EP0194564A2 - Matériau textile réfléchissant, procédé pour son obtention et son utilisation - Google Patents
Matériau textile réfléchissant, procédé pour son obtention et son utilisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0194564A2 EP0194564A2 EP19860102864 EP86102864A EP0194564A2 EP 0194564 A2 EP0194564 A2 EP 0194564A2 EP 19860102864 EP19860102864 EP 19860102864 EP 86102864 A EP86102864 A EP 86102864A EP 0194564 A2 EP0194564 A2 EP 0194564A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coated
- textile
- metal
- plastic
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052774 Proactinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/04—Decorating textiles by metallising
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24636—Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
- Y10T428/24645—Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.] with folds in parallel planes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/3398—Vapor or sputter deposited metal layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/3415—Preformed metallic film or foil or sheet [film or foil or sheet had structural integrity prior to association with the woven fabric]
Definitions
- DE-PS 30 16 191 discloses a flame-retardant sun protection roller blind made of a textile carrier in the form of a woven fabric, knitted fabric, knitted fabric, fleece or a thread layer sewing fabric, the threads or fibers of which are impregnated with two different layers of flexible, halogen-free plastic, namely with a thermoset rule and contain retardant with a thermoplastic resin layer, both resin layers a halogen-free F lamb.
- This well-known sun protection roller blind is not metal-coated; it is therefore permeable both to light in the visible range and to longer-wave radiation in the near infrared range (0.75 - 3 ⁇ m).
- the reflectivity for infrared radiation in the wavelength range between about 0.7 and 50 microns in the textile web according to the invention, in which only the raised areas of the textile support are coated with the reflecting metal, is only insignificantly lower than the reflectivity of one full surface covered with metal textile web for the same wavelength range.
- Such a metal transfer film is preferably used in which the vapor-deposited metal layer is additionally covered with an adhesion-promoting plastic layer.
- the adhesion-promoting plastic layer improves the adhesion between the metal particles and the plastic-coated textile web.
- This adhesion-promoting plastic layer preferably consists of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
- the use of the textile web according to the invention is particularly advantageous for the production of sun protection blinds, camouflage nets or tarpaulins, insulating roller blinds, insulating wallpapers, work clothes and for the production of interior linings of motor vehicles and aircraft.
- the textile web according to the invention can be used in general vehicle sector, in medical technology, in construction, both for the interior and exterior of high-rise buildings, in horticulture, e.g. B. for sun blinds in greenhouses, and wherever it is important to keep long-wave electromagnetic radiation, especially heat radiation, from people, machines, equipment, buildings or surfaces.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86102864T ATE45402T1 (de) | 1985-03-08 | 1986-03-05 | Reflektierende textilbahn, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19850102648 EP0193636A1 (fr) | 1985-03-08 | 1985-03-08 | Bande textile réflectrice, procédé pour sa préparation et son utilisation |
EP85102648 | 1985-03-08 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0194564A2 true EP0194564A2 (fr) | 1986-09-17 |
EP0194564A3 EP0194564A3 (en) | 1987-07-01 |
EP0194564B1 EP0194564B1 (fr) | 1989-08-09 |
Family
ID=8193358
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19850102648 Withdrawn EP0193636A1 (fr) | 1985-03-08 | 1985-03-08 | Bande textile réflectrice, procédé pour sa préparation et son utilisation |
EP19860102864 Expired EP0194564B1 (fr) | 1985-03-08 | 1986-03-05 | Matériau textile réfléchissant, procédé pour son obtention et son utilisation |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19850102648 Withdrawn EP0193636A1 (fr) | 1985-03-08 | 1985-03-08 | Bande textile réflectrice, procédé pour sa préparation et son utilisation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4645704A (fr) |
EP (2) | EP0193636A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3664938D1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0313508A2 (fr) * | 1987-10-22 | 1989-04-26 | Helmuth Schmoock | Stratifié et procédé pour sa fabrication |
WO1994023677A3 (fr) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-27 | Nicholas John Mills | Protections thermiques/pansements pour blessures |
US5414913A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1995-05-16 | Wetmore Associates | Ultraviolet protective fabric |
EP0755775A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-01-29 | Zodiac International | Panneau sensiblement rigide thermiquement isolant et procédé pour sa fabrication |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3712192A1 (de) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-27 | Alban Puetz | Metallisierte textilbahn und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
US5162143A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1992-11-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator, National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Core design for use with precision composite reflectors |
DE4014453C2 (de) * | 1990-05-06 | 1994-09-08 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | Elektrisch leitfähiges Flächenelement sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
DE4023287C2 (de) * | 1990-07-21 | 1996-02-22 | Ploucquet C F Gmbh | Tarnnetz |
US5763054A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-06-09 | Trw Inc. | Anti-reflection treatment for optical elements |
AU3485199A (en) | 1998-04-09 | 1999-11-01 | Majilite Manufacturing | Fire retardant compositions and methods for their preparation and use |
US6192964B1 (en) | 1998-11-27 | 2001-02-27 | Angelo Cianci | Louver laminated with a very thin film |
DE19923436A1 (de) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-23 | Blum Rainer | Flächenförmiges, transluzentes Element der Bauindustrie |
US6511515B1 (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2003-01-28 | Milliken & Company | Roller shade treatment and method |
US20020122949A1 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-05 | Richards Jack J. | Blackout and thermal drapery and drapery lining and method therefor |
GB0317363D0 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2003-08-27 | Omnova Wallcovering Uk Ltd | Camouflage covering |
US20050215147A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-29 | Masters Charles R | Sunscreen fabric and method of making same |
US20050214596A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-29 | Arnott Robert C | Finish and process to create flame-retardant textile that resists mark-off |
US20060040091A1 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-02-23 | Bletsos Ioannis V | Breathable low-emissivity metalized sheets |
EP1876014B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-05 | 2012-06-13 | Hueck Folien Ges.m.b.H | Rideau resistant au feu pour la protection solaire, comme pare-soleil et pour l'obscurcissement |
US8916265B1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2014-12-23 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Multi-spectral, selectively reflective construct |
US9276324B2 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2016-03-01 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Multi-spectral, selectively reflective construct |
US20120205055A1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-16 | Todd Underwood | Reflector system for a window blind |
IL215717A (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2017-10-31 | Ametrine Tech Ltd | Multi-spectral camouflage garment |
US9587913B2 (en) | 2013-01-18 | 2017-03-07 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Incised composite material for selective, multispectral reflection |
US9693839B2 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2017-07-04 | Align Technology, Inc. | Probe head and apparatus for intraoral confocal imaging using polarization-retarding coatings |
KR101677929B1 (ko) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-21 | 주식회사 동아티오엘 | 자카드 직기를 이용하여 제직한 위장복지 및 그 제직방법 |
US11186070B2 (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2021-11-30 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Room darkening material and architectural covering made from same |
US11246366B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2022-02-15 | Nike, Inc. | Selective deposition of reflective materials for an apparel item |
KR101849295B1 (ko) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-04-16 | 주식회사 동아티오엘 | 자카드직기를 이용하여 3중직의 자카드조직으로 제직한 위장복지 및 그 제직방법 |
FR3098237B1 (fr) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-07-23 | Texaa | Dispositif d’absorption acoustique |
CN117283960B (zh) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-06-07 | 绍兴红葡萄纺织装饰品有限公司 | 新型遮阳面料及其制造方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB856341A (en) * | 1956-11-30 | 1960-12-14 | British Cotton Ind Res Assoc | Metallised fabrics |
GB1163433A (en) * | 1965-07-30 | 1969-09-04 | Little Inc A | Capillary Device |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE536569A (fr) * | 1955-03-21 | |||
FR1391499A (fr) * | 1964-04-27 | 1965-03-05 | Procédé pour obtenir des motifs sur des surfaces métallisées | |
DE2946314C2 (de) * | 1979-11-16 | 1982-07-08 | Metall-Plastik Gmbh & Co Kg, 6057 Dietzenbach | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Flächenmaterials mit Metalleffekt, insbesondere reflektierendes Flächenmaterials, und Anwendung dieses Flächenmaterials |
DE3016191C2 (de) * | 1980-04-26 | 1985-08-08 | Konrad Hornschuch Ag, 7119 Weissbach | Schwerentflammbares Sonnenschutzrollo |
DE3026236C2 (de) * | 1980-07-10 | 1987-02-19 | Interletter AG, Zürich | Verbundfolie, von der metallisch glänzende Schichtbereiche zu übertragen sind, und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
-
1985
- 1985-03-08 EP EP19850102648 patent/EP0193636A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-09-23 US US06/778,907 patent/US4645704A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1986
- 1986-03-05 DE DE8686102864T patent/DE3664938D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-03-05 EP EP19860102864 patent/EP0194564B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB856341A (en) * | 1956-11-30 | 1960-12-14 | British Cotton Ind Res Assoc | Metallised fabrics |
GB1163433A (en) * | 1965-07-30 | 1969-09-04 | Little Inc A | Capillary Device |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0313508A2 (fr) * | 1987-10-22 | 1989-04-26 | Helmuth Schmoock | Stratifié et procédé pour sa fabrication |
EP0313508A3 (fr) * | 1987-10-22 | 1990-02-28 | Helmuth Schmoock | Stratifié et procédé pour sa fabrication |
US5414913A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1995-05-16 | Wetmore Associates | Ultraviolet protective fabric |
US5503917A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1996-04-02 | Wetmore Associates | Ultraviolet protective fabric |
WO1994023677A3 (fr) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-27 | Nicholas John Mills | Protections thermiques/pansements pour blessures |
WO1994023677A2 (fr) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-27 | Nicholas John Mills | Protections thermiques/pansements pour blessures |
EP0755775A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-01-29 | Zodiac International | Panneau sensiblement rigide thermiquement isolant et procédé pour sa fabrication |
US5731052A (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1998-03-24 | Zodiac International | Substantially rigid thermally insulating panel and method for manufacturing it |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3664938D1 (en) | 1989-09-14 |
EP0194564B1 (fr) | 1989-08-09 |
US4645704A (en) | 1987-02-24 |
EP0194564A3 (en) | 1987-07-01 |
EP0193636A1 (fr) | 1986-09-10 |
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Legal Events
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