EP0245657A2 - Pompe à palettes cylindriques - Google Patents

Pompe à palettes cylindriques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0245657A2
EP0245657A2 EP87105315A EP87105315A EP0245657A2 EP 0245657 A2 EP0245657 A2 EP 0245657A2 EP 87105315 A EP87105315 A EP 87105315A EP 87105315 A EP87105315 A EP 87105315A EP 0245657 A2 EP0245657 A2 EP 0245657A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
rotor part
roller
shoulder
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87105315A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0245657A3 (fr
Inventor
Lajos Juhasz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Femmechanika Szivattyu Es Anyagmozgatogepgyarto Szovetkezet
Original Assignee
Femmechanika Szivattyu Es Anyagmozgatogepgyarto Szovetkezet
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Femmechanika Szivattyu Es Anyagmozgatogepgyarto Szovetkezet filed Critical Femmechanika Szivattyu Es Anyagmozgatogepgyarto Szovetkezet
Publication of EP0245657A2 publication Critical patent/EP0245657A2/fr
Publication of EP0245657A3 publication Critical patent/EP0245657A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/30Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C2/34Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C2/344Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F04C2/3441Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
    • F04C2/3445Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation the vanes having the form of rollers, slippers or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a simply designed roller pump with permanent, economical and reliable space displacement, the liquid being transported by concentric guide shoulders formed in the closed space, the housing and the cover on a roller track on two ends and by means of an actuating rotor part which is eccentrically arranged compared to the housing .
  • the roller pump according to the invention can be used advantageously instead of any volumetric pump.
  • Some of the pumps selected from the extraordinary majority of space displacement pumps such as valve piston pumps, space displacement pumps without valve, within which gear pumps with external or external and internal toothing, trochoidal pumps, Galloway pumps, pumps with rotary drum shut-off valve, pumps with rotary slide valve, pumps with radial pistons, eccentric pumps with rotating vanes, screw pumps, peristaltic pumps, etc., / Füzi, Olivér: Fluid mechanical machines, technical lexicon, volume I / have the common characteristic that their energy demands are relatively large, their structure and their assemblability complicated, their wear and tear during permanent operation significant , their training, commissioning, maintenance, renewal are expensive and are not capable of transporting liquids of any kind and tightness.
  • the aim of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the known space displacement pumps and to create a roller pump, which by its one simple construction, by means of the creation of a large vacuum and high pressures an effective pumping, a safe, permanent, noiseless operation with liquids of all kinds is guaranteed.
  • the objective is achieved in that with the use of plastic rollers, which are appropriately guided to move the liquid on a roller track, the energy demand of the pump is reduced, the transport of dense, sticky materials or materials mixed with a liquid of smaller grain size means that the suction is conveyed from a large vacuum Transport of warm liquids, food industry products, pastes etc. are guaranteed.
  • roller pump according to the invention is less sensitive to the lack of liquid that occurs during pumping, its wear after long operation is insignificant, is not dynamic, has no maintenance claim, can be quickly and quickly reassembled after long-term operation and at low cost by changing the roller and seal , their manufacture is simple, their lifespan is long.
  • the invention is based on the recognition that when a rotor part is arranged in a concentric pump housing on an axis which is introduced eccentrically in comparison with its axis, said rotor part zeros the suction pressure openings of the housing in the lateral surface separating barrier in its center line has minimal gaps, for example of 0.1 mm and this rotor part has grooves, has openings per groove necessary for additional suction removal of the liquid, and the inner shoulder jacket surfaces of the locking barriers between the grooves of the side surfaces with the shoulder jackets of the Cover and the housing base are adapted to fit, which are arranged in this rotor part and with one end in the forced path between the outer jacket of the concentric shoulder of the housing bottom, suitably made of plastic rollers - which have their other ends on the outer jacket of the pump housing cover and the formed therein adjust concentric shoulder as a constraint path - during the rotation of the rotor part, widening and narrowing spaces with each other in the space delimited by the inner jacket of the pump housing and the jacket of the
  • a rotor part 2 is arranged eccentrically in the pump housing 1 so that it can be rotated by the axis 4, the rollers 3 being designed to be rotatable in the grooves of the rotor part 2.
  • the rollers 3 are expediently made of plastic, and the dimension change caused by the possible heat effect and moisture was also taken into account in the dimension determination.
  • the roller 3 is in the constraint path between the jacket of the housing 1, the jacket of the shoulder 10 and the shoulder jacket 11 of the lid 5 in addition to securing a small gap of, for example, 0.1 mm and at its ends is between the plane of the housing 1 and a minimal gap is also formed in the bottom of the cover 5.
  • a column is also on the connections between the jacket of the housing 1 and the lock 6 of the outer jacket of the Ro gate part 2, between the shoulder jackets 10 and 11 in point A of the inner jackets of the end locks 12, between the grooves of the rotor part 2 and the rollers 3, between the levels associated with the housing 1, the shoulders 10, 11 of the cover and the levels of the attached Rotor part 2 formed.
  • the suction pressure openings 7, 8 are separated from one another at the lock 6 on the inner lateral surface of the housing 1 by the edges of the jacket of the rotor part and the jacket of the roller 3.
  • the openings of the suction pressure ports 7, 8 are formed in the housing 1 in such a way that the space between the rollers 3 with the different pressure spaces can never be opened together.
  • the opening 9 extending from the surface below the roller 3 groove of the rotor part 2 opens in the jacket.
  • the horizontal axis of the rotor part 2 is arranged at the point of greatest eccentricity within the pointed edges of the groove in the direction of the axis 4.
  • the connection of the suction pressure chambers 7, 8 is prevented by the end locks 12 on the end faces of the rotor part 2 between the two rollers 3.
  • the housing 1 contains the sealing elements T of the axis 4, which are expediently mountable by the rotor part.
  • roller pump according to the invention works as follows:
  • the liquid arriving through the suction port 7 speed fills the space between the inner surface of the housing 1, the outer surface of the rotor part 2, the rollers 3 and the lock 6, as a suction space.
  • This space is separated from the pressure space by the lock 6, the outer jacket of the rotor part 2, the end locks 12 and the rollers 3.
  • the rotor part 2 moves the rollers 3 arranged in its grooves at their two ends on the shoulders 10 and 11 and on the inner jacket of the housing 1 in concentric circles, and thus a widening space is created between the rollers 3.
  • the lateral surfaces of the housing 1 and the rotor part 2 bring about a pressure space with a narrowing volume between the rollers 3 and the lock 6. Meanwhile, due to the gradual decrease in the Groove space below the roller 3 of the rotor part 2 through the opening 9 into the pressure chamber, partially into the spaces delimited by the points ABC on the pressure chamber side.
  • the rollers 3 arranged in the rotor part 2 also perform rotary movements about their own axes via their circular movement in the housing 1 and on the positive path between the shoulders 10, 11. The direction of rotation of the pump and the direction of liquid transport can be changed.
  • roller pump according to the invention is suitable for the transport of liquids, pastes, etc. of various tightness, quality and temperature. If the roller pump according to the invention does not receive any liquid during operation, immediate adjustment is not necessary, and there is no seizure of the components.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
EP87105315A 1986-04-14 1987-04-10 Pompe à palettes cylindriques Withdrawn EP0245657A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HU154386A HU195870B (en) 1986-04-14 1986-04-14 Roller pump
HU154386 1986-04-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0245657A2 true EP0245657A2 (fr) 1987-11-19
EP0245657A3 EP0245657A3 (fr) 1988-03-09

Family

ID=10954941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87105315A Withdrawn EP0245657A3 (fr) 1986-04-14 1987-04-10 Pompe à palettes cylindriques

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0245657A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPS6325392A (fr)
HU (1) HU195870B (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2726040A1 (fr) * 1994-10-19 1996-04-26 Bosch Gmbh Robert Ensemble pour refouler du carburant depuis un reservoir vers un moteur a combustion interne
FR2726042A1 (fr) * 1994-10-19 1996-04-26 Bosch Gmbh Robert Ensemble d'alimentation de carburant a partir d'un reservoir vers un moteur a combustion interne

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB474231A (en) * 1936-03-27 1937-10-27 Fluvario Ltd Improvements in or relating to rotary engines
GB577475A (en) * 1944-04-29 1946-05-20 Cyril Daniel Watson Improvements in or relating to rotary motors, pumps and the like
GB654808A (en) * 1948-11-23 1951-06-27 Alfred George Langdon Improvements in or relating to rotary circulating pumps
US2586964A (en) * 1946-09-24 1952-02-26 Jr Frederick Kraissl Rotary pump

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB474231A (en) * 1936-03-27 1937-10-27 Fluvario Ltd Improvements in or relating to rotary engines
GB577475A (en) * 1944-04-29 1946-05-20 Cyril Daniel Watson Improvements in or relating to rotary motors, pumps and the like
US2586964A (en) * 1946-09-24 1952-02-26 Jr Frederick Kraissl Rotary pump
GB654808A (en) * 1948-11-23 1951-06-27 Alfred George Langdon Improvements in or relating to rotary circulating pumps

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2726040A1 (fr) * 1994-10-19 1996-04-26 Bosch Gmbh Robert Ensemble pour refouler du carburant depuis un reservoir vers un moteur a combustion interne
FR2726042A1 (fr) * 1994-10-19 1996-04-26 Bosch Gmbh Robert Ensemble d'alimentation de carburant a partir d'un reservoir vers un moteur a combustion interne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0245657A3 (fr) 1988-03-09
JPS6325392A (ja) 1988-02-02
HUT44090A (en) 1988-01-28
HU195870B (en) 1988-07-28

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Inventor name: JUHASZ, LAJOS