EP0236252A1 - Wedging element for filling panels of sectional structures with joined uprights and beams - Google Patents

Wedging element for filling panels of sectional structures with joined uprights and beams Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0236252A1
EP0236252A1 EP87450001A EP87450001A EP0236252A1 EP 0236252 A1 EP0236252 A1 EP 0236252A1 EP 87450001 A EP87450001 A EP 87450001A EP 87450001 A EP87450001 A EP 87450001A EP 0236252 A1 EP0236252 A1 EP 0236252A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
uprights
wedging element
beams
width
crosspieces
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87450001A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Claude Henri Cluzant
Bertrand Cluzant
Jacques Demolin
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Cluzant Demolin Sa Ste
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Cluzant Demolin Sa Ste
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Publication date
Application filed by Cluzant Demolin Sa Ste filed Critical Cluzant Demolin Sa Ste
Publication of EP0236252A1 publication Critical patent/EP0236252A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/04Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
    • A47B47/05Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics with panels on a separate frame, e.g. a metal frame

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wedging element for filling panels such as shelves or vertical panels for modular structures produced by means of uprights and crosspieces made of wood, synthetic material and / or sections made of ferrous or non-ferrous materials assembled between them by fork.
  • Patents 75 10433 and 82 10 374 disclose the embodiment of modular structures by assembling the crosspieces and uprights constituting them by straddling, making it possible to receive filling elements on their faces such as shelves or vertical closure panels, or according to the variant of patent 82 10374 by threading said filling elements in grooves provided on the faces of the crosspieces and uprights.
  • the purpose of the wedging element of the invention is to overcome the drawbacks described above.
  • the wedging element according to the invention is characterized in that it consists of a profiled part made of wood, synthetic material or ferrous material or not, of width less than the width of the sleepers and uprights of modular structures, of thickness corresponding to or substantially less than the width of material between the edge of the recess constituting the fork or the mortise and the field of the uprights or crosspieces, their length corresponding to the distance between the facing of the uprights or crosspieces facing each other, l end of said elements having a fork which fits in force over the field of said uprights or crosspieces, the facing of the wedging elements intended to bear on the facing of the uprights or crosspieces is provided with at least one lateral rabbet of corresponding width to the material between one side of the fork and the corresponding field of said part so as to maintain and immobilize in the rebate a panel of filled wise especially vertical and thin, according to a variant a wedging element is provided with two lateral rebates on either side of the recess constituting the fork and this
  • the wedging element 1 consists of a profiled piece of wood, synthetic material or ferrous or non-ferrous materials, of width less than the width of the facings 8 of the crosspieces 3 or uprights 2 constituting the modular structure , said element has a thickness 4 equal to or slightly less than the width of the material 5 by an amount 2 or crosspiece 3 between the edge 6 of the recess constituting the fork or the mortise and the field 7 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3, the length of the wedging element 1 corresponding to the distance between the facings 8 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3 facing each other, at the ends of the wedging element 1 of the forks 9 are arranged intended to fit in force on the field 7 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3, the face 11 of the wedging element 1 intended to rest on the facing 8 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3.
  • a rebate 13 whose width 14 corresponds to the material between the field 15 and the facing 8 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3, the height of said rebate corresponding to the thickness of the filling panel 16 so as to immobilize the latter both as a shelf and placed vertically.
  • the wedging element 1 comprises two rebates 13 on either side of the fields 15 and this so as to immobilize the consecutive filling panels 16 both in shelves and placed vertically.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)

Abstract

Wedging element for filling panels, such as shelves or vertical panels for sectional structures, produced by means of uprights or beams assembled together by means of a forked mortice and tenon joint, the said wedging element (1) consisting of a profiled piece made from wood, synthetic material or ferrous or non-ferrous materials, of a width smaller than the width of the facings (8) of the beams (3) or uprights (2), of a thickness (4) equal to the material width (5) of an upright (2) or beam (3) included between the edge (6) of the recess constituting the fork or the mortice and the edge (7) of the uprights (2) and beams (3), the length of the wedging element (1) corresponding to the distance between the facings (8) of the uprights (2) or beams (3) opposite each other, at the ends of the elements (1), forks being provided and fitting forcibly over the edge (7) of the uprights (2) or beams (3), the face (11) of the element (1) bearing on the facing (8) of the uprights (2) or beams (3) is equipped with a rabbet (13) corresponding to the thickness of the filling panel (16) to be immobilised both as a shelf and when placed vertically. <IMAGE>

Description

La présente invention est relative à un élément de calage pour panneaux de remplissage tel que tablettes ou panneaux verticaux pour structures modulaires réalisées au moyen de montants et traverses en bois, matière synthéti que et/ou profilés en matériaux ferreux ou non ferreux s'assemblant entre eux par enfourchement.The present invention relates to a wedging element for filling panels such as shelves or vertical panels for modular structures produced by means of uprights and crosspieces made of wood, synthetic material and / or sections made of ferrous or non-ferrous materials assembled between them by fork.

On connaît par les brevets 75 10433 et 82 10374 le mode de réalisation de structures modulaires par assemblage des traverses et montants les constituant par enfourchement, permettant de recevoir sur leurs parements des éléments de remplissage tel que tablettes ou panneaux de fermeture verticaux, ou selon la variante du brevet 82 10374 par enfilage desdits éléments de remplissage dans des rainures aménagées sur les parements des traverses et montants.Patents 75 10433 and 82 10 374 disclose the embodiment of modular structures by assembling the crosspieces and uprights constituting them by straddling, making it possible to receive filling elements on their faces such as shelves or vertical closure panels, or according to the variant of patent 82 10374 by threading said filling elements in grooves provided on the faces of the crosspieces and uprights.

Dans le cas du brevet 75 10433, il est nécessaire pour éviter d'obtenir un espace vide entre deux tablettes consécutives de procéder au montage de la structure modulaire de manière identique à savoir que le parement des montants soit toujours placé de face de sorte que les traverses transversales soient placées de champ, dans les autres cas un espace vide est constitué entre deux tablettes consécutives qu'il est nécessaire de combler par une pièce rapportée et ce dans le cas d'utilisation de panneaux standard de remplissage tant pour les tablettes que pour les panneaux verticaux, dans le cas de panneaux de remplissage verticaux un inconvénient majeur est le mode d'immobilisation de ces derniers, il est réalisé par pointes, vis ou tout autre selon la matière utilisée, rendant indémontable la structure.Selon le Certificat d'addition n° 83 09778, on utilise le dispositif d'ancrage des assemblages par enfourchement qui est une pièce octogonale ce qui nécessite l'utilisation de panneaux d'épaisseur importante non justifiée.In the case of patent 75 10433, it is necessary to avoid obtaining an empty space between two consecutive shelves to proceed with the assembly of the modular structure in an identical manner, namely that the facing of the uprights is always placed from the front so that the transverse crosspieces are placed in the field, in other cases an empty space is formed between two consecutive shelves which it is necessary to fill with an attached piece and this in the case of using standard filling panels for both the shelves and for vertical panels, in the case of vertical filling panels a major drawback is the method of immobilization of the latter, it is carried out by spikes, screws or any other depending on the material used, making the structure impossible to dismantle. According to the Certificate of addition n ° 83 09778, the device for anchoring the push-in assemblies is used, which is an octagonal piece, which requires the use of significant thickness not justified.

L'élément de calage objet de l'invention, a pour but de pallier aux inconvénients précédemment exposés.The purpose of the wedging element of the invention is to overcome the drawbacks described above.

L'élément de calage selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste en une pièce profilée en bois, matière synthétique ou en matériau ferreux ou non, de largeur inférieure à la largeur des traverses et montants des structures modulaires, d'épaisseur correspondant ou sensiblement inférieure à la largeur de matière comprise entre le bord de l'évidement constituant la fourche ou la mortaise et le champ des montants ou traverses, leur longueur correspondant à la distance comprise entre les parements des montants ou traverses se faisant face, l'extrémité desdits éléments présentant une fourche s'emboîtant en force sur le champ desdits montants ou traverses, le parement des éléments de calage destiné à s'appuyer sur le parement des montants ou traverses est doté d'au moins une feuillure latérale de largeur correspondant à la matière comprise entre un côté de la fourche et le champ correspondant de ladite pièce de sorte à maintenir et immobiliser dans la feuillure un panneau de remplissage notamment vertical et de faible épaisseur, selon une variante un élément de calage est doté de deux feuillures latérales de part et d'autre de l'évidement constituant la fourche et ce de manière à immobiliser des panneaux consécutifs en tablettes de faible épaisseur et/ou verticaux dans lesdites feuillures, il va de soi qu'entre les éléments de calage peuvent être disposés les panneaux tablettes d'épaisseur correspondant à l'épaisseur de l'élément, lesdits panneaux s'appuyant sur les parements des traverses ou montants.The wedging element according to the invention is characterized in that it consists of a profiled part made of wood, synthetic material or ferrous material or not, of width less than the width of the sleepers and uprights of modular structures, of thickness corresponding to or substantially less than the width of material between the edge of the recess constituting the fork or the mortise and the field of the uprights or crosspieces, their length corresponding to the distance between the facing of the uprights or crosspieces facing each other, l end of said elements having a fork which fits in force over the field of said uprights or crosspieces, the facing of the wedging elements intended to bear on the facing of the uprights or crosspieces is provided with at least one lateral rabbet of corresponding width to the material between one side of the fork and the corresponding field of said part so as to maintain and immobilize in the rebate a panel of filled wise especially vertical and thin, according to a variant a wedging element is provided with two lateral rebates on either side of the recess constituting the fork and this so as to immobilize consecutive panels in thin shelves and / or vertical in said rebates, it goes without saying that between the wedging elements can be arranged the panels of thickness corresponding to the thickness of the element, said panels being supported on the faces of the crosspieces or uprights.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui va suivre faite en regard des dessins joints donnés à titre d'exemple non limitatif, où :

  • - la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un élément de calage enfourché sur les montants ou traverses des structures modulaires,
  • - la figure 2 est une vue en coupe d'un élément de calage en appui sur une traverse ou montant immobilisant un panneau de remplissage,
  • - la figure 3, une vue en coupe d'une variante d'élément de calage immobilisant deux panneaux consécutifs tant en tablettes qu'en panneaux verticaux.
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will emerge more clearly from the description which follows, given with regard to the accompanying drawings given by way of nonlimiting example, where:
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wedging element straddled on the uprights or crosspieces of modular structures,
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a wedging element resting on a cross member or upright immobilizing a filling panel,
  • - Figure 3, a sectional view of a variant of wedging element immobilizing two consecutive panels both in shelves and in vertical panels.

Tel que représenté figures 1 et 2, l'élément de calage 1 consiste en une pièce profilée en bois, matière synthétique ou matériaux ferreux ou non ferreux, de largeur inférieure à la largeur des parements 8 des traverses 3 ou montants 2 constituant la structure modulaire,ledit élément présente une épaisseur 4 égale ou légèrement inférieure à la largeur de la matière 5 d'un montant 2 ou traverse 3 comprise entre le bord 6 de l'évidement constituant la fourche ou la mortaise et le champ 7 des montants 2 ou traverses 3, la longueur de l'élément de calage 1 correspondant à la distance entre les parements 8 des montants 2 ou traverses 3 se faisant face, aux extrémités de l'élément de calage 1 des fourches 9 sont aménagées destinées à s'emboîter en force sur le champ 7 des montants 2 ou traverses 3, la face 11 de l'élément de calage 1 destiné à s'appuyer sur le parement 8 des montants 2 ou traverses 3. est dotée - d'une feuillure 13 dont la largeur 14 correspond à la matière comprise entre le champ 15 et le parement 8 des montants 2 ou traverses 3, la hauteur de ladite feuillure correspondant à l'épaisseur du panneau de remplissage 16 de manière à immobiliser ce dernier tant en tablette que placé verticalement.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the wedging element 1 consists of a profiled piece of wood, synthetic material or ferrous or non-ferrous materials, of width less than the width of the facings 8 of the crosspieces 3 or uprights 2 constituting the modular structure , said element has a thickness 4 equal to or slightly less than the width of the material 5 by an amount 2 or crosspiece 3 between the edge 6 of the recess constituting the fork or the mortise and the field 7 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3, the length of the wedging element 1 corresponding to the distance between the facings 8 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3 facing each other, at the ends of the wedging element 1 of the forks 9 are arranged intended to fit in force on the field 7 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3, the face 11 of the wedging element 1 intended to rest on the facing 8 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3. is provided with - a rebate 13 whose width 14 corresponds to the material between the field 15 and the facing 8 of the uprights 2 or crosspieces 3, the height of said rebate corresponding to the thickness of the filling panel 16 so as to immobilize the latter both as a shelf and placed vertically.

Selon la figure 3, l'élément de calage 1 comporte deux feuillures 13 de part et d'autre des champs 15 et ce de manière à immobiliser les panneaux 16 consécutifs de remplissage tant en tablettes que placés verticalement.According to FIG. 3, the wedging element 1 comprises two rebates 13 on either side of the fields 15 and this so as to immobilize the consecutive filling panels 16 both in shelves and placed vertically.

Il va de soi qu'entre les éléments de calage 1 des panneaux de remplissage 18 en tablettes d'épaisseur correspondant ou légèrement inférieure à l'épaisseur des éléments 1 peuvent être maintenus.It goes without saying that between the wedging elements 1 filling panels 18 in shelves of thickness corresponding to or slightly less than the thickness of the elements 1 can be maintained.

Claims (5)

1°) Elément de calage de panneaux de remplissage (16,18) tant en tablettes que placés verticalement en appui sur des structures modulaires dont les montants (2) et traverses (3) sont assemblés entre eux par enfourchement, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste en une pièce profilée (1) en bois, matière synthétique ou matériaux ferreux ou non, de longueur correspondant à la distance comprise entre les parements (8) des montants (2) ou traverses (3) se faisant face et dont les extrémités sont pourvues de fourches (9) destinées à s'emboîter en force sur le champ (7) des montants (2) ou traverses (3), la face (11) destinée à s'appuyer sur le parement (8) des montants (2) ou traverses (3) étant dotée d'au moins une feuillure (13) latérale de sorte à immobiliser dans ladite feuillure (13) un panneau (16) de remplissage de faible épaisseur tant en tablette que placé verticalement.1 °) Wedging element for filling panels (16,18) both in shelves and vertically placed in abutment on modular structures whose uprights (2) and crosspieces (3) are assembled together by fork, characterized in that it consists of a profiled part (1) of wood, synthetic material or ferrous materials or not, of length corresponding to the distance between the facings (8) of the uprights (2) or crosspieces (3) facing each other and whose ends are provided with forks (9) intended to fit in force on the field (7) of the uprights (2) or crosspieces (3), the face (11) intended to rest on the facing (8) of the uprights ( 2) or crosspieces (3) being provided with at least one lateral rebate (13) so as to immobilize in said rebate (13) a thin filling panel (16) both in shelf and vertically placed. 2°) Elément de calage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que sa largeur est inférieure à la largeur des parements (8) des montants (2) ou traverses (3) sur lesquels il repose.2) wedging element according to claim 1 characterized in that its width is less than the width of the facings (8) of the uprights (2) or sleepers (3) on which it rests. 3°) Elément de calage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la largeur (14) de la feuillure (13) correspond à la largeur de la matière comprise entre le champ (15) et le parement (8) des montants (2) ou traverses (3).3) wedging element according to claim 1 characterized in that the width (14) of the rebate (13) corresponds to the width of the material between the field (15) and the facing (8) of the uprights (2) or sleepers (3). 4°) Elément de calage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que son épaiseur (4) est égale ou légèrement inférieure à la largeur de la matière (5) comprise entre le bord (6) de l'évidement constituant la fourche ou la mortaise et le champ (7) correspondant des montants (2) ou traverses (3).4 °) wedging element according to claim 1 characterized in that its thickness (4) is equal to or slightly less than the width of the material (5) between the edge (6) of the recess constituting the fork or the mortise and the corresponding field (7) of the uprights (2) or crosspieces (3). 5°) Elément de calage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte deux feuillures (13) de part et d'autre des champs (15).5 °) wedging element according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprises two rebates (13) on either side of the fields (15).
EP87450001A 1986-02-13 1987-02-13 Wedging element for filling panels of sectional structures with joined uprights and beams Withdrawn EP0236252A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8602061A FR2594018B1 (en) 1986-02-13 1986-02-13 SETTING ELEMENT OF FILLING PANELS FOR MODULAR STRUCTURES OF WHICH THE UPRIGHTS AND CROSSINGS ARE ASSEMBLED BETWEEN THEM.
FR8602061 1986-02-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0236252A1 true EP0236252A1 (en) 1987-09-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87450001A Withdrawn EP0236252A1 (en) 1986-02-13 1987-02-13 Wedging element for filling panels of sectional structures with joined uprights and beams

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EP (1) EP0236252A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2594018B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1009078A4 (en) * 1994-11-03 1996-11-05 Chennaux Alain MANUFACTURING METHOD BY jamming NO TOOLS OF RIGID STRUCTURE IN STARTING PANEL CUTS AND CHASSIS.

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE361056C (en) * 1922-10-10 Mauritz Isidor Hoerlin Cover strip for wall cladding
US2846080A (en) * 1955-04-12 1958-08-05 Paul E Freeman Knockdown display panel
FR2306358A1 (en) * 1975-04-03 1976-10-29 Jousse Gilberte Plastics furniture frame assembly - has joins formed using slots in vertical and horizontal members
GB2117425A (en) * 1982-03-02 1983-10-12 Edward Charles Litton A cladding system for a ceiling or a wall
FR2528294A1 (en) * 1982-06-11 1983-12-16 Cayre Michel Wooden shelving unit with uprights - has crosspieces with forked ends and cavities to form joints and central ridges for shelves and partitions
FR2547180A2 (en) * 1983-06-10 1984-12-14 Cayre Michel Device for fastening and joining wooden elements making up shelves
FR2553478A1 (en) * 1983-10-12 1985-04-19 Peschet Guy Simplified system for the three-directional assembly of three pieces of wood of the same cross-section

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE361056C (en) * 1922-10-10 Mauritz Isidor Hoerlin Cover strip for wall cladding
US2846080A (en) * 1955-04-12 1958-08-05 Paul E Freeman Knockdown display panel
FR2306358A1 (en) * 1975-04-03 1976-10-29 Jousse Gilberte Plastics furniture frame assembly - has joins formed using slots in vertical and horizontal members
GB2117425A (en) * 1982-03-02 1983-10-12 Edward Charles Litton A cladding system for a ceiling or a wall
FR2528294A1 (en) * 1982-06-11 1983-12-16 Cayre Michel Wooden shelving unit with uprights - has crosspieces with forked ends and cavities to form joints and central ridges for shelves and partitions
FR2547180A2 (en) * 1983-06-10 1984-12-14 Cayre Michel Device for fastening and joining wooden elements making up shelves
FR2553478A1 (en) * 1983-10-12 1985-04-19 Peschet Guy Simplified system for the three-directional assembly of three pieces of wood of the same cross-section

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2594018B1 (en) 1989-04-21
FR2594018A1 (en) 1987-08-14

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