EP0248396A2 - Verfahren zum Herstellen von Hüllmaterial durch kombiniertes Umschmelzen mit Elektronenstrahlen und Vakuum-Lichtbogen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Hüllmaterial durch kombiniertes Umschmelzen mit Elektronenstrahlen und Vakuum-Lichtbogen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0248396A2 EP0248396A2 EP87107945A EP87107945A EP0248396A2 EP 0248396 A2 EP0248396 A2 EP 0248396A2 EP 87107945 A EP87107945 A EP 87107945A EP 87107945 A EP87107945 A EP 87107945A EP 0248396 A2 EP0248396 A2 EP 0248396A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- melting
- ingot
- process according
- zirconium
- sponge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/16—Remelting metals
- C22B9/20—Arc remelting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/14—Obtaining zirconium or hafnium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/16—Remelting metals
- C22B9/22—Remelting metals with heating by wave energy or particle radiation
- C22B9/228—Remelting metals with heating by wave energy or particle radiation by particle radiation, e.g. electron beams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US87118386A | 1986-06-05 | 1986-06-05 | |
US871183 | 1986-06-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0248396A2 true EP0248396A2 (de) | 1987-12-09 |
EP0248396A3 EP0248396A3 (en) | 1990-04-25 |
EP0248396B1 EP0248396B1 (de) | 1993-04-28 |
Family
ID=25356891
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87107945A Expired - Lifetime EP0248396B1 (de) | 1986-06-05 | 1987-06-02 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Hüllmaterial durch kombiniertes Umschmelzen mit Elektronenstrahlen und Vakuum-Lichtbogen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0248396B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR880000607A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3785605T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2040712T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0320730A2 (de) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zirkonium für Kernbrennstoffhüllen |
US5062887A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1991-11-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Process for chloride removal from sponge metal |
US6036741A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 2000-03-14 | Japan Energy Corporation | Process for producing high-purity ruthenium |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1121281B (de) * | 1959-11-07 | 1962-01-04 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Schmelzanlage zum Schmelzen von Metallen unter reduziertem Druck |
US3091525A (en) * | 1959-05-01 | 1963-05-28 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Deoxidation of refractory metal |
FR1331472A (fr) * | 1962-05-22 | 1963-07-05 | Applic Electro Thermiques Et C | Procédé pour la purification de métaux à température de fusion élevée, notamment du zirconium, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
US3219435A (en) * | 1959-04-24 | 1965-11-23 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Method and apparatus for producing metal blocks by electron beams |
US4108644A (en) * | 1976-11-11 | 1978-08-22 | Viking Metallurgical Corp. | Manufacture of reactive metals and alloys |
JPS5667788A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-06-08 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Manufacture of cladding tube for nuclear fuel element |
EP0146314A2 (de) * | 1983-12-07 | 1985-06-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hochreinen Metallbestandteiles |
-
1987
- 1987-06-02 EP EP87107945A patent/EP0248396B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-02 DE DE8787107945T patent/DE3785605T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-06-02 ES ES198787107945T patent/ES2040712T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-05 KR KR870005720A patent/KR880000607A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3219435A (en) * | 1959-04-24 | 1965-11-23 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Method and apparatus for producing metal blocks by electron beams |
US3091525A (en) * | 1959-05-01 | 1963-05-28 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Deoxidation of refractory metal |
DE1121281B (de) * | 1959-11-07 | 1962-01-04 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Schmelzanlage zum Schmelzen von Metallen unter reduziertem Druck |
FR1331472A (fr) * | 1962-05-22 | 1963-07-05 | Applic Electro Thermiques Et C | Procédé pour la purification de métaux à température de fusion élevée, notamment du zirconium, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
US4108644A (en) * | 1976-11-11 | 1978-08-22 | Viking Metallurgical Corp. | Manufacture of reactive metals and alloys |
JPS5667788A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-06-08 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Manufacture of cladding tube for nuclear fuel element |
EP0146314A2 (de) * | 1983-12-07 | 1985-06-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hochreinen Metallbestandteiles |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
Winkler et al., VACUUM METALLURGY, 1971, Elsevier, Amsterdam-London-New York; pp. 270, 271, 618, 619, 625, 626# * |
WINKLER et al.: VACUUM METALLURGY * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0320730A2 (de) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zirkonium für Kernbrennstoffhüllen |
EP0320730A3 (de) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-02-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zirkonium für Kernbrennstoffhüllen |
US5062887A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1991-11-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Process for chloride removal from sponge metal |
US6036741A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 2000-03-14 | Japan Energy Corporation | Process for producing high-purity ruthenium |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0248396B1 (de) | 1993-04-28 |
EP0248396A3 (en) | 1990-04-25 |
ES2040712T3 (es) | 1993-11-01 |
DE3785605T2 (de) | 1993-08-12 |
DE3785605D1 (de) | 1993-06-03 |
KR880000607A (ko) | 1988-03-28 |
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