EP0244494A1 - Jeu d'éléments pour la construction de châssis de fenêtre ou de porte - Google Patents

Jeu d'éléments pour la construction de châssis de fenêtre ou de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0244494A1
EP0244494A1 EP86106125A EP86106125A EP0244494A1 EP 0244494 A1 EP0244494 A1 EP 0244494A1 EP 86106125 A EP86106125 A EP 86106125A EP 86106125 A EP86106125 A EP 86106125A EP 0244494 A1 EP0244494 A1 EP 0244494A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
supplementary
groove
glass
web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86106125A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0244494B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Dieter Lampe
Edgar Mohr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u Verfahrenstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u Verfahrenstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u Verfahrenstechnik GmbH filed Critical PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u Verfahrenstechnik GmbH
Priority to EP19860106125 priority Critical patent/EP0244494B1/fr
Publication of EP0244494A1 publication Critical patent/EP0244494A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0244494B1 publication Critical patent/EP0244494B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/585—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like adjustable, e.g. for accommodating panes of various thickness, or with provisions for altering the clamping force on the pane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a kit with the features of the preamble of claim 1, that is, to a plurality of coordinated profiles that can be assembled into windows or doors.
  • the profiles preferably consist of plastic profiles that are produced by extrusion.
  • the invention can also be used for aluminum profiles.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a kit of the type described so that it allows dowel assembly through the main profile of the frame without prior removal of a single glazing (fixed glazing).
  • a single glazing fixed glazing
  • the drainage of the condensation water must be solved with this single glazing.
  • the respective window or door should be convertible from single glazing to another type of glass, for example insulating glazing, while maintaining the glass retaining strip.
  • one or more supplementary profiles are provided for filling the space between the extension and the glass retaining strip when using single glazing, that at least one supplementary profile is a further one of two Legs formed groove for receiving a seal, a locking web and a groove, and that the one leg of the groove on the supplementary profile extends perpendicular to the locking web and has the same distance to the locking web in all supplementary profiles.
  • This new kit has the advantage that one and the same glass retaining strip and the seals used can be used regardless of the type of glass and the thickness of the glass. There is a certain distance between the fixed extension and the glass retaining strip, taking into account the seals, which is filled with one or more supplementary profiles depending on the thickness of the glass.
  • the supplementary profile is again designed in such a way that it also has a groove for receiving a seal and has a latching web with which it can be anchored to the extension of the main profile or the glass retaining strip.
  • the supplementary profile forms and has a channel, which serves to collect the condensed water.
  • the holes can be drained to the outside through holes or openings in the supplementary profile, whereby further precautions must be taken in the main profile.
  • This training and this use of the supplementary profile initially relates to the lower horizontal arrangement on a window or a door.
  • the supplementary profile or several of them are used on the side and in the upper area so that they complement the main profile as smoothly and seamlessly as possible.
  • the supplementary profile with its locking bar and its locking widening arranged thereon is reversibly insertable into the groove of the fixed extension or the groove of the glass retaining bar is particularly advantageous.
  • the function of the gutter to drain the water need only take over the supplementary profile in the lower area.
  • the supplementary profile is used to avoid attracting attention and to form a smooth transition to the main profile.
  • the two legs of the supplementary profile protruding from the locking bar are at least on their outer sides at different distances from a central plane defined by the locking widening of the locking bar, so that there is one relative position one channel and in the other relative position gives an aligned transition.
  • the supplementary profile can thus be combined with other supplementary profiles for a wide variety of purposes.
  • One of the two legs can itself also be channel-shaped, for example as a semicircular depression.
  • the channel can be formed by a web projecting outwards in the plane of the latching strip in connection with the leg.
  • the outside of this leg is in the area of the lower spar of a window or a door lower than the comparable surface of the fixed extension or the glass retaining strip, so that the channel function is created in this way.
  • the web can have such an extent that it is supported on the main profile when used in reverse, so that the supplementary profile is held on the one hand by the latching widening, but on the other hand is still supported by the web.
  • the outside of the leg of the supplementary profile which does not form the groove connects flush with the outside of the extension of the main profile and / or the outside of the glass retaining strip.
  • the corresponding dimensions of the extension, the glass holding strip and the supplementary profile are expediently arranged in one plane.
  • the supplementary profile can have a width of 6 and / or 8 or also 16 mm. By using two supplementary profiles of 6 mm, a width of 12 mm can be bridged. When using a supplementary profile of 6 mm and a supplementary profile of 8 mm, 14 mm are bridged, etc. Other widths are in accordance with the standard building glass or Insulating glass thicknesses possible.
  • the latching web expediently has, in the area of the latching widening, a recess which adjoins the groove and extends into the latching widening. This serves to make the supplementary profile particularly flexible in terms of insertion and removal from the groove of the extension or the glass retaining strip. When installing the window and / or when changing the glazing, the supplementary profile can be easily loosened.
  • FIG. 1 the lower spar of a fixed glazed frame is shown.
  • This has a main profile (1) on, which has a plurality of chambers and projections and can thus be produced particularly easily in the extrusion process.
  • a metal reinforcement profile (2) is inserted in the middle of this main profile (1).
  • the design of the main profile (1) in detail is known per se. It is also essential that this main profile (1) has a fixed extension (3) which acts as a glass stop, the main profile (1) being inserted in accordance with FIG. 1 in such a way that the extension (3) faces the inside, that is to say the room, located.
  • the extension (3) has a surface (4) and carries on its side facing the disc (5) a groove (6) which is suitable for holding different things.
  • the main profile includes a glass retaining strip (7) which can be detachably inserted into the main profile (1) or projections provided on it in a known manner.
  • the glass retaining strip (7) also has a groove (8) which is arranged facing the groove (6) of the fixed extension (3) and is coordinated with it.
  • a surface (9) can be arranged in alignment with or with the surface (4) of the fixed extension (3).
  • the kit also includes a supplementary profile (10), for which a first embodiment is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • This supplementary profile (10) has a groove (11) similar to the grooves (6) and (8) and two legs (12) and (13), which are connected to one another by a latching web (14), which has a latching widening (15 ) which is matched to the groove (6) (and the groove (8)).
  • a recess (16) connects in the area of the locking widening (15) from the inside and makes the supplementary profile flexible in this area.
  • the arrangement of the locking widening (15) and the recess (16) defines a horizontally running central plane (17), with respect to which the legs (12) and (13) are at different distances.
  • the distance between the legs (13) is greater than the distance of the leg (12) or the leg (12) extends somewhat inclined, while the leg (13) is arranged parallel to the central plane (17).
  • the locking web (14) is extended to a freely projecting web (18), so that a water collecting channel is formed by the web (18) in connection with the leg (12).
  • the groove (8) in the glass retaining strip (7) receives a seal (19) and the groove (11) in the supplementary profile (10) receives a seal (20), both of which bear against the pane (5).
  • kit can also have profile pieces of a glazing bridge (21), but these parts are not absolutely necessary.
  • the pane (5) is shown here as a 4 mm thick construction glass pane in single glazing.
  • the problem of condensation occurs, that is, with corresponding differences in the temperature between inside and outside and the associated atmospheric humidity, the water condenses on the inside and runs down the disc, via the seal (20) into the channel (12, 18) where it collects.
  • the supplementary profile (10) is provided with bores or openings (22) which, according to the arrow, allow the water to flow into the area of the interior above the glazing bridges (21) or between these glazing bridges. At certain intervals, a rib (23) is milled off on the main profile (1).
  • the glass holding strip (7) is provided with openings (24), while the main profile (1) still has the bores (25) and (26).
  • the bore (26) ends on the outside of the main profile (1) so that water is drained from the inside to the outside in this way (arrow representation). It is understood that this water drainage is only provided in the area of the lower spar of the fixed glazed frame.
  • Figure 2 shows a cross section through the frame according to Figure 1, but in the side and top area, ie in an area in which the frame is usually attached. To fasten the frame in a reveal (27) of a window, the seal (20) and the supplementary profile (10) are first removed, the pane (5) remaining in the frame.
  • the main profile (1) and the reinforcement profile (2) have bores (28) which are provided at a suitable distance from one another and which are used for installing the dowels.
  • Such an already inserted dowel (29) with associated screw (30) is shown here.
  • the seal (20) and the supplementary profile (10) are removed, for example, in the region of the lateral spars, as a result of which the pane (5) is removed by the supplementary profile (10) and the seal (20) in the region of the upper and lower spar is held.
  • the window is held and positioned in the reveal (27) so that the correct position of the dowel holes still to be drilled can be marked through the bore (28). These dowel holes are drilled after the window has been removed from the reveal.
  • the window is pushed back into the reveal (27) and the screws (30) are inserted along the washer (5) from the inside and screwed into the dowels (29) so that the window frame is thus firmly and properly seated.
  • the supplementary profile (10) with its latching widening (15) is reinserted into the groove (6) of the fixed extension (3), but now, in comparison to FIG. 1, in this lateral or upper area in the opposite relative position, i.e. with the web ( 18) pointing inwards.
  • This relates to the area of the upper bar and the two side bars, while the supplementary profile (10) is used in the area of the lower bar as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the seal (20) is attached. The seals and connections of the frame or the main profile to the reveal (27) are made.
  • Figures 3 and 4 show cross sections similar to Figures 1 and 2, but using a slightly modified supplementary profile (10 ⁇ ), which, however, corresponds in function to the supplementary profile (10) of Figures 1 and 2.
  • the section according to FIG. 4 again relates to the lateral and upper area, with the illustration of a dowel being omitted here. Otherwise, however, these two exemplary embodiments are the same.
  • the supplementary profile (10 ⁇ ) is channel-shaped in the region of its one leg (12).
  • the outwardly projecting web (18) is missing.
  • the leg (13) is also at a greater distance from the central plane (17) than the web (12), its position relative to the central plane (17) being arranged such that its outer surface is flush with the surface (4) of the solid Extension (3) is aligned, as can be seen from Figure 4.
  • the supplementary profile (10 ⁇ ) - depending on the function it has to perform - can be used in two relative positions, as a comparison of FIGS. 3 and 4 shows.
  • the drainage according to Figure 3 is analogous to the embodiment of Figures 1 and 2.
  • Figures 5 and 6 also represents fixed glazing using a simple pane (5) of building glass, but here the arrangement is such that the glass retaining strip (7) is arranged on the inside, while the fixed extension (3) on the outside is.
  • the disc (5) e.g. B. with a replacement after the destruction of a pane
  • the supplementary profile (10) which corresponds to the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 1 and 2, is inserted here into the glass retaining strip (7) or its groove (8). Instead, the groove (6) of the extension (3) receives the seal (19).
  • Figure 5 again shows the area of lower spar with the analog drainage, while Figure 6 shows the upper and side area of the frame.
  • Figure 7 shows a first window made of a frame and casement, so no fixed glazing.
  • a slightly modified main profile (1 ⁇ ) is used, but which also has a fixed extension (3) and to which a glass retaining strip (7) is assigned.
  • the supplementary profile (10) of the exemplary embodiments of FIGS. 1 and 2 and 5 and 6 is also shown here. It goes without saying that the supplementary profile (10 ⁇ ) according to FIGS. 3 and 4 could of course also be used.
  • the frame is formed using a main profile (1) and has a reinforcement profile (2), while a reinforcement profile (2 ⁇ ) is inserted in the sash frame in the main profile (1 ⁇ ).
  • the drainage is also represented here by the arrow, a collecting channel being formed by the leg (12) and the web (18) of the supplementary profile (10), from which the water follows the main profile (1 ⁇ and 1) in accordance with the arrow movement is derived outside.
  • the casement opens outwards.
  • the supplementary profile (10) is used in the upper and lateral area when using the single glazing according to the pane (5) so that the web (18) is used inwards, i.e. facing the main profile (1 ⁇ ), as this e.g. B. also shows Figure 2.
  • FIG. 8 shows the conversion of the window according to FIG. 7 from single glazing with the pane (5) to an insulating pane (5 ⁇ ), which is known to consist of two individual panes, which are arranged and held at a distance from one another.
  • the supplementary profile (10) is no longer required here.
  • the seals (19) and (20) can be reused and are in the grooves (8) and (6) used. The rest of the drainage is not harmful. Since there is no water on the inside of the insulating washer (5 ⁇ ), the openings around the insulating washer (5 ⁇ ) are vented or ventilated.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 largely coincides with the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 7, but instead of the supplementary profile (10) two supplementary profiles (10 ⁇ ) are used, which are therefore identical and here have a width of 8 mm. It can be seen that the legs (12) and (13) on this supplementary profile (10 ⁇ ) are arranged at different distances from the central plane (17), so that in this arrangement the legs (12) and the web (18) of the fixed extension (3) anchored supplementary profile (10 ⁇ ) form a channel for absorbing the water.
  • the two supplementary profiles (10 ⁇ ) are prepared by different milling so that the water flow is possible according to the arrow. In the upper and side area, the supplementary profiles (10 ⁇ ) are clipped and arranged in the same direction, as shown in FIG. 10.
  • Figures 11 and 12 show fixed glazing using the main profile (1) according to the embodiments of Figures 1 and 3, but with different thickness panes (5 Jerusalem and 5 ′′′).
  • the disc (5 ⁇ ) according to Figure 11 is 6 mm thick, so that to add to the distance between the inner surface of the fixed extension (3) and the glass retaining strip (7) taking into account the seals (19) and (20), a first supplementary profile (10 ⁇ ) with a width of 8 mm and a second supplementary profile (10 ′′′) with a width of 6 mm.
  • the disc (5 ′′′) according to Figure 12 is 12 mm thick, so that only the supplementary profile (10 ⁇ ) with a width of 8 mm is used here.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP19860106125 1986-05-05 1986-05-05 Jeu d'éléments pour la construction de châssis de fenêtre ou de porte Expired - Lifetime EP0244494B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19860106125 EP0244494B1 (fr) 1986-05-05 1986-05-05 Jeu d'éléments pour la construction de châssis de fenêtre ou de porte

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19860106125 EP0244494B1 (fr) 1986-05-05 1986-05-05 Jeu d'éléments pour la construction de châssis de fenêtre ou de porte

Publications (2)

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EP0244494A1 true EP0244494A1 (fr) 1987-11-11
EP0244494B1 EP0244494B1 (fr) 1990-02-21

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991002875A1 (fr) * 1989-08-25 1991-03-07 Egon Jensen Fenetre et/ou porte a cadre en bois plein
FR2672918A1 (fr) * 1991-02-18 1992-08-21 Kaysersberg Packaging Sa Element d'encadrement de plaque; notamment pour la realisation de parois de batiment.
FR2686963A1 (fr) * 1992-02-05 1993-08-06 Cherel Alain Profile universel ouvert.
WO2014039642A1 (fr) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-13 Guardian Industries Corp. Système d'espaceur pour installation de bloc fenêtre à vitrage isolant sous vide (vig) dans un dormant de fenêtre conçu pour recevoir un bloc fenêtre à vitrage isolant/vitrage intégré (ig) plus épais
WO2014039460A1 (fr) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-13 Guardian Industries Corp. Système d'espaceur pour installation de bloc fenêtre à vitrage isolant sous vide (vig) dans un dormant de fenêtre configuré pour recevoir un bloc fenêtre à vitrage isolant/vitrage intégré (ig) plus épais
US9752375B2 (en) 2012-07-05 2017-09-05 Guardian Glass, LLC Method and apparatus for installing vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit in existing window sash
KR102031323B1 (ko) * 2019-04-18 2019-10-11 김기봉 조립식 창호 프레임
DE102019115718A1 (de) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-17 Hörmann KG Brockhagen Sektionaltor
DE102021132878A1 (de) 2021-12-14 2023-06-15 VEKA Aktiengesellschaft Rahmenprofilanordnung

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2704808A1 (de) * 1977-02-05 1978-08-10 Agura Ets Fenster
EP0012989A1 (fr) * 1978-12-21 1980-07-09 Wahl GmbH + Co Serre
US4525966A (en) * 1982-07-16 1985-07-02 L.B. Plastics Limited Window systems

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2704808A1 (de) * 1977-02-05 1978-08-10 Agura Ets Fenster
EP0012989A1 (fr) * 1978-12-21 1980-07-09 Wahl GmbH + Co Serre
US4525966A (en) * 1982-07-16 1985-07-02 L.B. Plastics Limited Window systems

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991002875A1 (fr) * 1989-08-25 1991-03-07 Egon Jensen Fenetre et/ou porte a cadre en bois plein
FR2672918A1 (fr) * 1991-02-18 1992-08-21 Kaysersberg Packaging Sa Element d'encadrement de plaque; notamment pour la realisation de parois de batiment.
EP0501640A1 (fr) * 1991-02-18 1992-09-02 Kaysersberg Packaging S.A. Elément d'encadrement de plaque
FR2686963A1 (fr) * 1992-02-05 1993-08-06 Cherel Alain Profile universel ouvert.
US9752375B2 (en) 2012-07-05 2017-09-05 Guardian Glass, LLC Method and apparatus for installing vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit in existing window sash
US8683775B1 (en) 2012-09-07 2014-04-01 Guardian Industries Corp. Spacer system for installing vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit in window frame designed to accommodate thicker IG window unit
WO2014039460A1 (fr) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-13 Guardian Industries Corp. Système d'espaceur pour installation de bloc fenêtre à vitrage isolant sous vide (vig) dans un dormant de fenêtre configuré pour recevoir un bloc fenêtre à vitrage isolant/vitrage intégré (ig) plus épais
KR20150052267A (ko) * 2012-09-07 2015-05-13 가디언 인더스트리즈 코퍼레이션. 두꺼운 단열 유리 윈도우 유닛을 수용하도록 설계된 윈도우 프레임 내에 진공 단열 유리 윈도우 유닛을 설치하기 위한 스페이서 시스템
KR20150053940A (ko) * 2012-09-07 2015-05-19 가디언 인더스트리즈 코퍼레이션. 두꺼운 단열 유리 윈도우 유닛을 수용하도록 설계된 윈도우 프레임 내에 진공 단열 유리 윈도우 유닛를 설치하기 위한 스페이서 시스템
JP2015532956A (ja) * 2012-09-07 2015-11-16 ガーディアン・インダストリーズ・コーポレーション 厚い断熱ガラス窓ユニットを収容するように設計された窓枠内に真空断熱ガラス窓ユニットを設置するためのスペーサーシステム
WO2014039642A1 (fr) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-13 Guardian Industries Corp. Système d'espaceur pour installation de bloc fenêtre à vitrage isolant sous vide (vig) dans un dormant de fenêtre conçu pour recevoir un bloc fenêtre à vitrage isolant/vitrage intégré (ig) plus épais
EP3705675A1 (fr) * 2012-09-07 2020-09-09 Guardian Glass, LLC Système d'espacement d'installation d'une unité de fenêtre à vitrage isolant sous vide (vig) dans un cadre de fenêtre conçu pour s'adapter à une unité de fenêtre à vitrage isolant plus épais
KR102031323B1 (ko) * 2019-04-18 2019-10-11 김기봉 조립식 창호 프레임
DE102019115718A1 (de) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-17 Hörmann KG Brockhagen Sektionaltor
DE102021132878A1 (de) 2021-12-14 2023-06-15 VEKA Aktiengesellschaft Rahmenprofilanordnung

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Publication number Publication date
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