EP0277099B2 - Automatische Anlage zur Bildung, Pressung und Behandlung aufgerollter Verpackungen, Textilbands oder Vorgarns oder dergleichen - Google Patents
Automatische Anlage zur Bildung, Pressung und Behandlung aufgerollter Verpackungen, Textilbands oder Vorgarns oder dergleichen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0277099B2 EP0277099B2 EP88830029A EP88830029A EP0277099B2 EP 0277099 B2 EP0277099 B2 EP 0277099B2 EP 88830029 A EP88830029 A EP 88830029A EP 88830029 A EP88830029 A EP 88830029A EP 0277099 B2 EP0277099 B2 EP 0277099B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- press
- containers
- pressing
- lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B13/00—Bundling articles
- B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
- B65B13/20—Means for compressing or compacting bundles prior to bundling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/76—Depositing materials in cans or receptacles
- B65H54/80—Apparatus in which the depositing device or the receptacle is rotated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/76—Depositing materials in cans or receptacles
- B65H54/84—Arrangements for compacting materials in receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/06—Supplying cores, receptacles, or packages to, or transporting from, winding or depositing stations
- B65H67/066—Depositing full or empty bobbins into a container or stacking them
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- a plant of this kind is known from EP-A-0 133 422.
- a plurality of rove producing machines are combined to a single press which provides for pressing of the material coming from each of the rove producing machines.
- a carriage running along a track is provided for moving the rove containers from each one of the rove producing machines toward the press and vice-versa.
- This known plant is rather complex and has large overall dimensions.
- the plant according to the invention allows the phases for the preparation of pressed and bound "bumps", that is, reels of different diameters of textile ribbon or rove, to be carried out in a fully automated manner and according to an accurate programming, up to their placing inside special carriages or containers.
- a socalled “integrated” machine for the preparation of the textile rove generally indicated by 1, (or other equivalent machine like those called “intersecting"), delivers said rove through a mobile outlet opening within "vessels”, that is, containers 9 having cylindrical walls and lacking in a bottom of their own.
- a bottom 20 is freely slidable for the lifting and the progressive lowering during the filling, and which rests on an edge 9A of the wall 9 in the lower part thereof.
- the plant in question is provided for forming, pressing and binding "bumps" of two different diameters chosen, for example, among those having outer diameter of 1000, 800, 700, 600, 500, 400 mm, for which "vessels" are to be provided, like those indicated by 9, 20, or by 109, 120, having different inner diameter.
- the vessels 109, 120 may be those able to form “bumps” of 400 mm diameter
- vessels 9, 20 may be those for "bumps" of 800 mm diameter.
- the production of "bumps" of a predetermined diameter will be carried out separetely since, for each diameter, the plant shall have to be differently equipped and predisposed.
- the coiler of the machine 1 In case of filling vessels with small inner diameter, like those 109, 120, the coiler of the machine 1 (or the upper portion of said coiler-carrying machine) must be moved forward in the direction of arrow f1 so that its delivery ction will take place in the vicinity of the inner wall (machine 1 side) of the vessel having smaller diameter.
- the coiler of machine 1 will provide for the distribution in the usual manner, through suitable adjustments according to the container diameters.
- Press 3 has in its lower part a cylinder-piston system 41, with a motor reducer 43, solid with the press frame, apt to rotate the rod of the cylinder-piston system 41 and an element 45 of contact with the dish or plate 20 for its lifting within and along the wall of the "vessel" 9 at the the position P.
- a second cylinder-piston system 47 is provided to move the upper dish or plate 49 of the press vertically in the two directions.
- the angular displacements of discs 20 and 49 be equal: the one of disc 20 cannot differ from the rotation imposed to dish 45 as the latter has pins 46 which engage corresponding holes formed in the lower surface of disc 20 following an initial rotation before pressing.
- the plate 49 instead, rotates insofar as it is dragged along by friction by the pressed material, thereby its angular displacement may slightly differ from that of disc 20, because of limited slidings in its friction-operated rotation.
- the dish or plate 49 can rotate idly with respect to its hub 55 which, instead, cannot perform angular displacements.
- dish 9 instead of having grooves or channels itself, be able to be replaced or realized so that its downwardly directed face, against which the pressing takes place, could be easily completed, through a plugging or other, by a discoidal plate having diameter corresponding to that of vessels 9, 20 or 109, 120 that are being used in the work, said plate downwardly presenting the binding channels one at a time or diametral, or disposed according to four chords equidistant from the center and two-by-two orthogonal to each other.
- Fig. 7 shows schematically a simple apparatus 66 for the application below the dish 49 of a discoidal plate 49' with diametral channels, or of another plate 49'', of less diameter with channels according to orthogonal chords, as well as for the exchange of said plates.
- the positioning member 57 is, of course, driven so as to operate according to the program established for the "bump" of small diameter which are being worked.
- the present plant will comprise, mounted on a same carriage 69 and separately operable, both the carrier 65 for the gripping of "bumps" of greater diameter from the outside, and the carrier 165 for the expansion-operated gripping of "bumps” of smaller diameter from the inside, as well as the multiple pick-up device 201 for layers of small "bumps"-individually shown in Figs. 1, 4, 8A, 8B and 8C and, according to the diameter of the "bumps" to be worked, the plant will be so programmed as to utilize one or the other of carriers 65, 165 or 201, by causing them to perform the suitable movements in horizontal and in vertical direction.
- the plant according to the invention makes up a system by which the "bumps" formed through the delivery of rove by the machine 1, are from time to time pressed, bound, transferred and stacked in a multi-seat carriage in an automated way, according to a suitably programmed cycle which breaks off only when the rove delivery has ceased.
- Such a plant results particularly compact, is supplied with all members necessary for its working and, once connected with a suitable programming device, is capable of functioning autonomously, without requiring the intervention of an operator except for the replacement of the carriage, within which the staking of "bumps" takes place, when it results completely filled up.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Automatische Anlage zum Bilden, Pressen, Binden und Handhaben von gewickelten Spulen ("Kopsen") aus gekämmtem Faserband oder -strang od.dgl., die vom Wickelteil einer Spezialmaschine zugeführt werden, umfassend: Mindestens ein Paar von untereinander gleichen Behältern (9,20), die nur aus zylindrischen Wänden (9) mit einem beweglichen Boden (20) bestehen; an der Stelle, an der ein Behälter mit gewickeltem Material gefüllt wird, angeordnete Mittel (29,30) zum Heben und Senken des Behälterbodens (20) und zum Drehen desselben gleichzeitig mit dem Absenken; eine Auswechseleinrichtung (17) zum Zuführen eines gefüllten Behälters (29) von der Füllposition (R) zur Preßposition (P) und eines leeren Behälters von der Preßposition (P) zur Füllposition (R); eine Presse (3) mit Mitteln (41,45) zum Heben des Bodens und zum Pressen des gewickelten Materials gegen eine obere Platte (49) der Presse (3) und für das anschließende Heben des Materials aus der zylindrischen Wand (9) des Behälters; an der Presse (3) angeordnete Mittel (47) zum vertikalen Verschieben der oberen Platte (49), Mitteln (50,53) zum Binden des im Preßzustand gehaltenen Materials und Mitteln (43,45,46) zu dessen Drehung für aufeinanderfolgende Bindungen; und Mittel (33) zum Entnehmen des gebundenen Materials aus der Presse und zu dessen Ablage unter einem Greif-, Hebe- und Übergabegerät (65), die das Material in einen Behälter eines Sammelwagens ablegt; wobei die Auswechseleinrichtung (17) einen gleichzeitigen Austausch eines leeren Behälters gegen einen vollen Behälter durchführt und eine Baueinheit (17) aufweist, die um eine zwischen der Füllposition (R) und der Preßposition (P) angeordnete vertikale Achse (12) drehbar ist und gleichzeitige Drehbewegungen der beiden Behälter (9,20) bewirkt, bei denen die Spuren der Bahälterachsen auf einer Horizontalebene sich längs entgegengesetzten Halbkreisen bewegen, wobei die Baugruppe (17) zwei Paare von horizontalen und parallelen Armen (21) aufweist, welche die Behälter (9,20) von entgegengesetzten Seiten umgreifen und dadurch deren Verschiebung bewirken; wobei horizontale Gleitflächen (5,15) für diese Verschiebungen der Behälter vorgesehen sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Trägermittel (64) vorgesehen sind, die das gepreßte und gebundene Material angehoben halten können, nachdem der Boden (20,120) des Behälters abgesenkt wurde, und daß ein flacher Schieber (33), welcher horizontale Verschiebungen durchführt, unterhalb des Materials und oberhalb des Behälters (9,20;109,120), in welchem der Preßvorgang stattfindet, angeordnet ist, wobei das Material auf dem Schieber (33) zur Ruhe kommt, wenn es von den Trägermitteln (64) freigegeben wird und der Austausch der Behälter unterhalb des Schiebers (33) stattfindet; wobei die Verschiebung des Schiebers (33) außerhalb der Presse (3) die Entnahme des gepreßten und gebundenen Materials von der Presse (3) bewirkt.
- Anlage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie zur Handhabung von Kopsen unterschiedlichen Durchmessers ausgebildet ist durch eine Einrichtung, die ein Annähern oder Wegbewegen der strangzuführenden Wickeleinheit relativ zur Innenkante des an der Füllposition angeordneten Behälters ermöglichen; durch eine Simultanwechseleinrichtung, die zum Bewegen von Behältern unterschiedlicher Durchmesser verstellbar ist, durch entsprechende Anpassung der oberen Platte (49) der Presse und des Behälterbodens, und durch geeignete Bewegungen der Eintrichtungen (50,53) zum Binden des gepreßten Materials.
- Anlage nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch Anpassungsmittel, wie z.B. Distanzstücke, Bügel od.dgl., das oder jedes Paar von Armen (21,121) Behälter aufnehmen kann, deren Durchmesser innerhalb eines bestimmten Bereiches kleiner als der der Behälter ist, für welche das oder jedes Paar von Armen ohne Anpassung vorgesehen ist.
- Anlage nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder horizontale Arm (21,121) der Paare von Armen der Baueinheit (17,117) oder die daran vorgesehenen Anpassungsmittel zum Handhaben der Behälter mit kleinerem Durchmesser leerlaufende Räder (25,125) mit vertikalen Achsen aufweisen, die mit der Außenwand (9,109) des Behälters in Verbindung stehen und die zwischen den Armen (21,121) eingefügt sind, um am Behälter für seine Drehung anzugreifen.
- Anlage nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Hebe- und Übergabegerät (65,165) vorgesehen ist, welches mit Klemmbacken zum Greifen und Freigeben des gebundenen und gepreßten Materials über dem flachen Schieber (33) angeordnet ist, wenn sich dieser außerhalb der Presse (3) befindet, um das Material in den Behälter eines Sammelwagens (70,170) oder in einen Kasten zu überführen.
- Anlage nach einem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sowohl der Boden (20,120) der Behälter als auch die obere Platte (49) der Presse mit Kanälen für den Durchlauf von Bindeelementen versehen sind, und daß für aufeinanderfolgende Bindungen, die winkelversetzt zueinander sind, Mittel (43,45,46) zum Bewirken der Drehung des Bodens vorgesehen sind, während die Drehung der oberen Platte (49) der Presse (3) durch Reibungsmitnahme, die durch das gepreßte Material bewirkt wird, stattfindet.
- Anlage nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur exakten Winkelpositionierung der oberen Platte (49) der Presse (3), die sich leerlaufend um eine Nabe (55) drehen kann, ein Positionierelement (57) vorgesehen ist, welches geeignet ist die möglichen, begrenzten Winkelbewegungen der Platte (49) zur genauen Einstellung der Kanäle des Bodens (20,120) und der oberen Platte (49) in einer gemeinsamen vertikalen Ebene für aufeinanderfolgende Bindungen festzulegen.
- Anlage nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kanäle dem Bodens (20,120) der Behälter sowie der oberen Platte (49) der Presse (3) sich in diametraler Anordnung befinden oder entlang Paaren von parallelen Kreissehnen angeordnet sind, wobei die Bindeelemente (50) und deren Gegenrahmen sich in die Nähe oder weg von dem Boden oder der oberen Platte bewegen können.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88830029T ATE74560T1 (de) | 1987-01-28 | 1988-01-27 | Automatische anlage zur bildung, pressung und behandlung aufgerollter verpackungen, textilbands oder vorgarns oder dergleichen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT931287 | 1987-01-28 | ||
IT8709312A IT1207825B (it) | 1987-01-28 | 1987-01-28 | Impianto automatico per la formazione,la pressatura e la manipolazione di confezioni a spire di nastro o stoppino tessile, o simili. |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0277099A2 EP0277099A2 (de) | 1988-08-03 |
EP0277099A3 EP0277099A3 (en) | 1989-04-12 |
EP0277099B1 EP0277099B1 (de) | 1992-04-08 |
EP0277099B2 true EP0277099B2 (de) | 1996-10-09 |
Family
ID=11128270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88830029A Expired - Lifetime EP0277099B2 (de) | 1987-01-28 | 1988-01-27 | Automatische Anlage zur Bildung, Pressung und Behandlung aufgerollter Verpackungen, Textilbands oder Vorgarns oder dergleichen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0277099B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE74560T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3869797D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2030900T5 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1207825B (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1213859B (it) * | 1987-12-11 | 1990-01-05 | Gualchierani System | Impianto automatico per la formazione, la pressatura e la manipolazione di confezioni a spire di nastro o stoppino tessile, o simili |
IT1238875B (it) * | 1990-02-06 | 1993-09-04 | Gualchierani System | Impianto per la pressatura ed il confezionamento di bumps. |
FR2681056B1 (fr) * | 1991-09-10 | 1995-02-24 | Saint Eloi Ateliers | Dispositif rotatif du type "carroussel" ou "barillet". |
ITFI20130068A1 (it) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-09-28 | Renzo Giunti | Apparato per pressare materiale in fiocco tessile |
CN112061469B (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-10-08 | 北新禹王防水科技(四川)有限公司 | 一种防水卷材用扎捆装置 |
CN113911434A (zh) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-01-11 | 杨柳 | 一种废纸板打捆机 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1192743A (en) * | 1967-02-07 | 1970-05-20 | Taylor Wordsworth & Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for Consolidating Textile Slivers |
US3655851A (en) * | 1970-03-19 | 1972-04-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method for baling particulate synthetic elastomer |
IT1198665B (it) * | 1983-08-05 | 1988-12-21 | Gualchierani & C Spa | Impianto automatico per manipolare e legare confezioni (bumps) di nastri di fibra tessile |
-
1987
- 1987-01-28 IT IT8709312A patent/IT1207825B/it active
-
1988
- 1988-01-27 DE DE8888830029T patent/DE3869797D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-27 ES ES88830029T patent/ES2030900T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-27 AT AT88830029T patent/ATE74560T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-27 EP EP88830029A patent/EP0277099B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2030900T3 (es) | 1992-11-16 |
DE3869797D1 (de) | 1992-05-14 |
ATE74560T1 (de) | 1992-04-15 |
EP0277099B1 (de) | 1992-04-08 |
IT8709312A0 (it) | 1987-01-28 |
EP0277099A3 (en) | 1989-04-12 |
EP0277099A2 (de) | 1988-08-03 |
ES2030900T5 (es) | 1997-01-01 |
IT1207825B (it) | 1989-06-01 |
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