EP0267040A2 - Absoluter Messkodierer - Google Patents

Absoluter Messkodierer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0267040A2
EP0267040A2 EP87309817A EP87309817A EP0267040A2 EP 0267040 A2 EP0267040 A2 EP 0267040A2 EP 87309817 A EP87309817 A EP 87309817A EP 87309817 A EP87309817 A EP 87309817A EP 0267040 A2 EP0267040 A2 EP 0267040A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
encoder
drive shaft
rotary disc
readers
disc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87309817A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Takehiko Miyamoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Empire Airport Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Empire Airport Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP26399586A external-priority patent/JPS63118612A/ja
Priority claimed from JP26399386A external-priority patent/JPS63118613A/ja
Application filed by Empire Airport Service Co Ltd filed Critical Empire Airport Service Co Ltd
Publication of EP0267040A2 publication Critical patent/EP0267040A2/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
    • G05B19/19—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by positioning or contouring control systems, e.g. to control position from one programmed point to another or to control movement along a programmed continuous path
    • G05B19/21—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by positioning or contouring control systems, e.g. to control position from one programmed point to another or to control movement along a programmed continuous path using an incremental digital measuring device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M1/00—Analogue/digital conversion; Digital/analogue conversion
    • H03M1/12—Analogue/digital converters
    • H03M1/22—Analogue/digital converters pattern-reading type
    • H03M1/24—Analogue/digital converters pattern-reading type using relatively movable reader and disc or strip
    • H03M1/28—Analogue/digital converters pattern-reading type using relatively movable reader and disc or strip with non-weighted coding
    • H03M1/30—Analogue/digital converters pattern-reading type using relatively movable reader and disc or strip with non-weighted coding incremental
    • H03M1/303—Circuits or methods for processing the quadrature signals
    • H03M1/305—Circuits or methods for processing the quadrature signals for detecting the direction of movement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to absolute measurement encoders for use directly mounted on a drive shaft of a servomotor or the like.
  • encoders which serve as devices for detecting rotational changes of position, and of linear position along a straight line, have come into wide usage for the purpose of controlling robots and/or other such machines.
  • a variety of such encoders are now available.
  • a motor shaft generally has some play in the axial direction, and disc motion on the encoder side is only limited by bearings arranged in two-point support structure, even in a conventional built-in type encoder, as will be described hereinafter.
  • a first object of the invention is to provide an inexpensive absolute measurement encoder through which an absolute position signal can be extracted over a number of revolutions.
  • an inexpensive and structurally simple absolute measurement encoder can be provided, by incorporating the power supply and equipping a mechanism similar to that of an incremental type encoder with an arrangement for storing detected position information at all times, and with an arrangement for reading out the stored position information in parallel mode.
  • operating power is supplied to the control substrate 40 via the interface cable 41 when external power is being supplied to the motor 65.
  • the control substrate 40 is operated primarily by this external electric power, and this power is also supplied to the battery 15 to automatically recharge it if required. If the operating power for the motor 65 and the like is turned off, the operating power supplied to the encoder through the interface cable 41 is also cut off, after which specific circuits on the control substrate 40 receive power from the battery 15, as described below.
  • a control substrate 240, an interface cable 241, and a protective cover 251 for protecting the control substrate 240 are provided in this embodiment, the control substrate 240 being attached to the protective cover 251.
  • the drive shaft 230 is passed through the protective cover 251 and is supported by a bushing 261 that is fitted into the protective cover 251 until assembly has been completed. After completion of the assembly, the bushing 261 is removed so that nothing impedes rotation of the drive shaft 230.
  • a support base 252 rotatably supports the drive shaft 230.
  • the magnetic head 210 is fixedly secured to the support base 252, in which support bearings 262 are arranged for securing and supporting the drive shaft 230, whilst allowing the drive shaft to rotate freely.
  • three signals namely the A, B and Z signals, can be extracted by using only a single recording line. This makes it possible to provide a very small-sized, thin encoder.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
EP87309817A 1986-11-07 1987-11-05 Absoluter Messkodierer Withdrawn EP0267040A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26399586A JPS63118612A (ja) 1986-11-07 1986-11-07 エンコ−ダ
JP263995/86 1986-11-07
JP26399386A JPS63118613A (ja) 1986-11-07 1986-11-07 アブソリユ−トエンコ−ダ
JP263993/86 1986-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0267040A2 true EP0267040A2 (de) 1988-05-11

Family

ID=26546301

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87309817A Withdrawn EP0267040A2 (de) 1986-11-07 1987-11-05 Absoluter Messkodierer

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US4849680A (de)
EP (1) EP0267040A2 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0550794A2 (de) * 1991-11-30 1993-07-14 IVO IRION & VOSSELER GMBH & CO. Drehgeber mit Absolutwert-Postionserfassung
EP0650107A1 (de) * 1993-10-22 1995-04-26 Tornado Antriebstechnik GmbH Steuersystem für motorische Antriebe

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03203838A (ja) * 1989-12-29 1991-09-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 回転体に対する処理装置
EP0502534B1 (de) * 1991-03-06 1997-12-17 Hitachi, Ltd. Kodierer
US5640835A (en) * 1991-10-16 1997-06-24 Muscoplat; Richard Multiple envelope with integrally formed and printed contents and return envelope
US5612600A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-03-18 Webasto Sunroofs Inc. Position encoder system for a movable panel
BR9700989C1 (pt) * 1996-02-16 2000-04-25 Lexmark Int Inc Cartucho para uma máquinas eletrofotográfica
DE19639316A1 (de) * 1996-09-25 1998-03-26 Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes Positionsmeßsystem und Meßverfahren
FR2761795B1 (fr) * 1997-04-07 1999-06-25 Crouzet Appliance Controls Codeur angulaire analogique
US6305234B1 (en) 2000-01-27 2001-10-23 Edward L. Thies Absolute encoder
US7141965B2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2006-11-28 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetic encoder system
US20080030188A1 (en) * 2006-08-07 2008-02-07 Richard Louis Ponziani Non-contact position sensor
DE102008055687B4 (de) * 2008-10-27 2014-05-22 Fritz Kübler GmbH Zähl- und Sensortechnik Eingang Miniaturisierter batteriegestützter Drehgeber

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3324369A (en) * 1964-10-06 1967-06-06 Ampex Control system for incremental motors having winding condition sensing including photocells
US3670228A (en) * 1969-12-12 1972-06-13 Sperry Rand Corp Digital fine-coarse servomechanism for a single element printer control system
JPS595958B2 (ja) * 1975-12-30 1984-02-08 トウキヨウケイソウ カブシキガイシヤ 変量測定・伝送装置
US4061901A (en) * 1976-08-19 1977-12-06 Thiokol Corporation Telemetering system
JPS5916291B2 (ja) * 1977-04-28 1984-04-14 ファナック株式会社 主軸制御方式
US4197489A (en) * 1978-01-27 1980-04-08 Mfe Corporation Spindle drive system
EP0020024B1 (de) * 1979-04-27 1983-06-22 Nec Corporation Digital betriebene Servosteuerungsvorrichtung
JPH0632582B2 (ja) * 1982-07-15 1994-04-27 株式会社三協精機製作所 直流ブラシレス電動機
US4540925A (en) * 1983-09-08 1985-09-10 Contraves Goerz Corporation Control system for electric motor
US4689528A (en) * 1984-10-31 1987-08-25 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Printer
US4717864A (en) * 1985-07-05 1988-01-05 Pertec Peripherals Corporation Speed control method and apparatus for electronically commutated motors

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0550794A2 (de) * 1991-11-30 1993-07-14 IVO IRION & VOSSELER GMBH & CO. Drehgeber mit Absolutwert-Postionserfassung
EP0550794A3 (en) * 1991-11-30 1994-05-25 Irion & Vosseler Rotation encoder with absolute value position detection
EP0650107A1 (de) * 1993-10-22 1995-04-26 Tornado Antriebstechnik GmbH Steuersystem für motorische Antriebe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4849680A (en) 1989-07-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19871111

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19900531

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: MIYAMOTO, TAKEHIKO