EP0206502A2 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Errichtung von Mauerwerk - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Errichtung von Mauerwerk Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0206502A2
EP0206502A2 EP86303697A EP86303697A EP0206502A2 EP 0206502 A2 EP0206502 A2 EP 0206502A2 EP 86303697 A EP86303697 A EP 86303697A EP 86303697 A EP86303697 A EP 86303697A EP 0206502 A2 EP0206502 A2 EP 0206502A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
building
side walls
containers
building element
slots
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86303697A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0206502A3 (de
Inventor
Richard Trefor Dobson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SANDSLEEVE Pty Ltd
Original Assignee
SANDSLEEVE Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SANDSLEEVE Pty Ltd filed Critical SANDSLEEVE Pty Ltd
Publication of EP0206502A2 publication Critical patent/EP0206502A2/de
Publication of EP0206502A3 publication Critical patent/EP0206502A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8623—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers and at least one form leaf being monolithic
    • E04B2/8629—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers and at least one form leaf being monolithic with both form leaves and spacers being monolithic

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a method and means for constructional work.
  • a method of building according to the invention includes the steps of locating a plurality of open-top and open-bottom containers in a predetermined pattern, introducing a filler material in the containers and allowing the material to settle or set.
  • the containers are preferably disposable and may be removed after the mixture has set or may be permitted to remain in position for a time.
  • the disposable containers are cardboard boxes and they may be laid in their vertical or horizontal condition, but in whichever condition they are used, the tops and bottoms are removed.
  • the containers may be provided with vertical slots adapted to receive an edge of the container laid thereabove. These slots may be of predetermined depth so that they assist in the proper location of the containers. In fact, the slots may be such that they comprise the sole means of ensuring that the wall being built is vertical, once the foundations have been accurately laid.
  • tie rods are provided which span the containers and these may have extruding portions adapted to key in the plaster which may be applied after removal of the cardboard. It will be appreciated that the plaster may be applied to the cardboard.
  • vertical ties may be provided particularly at the top layer of the structure so as to provide a fixing for a wall plate or roofing elements.
  • the slots may be located midway on the top edges of the containers so that the end edges of the containers for location at the next layer will be staggered in relation to the layer below.
  • the cardboard containers may be specially treated for waterproof, pestproof and other properties so that they may be substantially permanent and it will be appreciated that they may be painted.
  • the carboard may be treated with a cementitious mixture.
  • the building mixture may be sand or soil mixed with lime, cement, an aqueous polymer emulsion or the like.
  • a building element comprises a box shaped body having an open top and an open bottom, and at least some of the sidewalls including formations for engaging the edges of the side walls of adjacent blocks.
  • the formations comprise slots which extend for a short distance from the free edges of the side walls.
  • the slots are formed on opposed side walls and the width corresponds with the thickness of the side wall.
  • the blocks may include openings in opposed side walls to constitute connections between adjacent blocks.
  • the blocks are formed for use in building construction in which case a settable material may be filled in the space between the walls.
  • the blocks may be formed as toys in which event they may be reusable.
  • a building element 10 comprises a box shaped body having side walls 12.
  • the height of the side walls 12 is greater than the width while in Figure 3 at least two side walls 14 have a width which is greater than the height.
  • the side walls 12,14 each have two slots 16 extending inwardly from the free edge thereof.
  • the width of the slots 16 correspond substantially to the thickness of the walls.
  • the slots 16 are formed midway between the ends on opposed side walls and along one face of the building element only.
  • the building elements 10 are formed from cardboard or the like material and have openings 18 on opposed side walls.
  • a building tie 20 formed with wire is locatable in the slots 16 to strengthen the building element. Cutouts 21 are formed in the building elements to drain off excess water during building.
  • the building elements 10 are arranged as seen in Figures 2 and 3 with ties 20 located in the slots 16.
  • a settable material is then poured into the space between the walls. The material flows through the opening 18 hence forming a continuous interconnected structure. If the building elements 10 are used as toys the ties 20 and the settable material are omitted so that the building elements are reusable.
  • An advantage of the invention is that the building elements may be speedily assembled with unskilled labour and the interlocking arrangement ensures that the assembly has the correct dimensions.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP86303697A 1985-05-06 1986-05-15 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Errichtung von Mauerwerk Withdrawn EP0206502A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA853389 1985-05-06
ZA853389 1985-05-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0206502A2 true EP0206502A2 (de) 1986-12-30
EP0206502A3 EP0206502A3 (de) 1987-06-16

Family

ID=25577889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86303697A Withdrawn EP0206502A3 (de) 1985-05-06 1986-05-15 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Errichtung von Mauerwerk

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0206502A3 (de)
AU (1) AU5716786A (de)
IL (1) IL78795A0 (de)
ZW (1) ZW10086A1 (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT404273B (de) * 1988-08-15 1998-10-27 Nessa Nils Verschalung mit einer vielzahl von miteinander verbindbaren leichtgewicht-verschalungselementen
DE19822233A1 (de) * 1998-05-07 1999-11-11 Mueller Holtz Christoph Bauverfahren mit Schalkästen
GB2354020A (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-14 Peter Robin Mayes Building block former
GB2375777A (en) * 2001-04-28 2002-11-27 Stephen Eric Rolfe Folding hollow constructional element for receipt of filler material
GB2402141A (en) * 2003-05-21 2004-12-01 Graham Glasspool Hollow building block adapted to be filled with concrete
WO2015084274A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 Hobi̇ Endüstri̇yel Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üreti̇m İthalat İhracat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ Foldable brick with rope attachments and detachable wall building system
WO2015084284A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 Hobi̇ Endüstri̇yel Tasarim Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üreti̇m İthalat İhracat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ Foldable brick with rope attachments and detachable wall building system
FR3085980A1 (fr) * 2018-09-18 2020-03-20 Reacct Sas Module de coffrage perdu, ensemble pret a monter pour realiser un coffrage perdu et procede d'edification d'un mur

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1945030A (en) * 1931-03-24 1934-01-30 William B Davenport Permanent form for concrete construction
US2887868A (en) * 1957-09-25 1959-05-26 Harold A Glidden Wall structure and form unit therefor
DE1103549B (de) * 1959-02-28 1961-03-30 Alpine Iso Span G M B H Bleibende Schalung aus Platten und Verbindungselementen
FR1285976A (fr) * 1961-01-17 1962-03-02 éléments préfabriqués de coffrage perdu, leur procédé de fabrication et leur appareillage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1945030A (en) * 1931-03-24 1934-01-30 William B Davenport Permanent form for concrete construction
US2887868A (en) * 1957-09-25 1959-05-26 Harold A Glidden Wall structure and form unit therefor
DE1103549B (de) * 1959-02-28 1961-03-30 Alpine Iso Span G M B H Bleibende Schalung aus Platten und Verbindungselementen
FR1285976A (fr) * 1961-01-17 1962-03-02 éléments préfabriqués de coffrage perdu, leur procédé de fabrication et leur appareillage

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT404273B (de) * 1988-08-15 1998-10-27 Nessa Nils Verschalung mit einer vielzahl von miteinander verbindbaren leichtgewicht-verschalungselementen
DE19822233A1 (de) * 1998-05-07 1999-11-11 Mueller Holtz Christoph Bauverfahren mit Schalkästen
GB2354020A (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-14 Peter Robin Mayes Building block former
GB2375777B (en) * 2001-04-28 2005-01-26 Stephen Eric Rolfe Folding constructional element
GB2375777A (en) * 2001-04-28 2002-11-27 Stephen Eric Rolfe Folding hollow constructional element for receipt of filler material
GB2402141B (en) * 2003-05-21 2006-05-03 Graham Glasspool Building block
GB2402141A (en) * 2003-05-21 2004-12-01 Graham Glasspool Hollow building block adapted to be filled with concrete
WO2015084274A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 Hobi̇ Endüstri̇yel Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üreti̇m İthalat İhracat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ Foldable brick with rope attachments and detachable wall building system
WO2015084284A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 Hobi̇ Endüstri̇yel Tasarim Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üreti̇m İthalat İhracat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ Foldable brick with rope attachments and detachable wall building system
CN106062291A (zh) * 2013-12-06 2016-10-26 霍比工业产品设计生产与应用进出口有限公司 具有绳附接件的可折叠的砖形物以及可拆卸的壁建造系统
JP2017502183A (ja) * 2013-12-06 2017-01-19 ホビ エンドゥストリエル ウルン タサリム ウイグラマ ウレティム イチャラット イラジャット リミテッド シルケティＨｏｂｉ Ｅｎｄｕｓｔｒｉｙｅｌ Ｕｒｕｎ Ｔａｓａｒｉｍ Ｕｙｇｕｌａｍａ Ｕｒｅｔｉｍ Ｉｔｈａｌａｔ Ｉｈｒａｃａｔ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ Ｓｉｒｋｅｔｉ ロープアタッチメントを備えた折り畳み可能なレンガ及び取り外し可能な壁構築システム
US9828769B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2017-11-28 Hobi Endüstriyel Ürün Tasarim Uygulama Üretim Ithalat Ihracat Limited Sirketi Foldable brick with rope attachments and detachable wall building system
FR3085980A1 (fr) * 2018-09-18 2020-03-20 Reacct Sas Module de coffrage perdu, ensemble pret a monter pour realiser un coffrage perdu et procede d'edification d'un mur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZW10086A1 (en) 1986-09-03
AU5716786A (en) 1986-11-13
IL78795A0 (en) 1986-08-31
EP0206502A3 (de) 1987-06-16

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Inventor name: DOBSON, RICHARD TREFOR