EP0280168B1 - Dispositif de bouchage étanche à vis pour des récipients contenant des produits devant être maintenus à l'abri de l'oxygène - Google Patents
Dispositif de bouchage étanche à vis pour des récipients contenant des produits devant être maintenus à l'abri de l'oxygène Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0280168B1 EP0280168B1 EP88102279A EP88102279A EP0280168B1 EP 0280168 B1 EP0280168 B1 EP 0280168B1 EP 88102279 A EP88102279 A EP 88102279A EP 88102279 A EP88102279 A EP 88102279A EP 0280168 B1 EP0280168 B1 EP 0280168B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- pvc
- cap
- capsule
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 48
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0435—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with separate sealing elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D53/00—Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
- B65D53/04—Discs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a screw-tight closure device for containers such as flasks and jars, containing products, food or non-food, to be kept away from oxygen, this device comprising a capsule bucket shape, with a bottom and an internal thread skirt, the bottom of the capsule having, in the vicinity of its connection to the skirt, an annular seal intended to cooperate with the edge of the neck or neck of the container and constituted by a plastisol poured in the liquid state and gelled.
- a device of this kind is known.
- the closure devices for containers intended to contain products, to be kept away from oxygen generally comprise a metal capsule provided internally with a plastisol seal (suspension of PVC resin in a plasticizer ) or in similar materials, ensuring a "mechanical" seal between the bottom of the capsule and the edge of the neck or neck of the container.
- a plastisol seal suspension of PVC resin in a plasticizer
- the oxygen tightness of the closure device is ensured by the metal of the capsule.
- a plugging device is also known with a snap-on capsule made of a flexible plastic material such as polyethylene, this capsule being provided on its bottom with a washer of a complex of paper and PVC.
- a complex washer is placed in a mold and the capsule is formed by overmolding the complex washer, which ensures direct adhesion of this complex washer to the capsule.
- polyethylene On this known polyethylene capsule, which is very permeable to oxygen, the complex washer ensures the oxygen impermeability of the closure device.
- Screw closure devices comprising a capsule made of a plastic material such as polypropylene provided with an annular plastisol seal provided on the bottom of the capsule, in the vicinity of the connection of the bottom to the skirt of the capsule.
- the plastic does not ensure that this capsule is impermeable to oxygen and, since the plastisol of the seal does not adhere to the polypropylene of the capsule, it is necessary to provide, on the bottom of the capsule, a annular groove intended to receive and position the plastisol seal ensuring only "mechanical" sealing.
- the present invention relates to a screw closure device of the type defined above comprising a capsule which, while being of a lower cost price than mechanical capsules, nevertheless ensures both good impermeability to the oxygen and good "mechanical" sealing.
- the capsule consists of an injected thermoplastic material, permeable to oxygen.
- the bottom of the capsule is covered with a sheet of an oxygen-impermeable complex, comprising a layer of paper and a layer of PVC, said sheet adhering to the bottom of the capsule due to the overinjection of the capsule onto said sheet, paper side.
- a plastisol joint is poured onto said complex sheet, on the PVC layer side near the connection of the bottom to the skirt of the capsule, so as to adhere to the PVC layer of the complex sheet after gelation.
- the complex sheet adheres to the bottom of the capsule without the use of adhesive, by the fact that the capsule is over-injected on the complex sheet, and the plastisol seal which provides mechanical sealing. of the closure device adheres to the complex sheet because the plastisol poured onto the complex sheet is of the same nature as the PVC layer of this sheet.
- the complex sheet comprises a layer of paper coated on one side with chlorinated rubber and laminated on the side coated with a PVC film.
- the complex sheet may further comprise a PVDC film between the coated paper layer and the PVC film.
- the bottom of the capsule In order to ensure the correct positioning of the plastisol seal poured in the liquid state, it is advantageous for the bottom of the capsule to be concave, that is to say has a domed shape towards the inside.
- the plastisol is brought and maintained with certainty in the area of the connection of the bottom with the capsule skirt.
- Figure 1 is a section of a screw closure cap according to the invention
- Figure 2 is a partial section, on a larger scale, of the capsule of Figure 1 in the connection area from the bottom to the skirt.
- the illustrated closure device intended to be attached by screwing onto the neck or neck of a container, for example a bottle or a jar, preferably made of glass, comprises a capsule 1 made of plastic material, for example in nucleated polypropylene.
- the capsule 1 is formed by a concave-shaped bottom 2 and a substantially cylindrical skirt 3, comprising an internal thread 4 of the quick-pitch type.
- the bottom 2 of the capsule 1 is internally covered with a washer 5 of complex comprising, according to FIG. 2, a layer of paper 6 coated, on the face remote from the bottom 2, with a layer of chlorinated rubber 7 recovered from 8 PVC film.
- a seal 9 of plastisol is added by casting onto the inside face of the bottom 2 covered by the washer 5, in the connection area of the bottom 2 to the skirt 3. This plastisol seal adheres without adhesive to the PVC sheet 8 of the washer 5, after gelation.
- a preferred embodiment will be described below for the manufacture of a closure device 1 as described above.
- the capsule 1 provided with the complex washer 5 After demolding the capsule 1 provided with the complex washer 5, flows into the inverted capsule 1, near the connection of the bottom 2 to the skirt 3, on the PVC sheet 8 of the washer 5, an annular bead of plastisol liquid, for example a plastisol as marketed under the brand "DARAWAVE" from the company WR GRACE et CO .. After centrifugation, that is to say rotation of the capsule around its axis of revolution to properly spread the plastisol up to 'at the skirt 3, the capsule is passed through a gelation oven comprising a heating zone at approximately 155 ° C. followed by a microwave treatment zone.
- a gelation oven comprising a heating zone at approximately 155 ° C. followed by a microwave treatment zone.
- the plastisol is in the form of an annular seal 9 of gelled plastisol, adhering directly to the sheet 8 of PVC of the washer 5 which itself adheres directly to the bottom 2 of the capsule 1.
- the capsule 1 thus produced ensures, thanks to the complex washer 5, an oxygen impermeability comparable to that of a metal capsule, although the material of the capsule 1 itself (polypropylene) is very permeable to oxygen, and a good mechanical seal with respect to the neck or neck of the container to be capped, thanks to the seal 9 of plastisol which compensates for the manufacturing defects and tolerances of the neck of the container.
- a sheet of complex comprising, in addition, for example a layer of PVDC between the sheet 8 of PVC and the rubber coating 7 of the layer of paper 6.
- the capsule 1 itself could also be produced, in the context of the present invention, in an injectable thermoplastic material other than polypropylene.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88102279T ATE62882T1 (de) | 1987-02-19 | 1988-02-17 | Dichte schraubverschlussanordnung fuer behaelter fuer produkte, die in einer sauerstofffreien umgebung gehalten werden muessen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8702163A FR2611184B1 (fr) | 1987-02-19 | 1987-02-19 | Dispositif de bouchage etanche a vis pour des recipients contenant des produits devant etre maintenus a l'abri de l'oxygene |
FR8702163 | 1987-02-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0280168A1 EP0280168A1 (fr) | 1988-08-31 |
EP0280168B1 true EP0280168B1 (fr) | 1991-04-24 |
Family
ID=9348090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88102279A Expired - Lifetime EP0280168B1 (fr) | 1987-02-19 | 1988-02-17 | Dispositif de bouchage étanche à vis pour des récipients contenant des produits devant être maintenus à l'abri de l'oxygène |
Country Status (16)
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH089001Y2 (ja) * | 1989-03-09 | 1996-03-13 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | バリヤー性キャップ |
JPH04339772A (ja) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-26 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | ライナー付容器蓋及びその製造方法 |
US5180073A (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1993-01-19 | Biomedical Polymers, Inc. | Permeable cap for flask |
FR2676715A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-11-27 | Rical Sa | Capsule de bouchage a vis a impermeabilite aux gaz amelioree. |
US5167344A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1992-12-01 | Saf-T-Pak Inc. | Thermoplastic pressure vessel |
SE503226C2 (sv) * | 1993-07-08 | 1996-04-22 | Vilho Eriksson | Förslutningsanordning för en cylindrisk förpackning av flexibelt material |
US5553727C1 (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 2001-09-04 | Rical Sa | Tamper-evident cap and neck finish |
US5839593A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1998-11-24 | Multiform Desiccants, Inc. | Oxygen absorbing container cap liner |
EP0833783B1 (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 2000-08-16 | Multisorb Technologies, Inc. | An oxygen absorbing container cap liner |
US6073809A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 2000-06-13 | International Plastics And Equipment Corporation | Snap-on tamper evident closure with push-pull pour spout |
US5862953A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1999-01-26 | International Plastics And Equipment Corporation | Tamper evident push-pull closure with pour spout |
US5947311A (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1999-09-07 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Plastic closure with liner having a periphery spaced from the skirt of the closure and a sealing surface angled axially with respect to the base wall of the closure |
ATE261861T1 (de) | 1997-10-30 | 2004-04-15 | Internat Plastics And Equipmen | Aufschraub- und schnappverschluss |
US6491175B1 (en) | 2000-06-28 | 2002-12-10 | Saad Taha | Single piece closure for a pressurized container |
US7021478B1 (en) | 2001-01-05 | 2006-04-04 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Plastic closure with compression molded sealing/barrier liner |
FR2856663B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-24 | 2005-07-22 | Pechiney Capsules | Capsule de bouchage a vis amelioree |
US7185780B2 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2007-03-06 | Sonoco Develpoment, Inc. | Container overcap with drying agent layer |
US20080190882A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-08-14 | Matthew Eric Smith | Beverage Containers |
US8220653B2 (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2012-07-17 | Fabricas Monterrey, S.A. De C.V. | Lid with a detachable sealing joint and manufacturing method thereof |
US20110174761A1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2011-07-21 | Omega Cap Solutions, LLC | Visual tamper-evident conical screw cap and neck finish |
US8386275B2 (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2013-02-26 | Timothy Chambers | Automatic pill dispensing device and method of use thereof |
WO2011033146A1 (es) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | Linear Overmoulding Applications, Sl | Procedimiento de fabricación de un tapón de plástico moldeado con capa funcional embebida y tapón de plástico moldeado con capa funcional embebida |
WO2012018994A2 (en) | 2010-08-04 | 2012-02-09 | Omega Cap Solutions Llc | Step twist zipped visual tamper-evident cap and neck finish |
US11735304B2 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2023-08-22 | Mckesson Corporation | Robotic dispensary system and methods |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191312631A (en) * | 1913-05-30 | 1913-10-23 | James Pascall Ltd | Air Tight Cover for Jars and Bottles. |
US3344093A (en) * | 1963-10-29 | 1967-09-26 | Rosen And Strickman | Resinous composition and methods of making and foaming the same |
US3930589A (en) * | 1973-09-07 | 1976-01-06 | Anchor Hocking Corporation | Pry-off closure cap |
GR66059B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1977-01-28 | 1981-01-14 | Continental Group | |
US4151924A (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1979-05-01 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Liner element for closure cap |
JPS54145758A (en) * | 1978-05-09 | 1979-11-14 | Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> | Manufacture of cap with packing and its product |
JPS54148688A (en) * | 1978-05-13 | 1979-11-21 | Crown Cork Japan | Container lid with high intercepting property |
JPS61259963A (ja) * | 1985-04-26 | 1986-11-18 | ノードソン株式会社 | 容器用クロ−ジヤ−とその製造方法 |
AU604029B2 (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1990-12-06 | Aci Australia Limited | Improvements in or relating to closures |
EP0306820A1 (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-03-15 | Continental White Cap, Inc. | Low oxygen, barrier type plastic closure and method of forming same |
-
1987
- 1987-02-19 FR FR8702163A patent/FR2611184B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-02-16 US US07/156,442 patent/US4785952A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-17 ES ES88102279T patent/ES2021768B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-17 DE DE8888102279T patent/DE3862485D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-17 PT PT86775A patent/PT86775B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-17 ZA ZA881111A patent/ZA881111B/xx unknown
- 1988-02-17 AT AT88102279T patent/ATE62882T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-17 EP EP88102279A patent/EP0280168B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-17 NO NO880690A patent/NO169479C/no unknown
- 1988-02-18 DK DK085188A patent/DK164268C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-18 IE IE44788A patent/IE60731B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-18 JP JP1988019351U patent/JPH0712304Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-19 AU AU11981/88A patent/AU593459B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-02-19 KR KR2019880002324U patent/KR930003216Y1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-19 CA CA000559376A patent/CA1300555C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-06-12 GR GR91400816T patent/GR3002119T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2611184B1 (fr) | 1989-05-26 |
ZA881111B (en) | 1989-10-25 |
JPH0712304Y2 (ja) | 1995-03-22 |
KR880016237U (ko) | 1988-10-07 |
NO880690L (no) | 1988-08-22 |
PT86775A (pt) | 1989-02-28 |
AU1198188A (en) | 1988-08-25 |
DK85188A (da) | 1988-08-20 |
DE3862485D1 (de) | 1991-05-29 |
DK85188D0 (da) | 1988-02-18 |
NO169479C (no) | 1992-07-01 |
IE880447L (en) | 1988-08-19 |
GR3002119T3 (en) | 1992-12-30 |
FR2611184A1 (fr) | 1988-08-26 |
JPS63131959U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-08-29 |
EP0280168A1 (fr) | 1988-08-31 |
US4785952A (en) | 1988-11-22 |
NO880690D0 (no) | 1988-02-17 |
PT86775B (pt) | 1993-08-31 |
CA1300555C (fr) | 1992-05-12 |
NO169479B (no) | 1992-03-23 |
ES2021768B3 (es) | 1991-11-16 |
DK164268C (da) | 1992-10-26 |
ATE62882T1 (de) | 1991-05-15 |
DK164268B (da) | 1992-06-01 |
KR930003216Y1 (ko) | 1993-06-03 |
AU593459B2 (en) | 1990-02-08 |
IE60731B1 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
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