EP0277099B2 - Installation automatique pour la formation, le pressage et le traitement de paquets enroulés, de ruban de textile, de mèche ou similaire - Google Patents

Installation automatique pour la formation, le pressage et le traitement de paquets enroulés, de ruban de textile, de mèche ou similaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0277099B2
EP0277099B2 EP88830029A EP88830029A EP0277099B2 EP 0277099 B2 EP0277099 B2 EP 0277099B2 EP 88830029 A EP88830029 A EP 88830029A EP 88830029 A EP88830029 A EP 88830029A EP 0277099 B2 EP0277099 B2 EP 0277099B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
press
containers
pressing
lifting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88830029A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0277099B1 (fr
EP0277099A3 (en
EP0277099A2 (fr
Inventor
Sergio Gualchierani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gualchierani System Sas Di Sergio Gualchierani & C
Original Assignee
Gualchierani System Sas Di Sergio Gualchierani & C
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Publication date
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Application filed by Gualchierani System Sas Di Sergio Gualchierani & C filed Critical Gualchierani System Sas Di Sergio Gualchierani & C
Priority to AT88830029T priority Critical patent/ATE74560T1/de
Publication of EP0277099A2 publication Critical patent/EP0277099A2/fr
Publication of EP0277099A3 publication Critical patent/EP0277099A3/en
Publication of EP0277099B1 publication Critical patent/EP0277099B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0277099B2 publication Critical patent/EP0277099B2/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/20Means for compressing or compacting bundles prior to bundling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/76Depositing materials in cans or receptacles
    • B65H54/80Apparatus in which the depositing device or the receptacle is rotated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/76Depositing materials in cans or receptacles
    • B65H54/84Arrangements for compacting materials in receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/06Supplying cores, receptacles, or packages to, or transporting from, winding or depositing stations
    • B65H67/066Depositing full or empty bobbins into a container or stacking them
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • a plant of this kind is known from EP-A-0 133 422.
  • a plurality of rove producing machines are combined to a single press which provides for pressing of the material coming from each of the rove producing machines.
  • a carriage running along a track is provided for moving the rove containers from each one of the rove producing machines toward the press and vice-versa.
  • This known plant is rather complex and has large overall dimensions.
  • the plant according to the invention allows the phases for the preparation of pressed and bound "bumps", that is, reels of different diameters of textile ribbon or rove, to be carried out in a fully automated manner and according to an accurate programming, up to their placing inside special carriages or containers.
  • a socalled “integrated” machine for the preparation of the textile rove generally indicated by 1, (or other equivalent machine like those called “intersecting"), delivers said rove through a mobile outlet opening within "vessels”, that is, containers 9 having cylindrical walls and lacking in a bottom of their own.
  • a bottom 20 is freely slidable for the lifting and the progressive lowering during the filling, and which rests on an edge 9A of the wall 9 in the lower part thereof.
  • the plant in question is provided for forming, pressing and binding "bumps" of two different diameters chosen, for example, among those having outer diameter of 1000, 800, 700, 600, 500, 400 mm, for which "vessels" are to be provided, like those indicated by 9, 20, or by 109, 120, having different inner diameter.
  • the vessels 109, 120 may be those able to form “bumps” of 400 mm diameter
  • vessels 9, 20 may be those for "bumps" of 800 mm diameter.
  • the production of "bumps" of a predetermined diameter will be carried out separetely since, for each diameter, the plant shall have to be differently equipped and predisposed.
  • the coiler of the machine 1 In case of filling vessels with small inner diameter, like those 109, 120, the coiler of the machine 1 (or the upper portion of said coiler-carrying machine) must be moved forward in the direction of arrow f1 so that its delivery ction will take place in the vicinity of the inner wall (machine 1 side) of the vessel having smaller diameter.
  • the coiler of machine 1 will provide for the distribution in the usual manner, through suitable adjustments according to the container diameters.
  • Press 3 has in its lower part a cylinder-piston system 41, with a motor reducer 43, solid with the press frame, apt to rotate the rod of the cylinder-piston system 41 and an element 45 of contact with the dish or plate 20 for its lifting within and along the wall of the "vessel" 9 at the the position P.
  • a second cylinder-piston system 47 is provided to move the upper dish or plate 49 of the press vertically in the two directions.
  • the angular displacements of discs 20 and 49 be equal: the one of disc 20 cannot differ from the rotation imposed to dish 45 as the latter has pins 46 which engage corresponding holes formed in the lower surface of disc 20 following an initial rotation before pressing.
  • the plate 49 instead, rotates insofar as it is dragged along by friction by the pressed material, thereby its angular displacement may slightly differ from that of disc 20, because of limited slidings in its friction-operated rotation.
  • the dish or plate 49 can rotate idly with respect to its hub 55 which, instead, cannot perform angular displacements.
  • dish 9 instead of having grooves or channels itself, be able to be replaced or realized so that its downwardly directed face, against which the pressing takes place, could be easily completed, through a plugging or other, by a discoidal plate having diameter corresponding to that of vessels 9, 20 or 109, 120 that are being used in the work, said plate downwardly presenting the binding channels one at a time or diametral, or disposed according to four chords equidistant from the center and two-by-two orthogonal to each other.
  • Fig. 7 shows schematically a simple apparatus 66 for the application below the dish 49 of a discoidal plate 49' with diametral channels, or of another plate 49'', of less diameter with channels according to orthogonal chords, as well as for the exchange of said plates.
  • the positioning member 57 is, of course, driven so as to operate according to the program established for the "bump" of small diameter which are being worked.
  • the present plant will comprise, mounted on a same carriage 69 and separately operable, both the carrier 65 for the gripping of "bumps" of greater diameter from the outside, and the carrier 165 for the expansion-operated gripping of "bumps” of smaller diameter from the inside, as well as the multiple pick-up device 201 for layers of small "bumps"-individually shown in Figs. 1, 4, 8A, 8B and 8C and, according to the diameter of the "bumps" to be worked, the plant will be so programmed as to utilize one or the other of carriers 65, 165 or 201, by causing them to perform the suitable movements in horizontal and in vertical direction.
  • the plant according to the invention makes up a system by which the "bumps" formed through the delivery of rove by the machine 1, are from time to time pressed, bound, transferred and stacked in a multi-seat carriage in an automated way, according to a suitably programmed cycle which breaks off only when the rove delivery has ceased.
  • Such a plant results particularly compact, is supplied with all members necessary for its working and, once connected with a suitable programming device, is capable of functioning autonomously, without requiring the intervention of an operator except for the replacement of the carriage, within which the staking of "bumps" takes place, when it results completely filled up.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Installation automatique pour la mise en forme, le pressage, la retenue et la manutention de matériaux enroulés (« tampons ») en rubans ou en mèches en fibres peignées, ou analogue, délivrés depuis la bobineuse d'une machine spéciale, comprenant : au moins deux conteneurs (9, 20) qui sont constitués seulement par des parois cylindriques (9) et par un fond mobile et qui sont identiques entre eux ; au niveau de la position à laquelle un conteneur est rempli avec un matériau enroulé, un moyen (29, 30) pour élever et abaisser le fond du conteneur (20) et pour le faire tourner en concomitance avec l'abaissement ; un moyen échangeur (17) pour faire passer un conteneur rempli (9, 20) de la position de remplissage (R) à la position de pressage (P) et un conteneur vide de la position de pressage (P) à la position de remplissage (R) ; une presse (3) comprenant un moyen (41, 45) pour élever ledit fond et pour presser le matériau enroulé contre une plaque supérieure (49) de la presse (3) et pour élever ensuite le matériau depuis la paroi cylindrique (9) du conteneur ; sur la presse (3), un moyen (47) pour le déplacement vertical de la plaque supérieure (49), un moyen (50, 53) pour la retenue du matériau maintenu dans une condition de pressage et un moyen (43, 45, 46) pour sa rotation lors de liages successifs ; et un moyen (33) pour retirer de la presse le matériau retenu et pour le placer au-dessous d'un équipement de saisie, d'élévation et de transfert (65) qui le place dans un conteneur de transport multiplaces ; ladite installation étant caractérisée en ce que ledit moyen échangeur (17) effectue un échange simultané d'un conteneur vide contre un conteneur plein et en ce que ledit moyen comprend un équipement (17) qui tourne autour d'un axe vertical (11), interposé entre la position de remplissage (R) et la position de pressage (P), qui force les deux conteneurs (9, 20) à effectuer simultanément des mouvements de rotation respectifs, au cours desquels les traces des axes des conteneurs sur un plan horizontal se déplacent à l'opposé de circonférences semi-circulaires, ledit équipement (17) comprenant deux paires de bras parallèles (21) qui embrassent depuis des côtés opposés les conteneurs (9, 20) et les amènent ainsi à effectuer lesdits déplacements ; des surfaces de glissement horizontales (5, 15) étant prévues pour lesdits déplacements des conteneurs ; caractérisée en ce que des éléments de support (64) sont prévus pour permettre le maintien du matériau pressé et retenu après l'abaissement de la base (20, 120) du conteneur ; et en ce qu'un élément de grille plate (33) qui effectue des déplacements horizontaux est interposé au-dessous du matériau et au-dessus du conteneur (9, 20 ; 109, 120) dans lequel le pressage a été effectué, ledit matériau venant au repos sur ledit élément (33) au moment où il est relâché par lesdits éléments de support (64) et l'échange des conteneurs s'effectuant au-dessous dudit élément de grille (33), le déplacement dudit élément de grille (33) jusqu'à l'extérieur de la presse (3) faisant en sorte que le matériau pressé et retenu soit enlevé de la presse (3).
  2. Installation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est conçue pour manipuler des tampons de différents diamètres à l'aide de moyens pour obtenir l'avancée ou le retrait de la bobineuse d'alimentation en mèche par rapport au bord interne du conteneur situé au niveau de la position de remplissage ; au moyen d'un équipement d'échange simultané qui peut être réglé de manière appropriée pour déplacer des conteneurs de différents diamètres, au moyen d'adaptations de la plaque supérieure (49) de la presse et du fond du conteneur et au moyen de mouvements appropriés du moyen (50, 53) pour la retenue du matériau pressé.
  3. Installation selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'aide de moyens d'adaptation - tels que des écarteurs, des étriers ou autres - la paire ou chaque paire de bras peut recevoir des conteneurs dont le diamètre est, à l'intérieur d'une certaine plage, inférieur à celui des conteneurs pour lesquels la paire ou chaque paire est prévue sans adaptation.
  4. Installation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que chaque bras horizontal (21, 121) des paires de bras dudit équipement (17, 117) ou les moyens d'adaptation qui lui sont adaptés pour manipuler les conteneurs de diamètre plus petit comprend des roues folles (25, 125) ayant des axes verticaux et qui sont en contact avec la paroi externe (9, 109) du conteneur inséré entre lesdits bras (21, 121) afin de venir en contact avec le conteneur pour assurer sa rotation.
  5. Installation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un élément de levage et de transfert (65, 165) muni de mâchoires pour saisir et relâcher le matériau pressé et lié est localisé sur ledit élément de grille plat (33) lorsque celui-ci est situé à l'extérieur de la presse (3) afin de transférer ledit matériau dans ledit conteneur de transport multi-place (70, 170) ou dans un casier (200).
  6. Installation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le fond (20, 120) des conteneurs et la plaque supérieure (49) de la presse sont toutes deux munies de canaux pour le passage d'éléments de liaison et pour des liaisons successives, ces canaux étant décalés d'un certain angle l'un par rapport à l'autre, et en ce que des moyens (43, 45, 46) sont prévus pour amener en rotation ledit fond tandis que la rotation de la plaque supérieure (49) de la presse (3) s'effectue au moyen d'un effet d'entraînement par frottement provoqué par le matériau pressé.
  7. Installation selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que, pour assurer le positionnement angulaire exact de ladite plaque supérieure (49) de la presse (3) qui peut tourner librement autour d'un moyeu (55), un élément de positionnement (57) est prévu et permet de déterminer les déplacements angulaires limités possibles de ladite plaque (49) pour assurer un alignement précis des canaux du fond (20, 120) et de la plaque supérieure (49) dans un plan vertical commun lors d'une retenue suivante.
  8. Installation selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que les canaux à la fois du fond (20, 120) des conteneurs et de la plaque supérieure (49) de la presse (3) sont selon un agencement diamétral ou sont agencés le long de paires de cordes parallèles, les moyens de retenue (50) et les contre-châssis (53) de celles-ci pouvant se rapprocher ou s'éloigner dudit fond et de ladite plaque supérieure.
EP88830029A 1987-01-28 1988-01-27 Installation automatique pour la formation, le pressage et le traitement de paquets enroulés, de ruban de textile, de mèche ou similaire Expired - Lifetime EP0277099B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88830029T ATE74560T1 (de) 1987-01-28 1988-01-27 Automatische anlage zur bildung, pressung und behandlung aufgerollter verpackungen, textilbands oder vorgarns oder dergleichen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8709312A IT1207825B (it) 1987-01-28 1987-01-28 Impianto automatico per la formazione,la pressatura e la manipolazione di confezioni a spire di nastro o stoppino tessile, o simili.
IT931287 1987-01-28

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0277099A2 EP0277099A2 (fr) 1988-08-03
EP0277099A3 EP0277099A3 (en) 1989-04-12
EP0277099B1 EP0277099B1 (fr) 1992-04-08
EP0277099B2 true EP0277099B2 (fr) 1996-10-09

Family

ID=11128270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88830029A Expired - Lifetime EP0277099B2 (fr) 1987-01-28 1988-01-27 Installation automatique pour la formation, le pressage et le traitement de paquets enroulés, de ruban de textile, de mèche ou similaire

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0277099B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE74560T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3869797D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2030900T5 (fr)
IT (1) IT1207825B (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1213859B (it) * 1987-12-11 1990-01-05 Gualchierani System Impianto automatico per la formazione, la pressatura e la manipolazione di confezioni a spire di nastro o stoppino tessile, o simili
IT1238875B (it) * 1990-02-06 1993-09-04 Gualchierani System Impianto per la pressatura ed il confezionamento di bumps.
FR2681056B1 (fr) * 1991-09-10 1995-02-24 Saint Eloi Ateliers Dispositif rotatif du type "carroussel" ou "barillet".
ITFI20130068A1 (it) * 2013-03-27 2014-09-28 Renzo Giunti Apparato per pressare materiale in fiocco tessile
CN112061469B (zh) * 2020-08-19 2021-10-08 北新禹王防水科技(四川)有限公司 一种防水卷材用扎捆装置
CN113911434A (zh) * 2021-09-08 2022-01-11 杨柳 一种废纸板打捆机

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1192743A (en) * 1967-02-07 1970-05-20 Taylor Wordsworth & Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for Consolidating Textile Slivers
US3655851A (en) * 1970-03-19 1972-04-11 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method for baling particulate synthetic elastomer
IT1198665B (it) * 1983-08-05 1988-12-21 Gualchierani & C Spa Impianto automatico per manipolare e legare confezioni (bumps) di nastri di fibra tessile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2030900T5 (es) 1997-01-01
EP0277099B1 (fr) 1992-04-08
IT8709312A0 (it) 1987-01-28
DE3869797D1 (de) 1992-05-14
EP0277099A3 (en) 1989-04-12
IT1207825B (it) 1989-06-01
ES2030900T3 (es) 1992-11-16
EP0277099A2 (fr) 1988-08-03
ATE74560T1 (de) 1992-04-15

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