalle pour la realisation de planchers sureleves
FR2459334A1 (fr) * 1979-06-20 1981-01-09 Tate Architectural Products Procede de fabrication de panneaux supportant une charge

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6101768A (en) * 1995-09-11 2000-08-15 Springstead; Gary Center supported ventilated raised floor with grated core
US9951529B2 (en) 2015-11-13 2018-04-24 United Construction Products, Inc. Support plate system for elevated flooring tiles
EP3296487A1 (fr) * 2016-09-16 2018-03-21 United Construction Products, Inc. Système de plaque de support pour des dalles de plancher surélevées
EP3739145A1 (fr) * 2016-09-16 2020-11-18 United Construction Products, Inc. Système de plaque de support pour des dalles de plancher surélevées

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2206142A (en) 1988-12-29
GB2206142B (en) 1991-12-04
GB8713183D0 (en) 1987-07-08
GB8813202D0 (en) 1988-07-06
EP0294212A3 (fr) 1989-02-08

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