EP0241393B1 - Vorrichtung zum Dämpfen der Schwingungen einer Schlägerbespannung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Dämpfen der Schwingungen einer Schlägerbespannung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0241393B1 EP0241393B1 EP87420093A EP87420093A EP0241393B1 EP 0241393 B1 EP0241393 B1 EP 0241393B1 EP 87420093 A EP87420093 A EP 87420093A EP 87420093 A EP87420093 A EP 87420093A EP 0241393 B1 EP0241393 B1 EP 0241393B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- vibrations
- absorbing
- strings
- racket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251556 Chordata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B60/00—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
- A63B60/54—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like with means for damping vibrations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B49/00—Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
- A63B49/02—Frames
- A63B49/022—String guides on frames, e.g. grommets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B49/00—Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
- A63B49/02—Frames
- A63B49/028—Means for achieving greater mobility of the string bed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a racket provided with a device for damping the vibrations of its string, such as a tennis racket, squash racket, badminton racket, or the like.
- a tennis racket or other generally consists of a handle held by the player, extended by a frame called a basket, of round or oval shape for example, itself carrying the sieve composed of longitudinal strings and transverse strings, forming the striking surface.
- Each rope generally crosses the frame right through, passing inside a hole provided for this purpose.
- the base of the basket located near the handle, generally forms a "bridge" supporting the central longitudinal cords.
- the invention as presented according to the terms of claim 1 relates to a racket provided with a device for damping the vibrations of its stringing and the noise which results thereby making it possible to overcome this drawback.
- this racket provided with a damping device, in which each rope passes through holes made in the frame structure, the device being constituted by at least one flexible elastomeric annular membrane, pierced with an orifice and fixed in at least one bore of at least the bridge part of the frame, is characterized in that each bore is delimited by a surface of revolution generated by a straight line, and in that the orifice of the membrane has a diameter less than that of the rope that crosses it.
- the flexible annular membrane is fixed in a tubular part, called a barrel or an eyelet, itself passing through the bore and serving as a passage for the rope.
- This tubular part is, in a manner known per se, intended to avoid cutting the rope.
- a tennis racket 1 is composed of a handle 2, two branches 2b extended by a basket 3, the lower part 4 of which forms a "bridge” .
- the frame 3 itself carries the "sieve” 5, composed of longitudinal strings 6 and transverse strings 7, forming the striking surface.
- each rope is fixed to the basket 3 by passing through holes 8 in this frame, and more precisely in tubular parts 9, or “barrels", or eyelets, in polyamide for example, fixed in these holes.
- a flexible annular membrane 10, made of elastomer for example is attached, glued or force fitted, in the barrels 9 relating to the longitudinal ropes 6, and at least in the central part of the bridge 4.
- all the barrels 9 relating to the longitudinal strings 6, whatever they are, are each fitted with a membrane 10.
- each membrane 10 has a diameter smaller than that of the cord. It is therefore strongly pinched by the membrane.
- each membrane 10 is fixed towards the end of the barrel 9, that is to say of the bore 8, located towards the inside of the basket 3.
- each membrane 10 can be produced at the same time as the associated barrel 9, by bi-injection, overmolding or any other process.
- barrels 9 could be absent, in which case each membrane would be fixed directly in the corresponding bore 8, which would then have the same internal diameter as the barrel 9.
- the barrels 9, each equipped with their membrane 10, can be produced individually, but, as shown in FIG. 2, they can also be produced in a single molding piece in groups of two or more.
- the bridge 4 is equipped, in its main central part with four rope jumpers 11, molded in one piece and shaped as shown to allow passage to the longitudinal rope.
- both the transverse and longitudinal cords stretched along the lateral parts of the basket 3 pass through successive barrels 9 which are formed by molding in one piece with a common strip 12, carrying said barrels, and fixed, as shown, in a groove 13 in the outer part of the basket 3.
- FIG. 4 shows a barrel 9, equipped with its membrane 10, before passage of the associated cord.
- the membrane 10 can have a double-entry cone shape.
- FIG. 5 shows the same barrel 9, after passage and tension of the longitudinal rope 6. It can be seen that the membrane 10 is strongly deformed towards the inside of the racket and that, the central orifice 14 having been greatly enlarged by force by the passage of the cord 6, a permanent contact zone has been created between the membrane and the cord.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8605479A FR2596661B1 (fr) | 1986-04-08 | 1986-04-08 | Dispositif amortisseur de vibrations de cordage d'une raquette |
| FR8605479 | 1986-04-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0241393A1 EP0241393A1 (de) | 1987-10-14 |
| EP0241393B1 true EP0241393B1 (de) | 1990-08-16 |
Family
ID=9334312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87420093A Expired - Lifetime EP0241393B1 (de) | 1986-04-08 | 1987-04-07 | Vorrichtung zum Dämpfen der Schwingungen einer Schlägerbespannung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4909511A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0241393B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS62295675A (de) |
| DE (2) | DE3764293D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2016645B3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2596661B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0556163U (ja) * | 1991-12-28 | 1993-07-27 | ヤマハ株式会社 | ラケットフレーム用ガット保護部材 |
| ATE132381T1 (de) * | 1992-01-29 | 1996-01-15 | Voelkl Franz Ski | Ballspielschläger, insbesondere tennisschläger |
| US5222998A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-06-29 | Ferrari Importing Company | Device for facilitating application of variable tension to sports racquet stringing bed |
| US5409229A (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1995-04-25 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf club head with audible vibration attenuation |
| US5306004A (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1994-04-26 | Soong Tsai C | Sports rackets having all strings dampened for vibration |
| US5458331A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1995-10-17 | Bothwell; Brett P. | Game racket with adjustable string suspension system |
| US5944624A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-08-31 | Prince Sports Group, Inc. | Notched, slotted grommet for sports racquet |
| US5833560A (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-11-10 | Prince Sports Group, Inc. | Racquetball racquet |
| DE29708231U1 (de) * | 1997-05-07 | 1997-07-24 | Shaw, Ching-Song, Taichung | Schläger mit einem Kopfrahmen mit Stoßdämpfungswirkung |
| US6132325A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 2000-10-17 | Bertolotti; Fabio P | Interlocking string network for sport rackets |
| US6506134B2 (en) | 1997-06-25 | 2003-01-14 | Fabio Paolo Bertolotti | Interlocking string network for sports rackets |
| US6527656B1 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2003-03-04 | Wilson Sporting Goods Co. | Two-piece grommet assembly for a sports racquet |
| US6540626B1 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-04-01 | Steven Tsai | Racket structure with ball-striking racket face |
| US6852048B1 (en) | 2002-05-17 | 2005-02-08 | Ef Composite Technologies, L.P. | Guiding and vibration dampening string tubes for sports racquets |
| USD476386S1 (en) | 2002-05-17 | 2003-06-24 | Ef Composite Technologies, L.P. | String-enclosing tubes for a sports racquet |
| US7097576B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2006-08-29 | Ef Composite Technologies, L.P. | String bearing assemblies for sports racquets |
| TW540400U (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-07-01 | Sung-Gung Tsai | Shock-absorption structure for thread of racket |
| US6811502B1 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-02 | Wilson Sporting Goods Co. | Racquet with elongated peripheral main string segments and enlarged sweet spot |
| US9821197B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2017-11-21 | Brett Bothwell | System and method for a game racquet including a grommet actuator |
| US9320946B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2016-04-26 | Brett Bothwell | System and method for a game racquet including an actuator |
| US9132321B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2015-09-15 | Brett Bothwell | System and method for an inflation bladder composite game racket |
| US8834306B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2014-09-16 | Ef Composite Technologies, L.P. | Racquet with elongated grommet barrels |
| TWI814023B (zh) * | 2021-01-28 | 2023-09-01 | 陳威融 | 球拍減震裝置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1697814A (en) * | 1925-12-12 | 1929-01-01 | Gen Motors Corp | Grommet |
| US3567225A (en) * | 1968-03-26 | 1971-03-02 | Brancroft Racket Co | Racket including string engaging elastomeric bushings and pads |
| DE2065888C3 (de) * | 1969-08-28 | 1979-07-19 | Amf Inc., White Plains, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Tennisschläger mit einem auf die Griffenden aufgebrachten Griff und Verfahren zur Befestigung des Griffes |
| US3642283A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-02-15 | Howard John Wilkens | Magnesium tennis racket with weighted throat piece |
| US3990701A (en) * | 1974-11-26 | 1976-11-09 | Sung Baik Kim | Tennis racket |
| FR2371941A1 (fr) * | 1976-11-26 | 1978-06-23 | Dorestyl | Cadre de raquette pour la pratique du tennis ou autres sports et jeux similaires |
| DE2752673A1 (de) * | 1977-11-25 | 1979-05-31 | Kuebler & Co | Tennisschlaeger |
| US4204681A (en) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-05-27 | Amf Incorporated | Game ball racket wherein certain racket components are structurally integrated with the racket frame by the string with which the racket is strung |
| FR2495477A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-04 | 1982-06-11 | Ireb | Raquette de tennis |
-
1986
- 1986-04-08 FR FR8605479A patent/FR2596661B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-04-06 US US07/034,886 patent/US4909511A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-04-07 ES ES87420093T patent/ES2016645B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-07 EP EP87420093A patent/EP0241393B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-07 DE DE8787420093T patent/DE3764293D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-07 DE DE198787420093T patent/DE241393T1/de active Pending
- 1987-04-08 JP JP62084899A patent/JPS62295675A/ja active Pending
-
1990
- 1990-01-26 US US07/470,936 patent/US4993711A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4993711A (en) | 1991-02-19 |
| ES2016645B3 (es) | 1990-11-16 |
| EP0241393A1 (de) | 1987-10-14 |
| FR2596661A1 (fr) | 1987-10-09 |
| FR2596661B1 (fr) | 1989-08-25 |
| DE241393T1 (de) | 1990-06-13 |
| JPS62295675A (ja) | 1987-12-23 |
| DE3764293D1 (de) | 1990-09-20 |
| US4909511A (en) | 1990-03-20 |
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| DET | De: translation of patent claims | ||
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| BERE | Be: lapsed |
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