EP0191351A1 - Vorrichtung zum Trennen von flachen Gegenständen mit unterschiedlichen Abmessungen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Trennen von flachen Gegenständen mit unterschiedlichen Abmessungen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0191351A1
EP0191351A1 EP86101076A EP86101076A EP0191351A1 EP 0191351 A1 EP0191351 A1 EP 0191351A1 EP 86101076 A EP86101076 A EP 86101076A EP 86101076 A EP86101076 A EP 86101076A EP 0191351 A1 EP0191351 A1 EP 0191351A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transfer station
belt
station
conveyor
folds
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86101076A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0191351B1 (de
Inventor
François Courjaret
Gilbert Del Fabbro
Jean-Noel Devic
Michel Divoux
Guy Forella
Jean-Pierre Hamant
Dominique Tubiana
Claude Pavie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Compagnie Generale dAutomatisme CGA HBS SA
Original Assignee
Compagnie Generale dAutomatisme CGA HBS SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnie Generale dAutomatisme CGA HBS SA filed Critical Compagnie Generale dAutomatisme CGA HBS SA
Publication of EP0191351A1 publication Critical patent/EP0191351A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0191351B1 publication Critical patent/EP0191351B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/08Separating articles from piles using pneumatic force
    • B65H3/0808Suction grippers
    • B65H3/0883Construction of suction grippers or their holding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C1/00Measures preceding sorting according to destination
    • B07C1/02Forming articles into a stream; Arranging articles in a stream, e.g. spacing, orientating
    • B07C1/04Forming a stream from a bulk; Controlling the stream, e.g. spacing the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H1/00Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
    • B65H1/02Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles on edge
    • B65H1/025Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles on edge with controlled positively-acting mechanical devices for advancing the pile to present the articles to the separating device
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S209/00Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
    • Y10S209/90Sorting flat-type mail
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S209/00Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
    • Y10S209/939Video scanning

Definitions

  • the present invention is in the field of processing flat objects, in particular postal sorting. It relates more particularly to the separation of different plies having variable physical characteristics between them in a very wide spectrum which leaves the range of the so-called mechanizable mail processed in existing sorting machines.
  • Such non-mechanizable mail is for example composed of thick letters, simple response cards, magazines put under address tape or under protective plastic coating, packets of letters for the same destination, or folds of other kinds. It is generally presented in bulk or in poorly organized piles in boxes or baskets.
  • an installation ensuring ordering and removal one by one of folds of a mechanizable mail is described in the soft FR-A No. 77 05935.
  • sets of folds are inserted between pusher members driven in displacement.
  • the folds are jogged against a stop to obtain the alignment of the folds by one of their edges and then brought to a distribution device.
  • This distribution device with a rotary extractor drum whose perforated wall is placed under vacuum, ensures the removal of the pleats one by one, while the fingers which bring each set of pleats are retracted when they arrive in front of this drum.
  • the present invention aims to meet a need for automatic processing of non-mechanizable mail.
  • a broad spectrum flat object separator comprising an object entry station, at least one exit conveyor remote from the entry station, for driving the individual objects which it receives the rest of the others, and a so-called transfer station of objects supplied by said input station and at the level of which are mounted at least one suction head gripping arm having a face, with multiple orifices, substantially parallel to the large faces of said objects present in this transfer station, a coupled motor on each arm, an instantaneous image capture device at the front of this transfer station and an image processing device coupled to said image capture device and controlling said motor and said suction head concerned, characterized in that the said orifices of the head are selectively connected to a suction source and to a blowing source by individual conduits equipped with means for selective communication with one or the other of the said sources controlled by the said circuit treatment.
  • the broad spectrum mail separator according to the invention is intended to ensure the processing of mail whose individual folds have physical characteristics, such as format, weight, rigidity, packaging, etc., which are very disparate, varying in a very broad spectrum. and leaving the range of so-called mechanizable mail processed in existing high-speed sorting machines.
  • Figure 1 there is illustrated such a broad spectrum mail separator, operating from a poorly organized mail stack.
  • It has an input station 1, consisting of an end part of a storage magazine 2 of a stack of plies 3, and an output conveyor 4, intended to drive the individual plies from magazine 2.
  • magazine 2 the folds are arranged on edge and rest on its bottom.
  • the bottom of this store is substantially horizontal, it is located substantially in the same plane as that of the outlet conveyor 4.
  • the magazine 2 is equipped with push fingers 5.
  • These push fingers are driven in displacement over the length of the magazine, on a closed trajectory defined by an endless chain 7 arranged under the bottom 6 of the store, which are integral with said fingers. They are in a vertical position, in relief on the level of the bottom through a slot 8 for driving the folds along the length of the magazine. They are retracted in the folded position for recycling at the store entrance.
  • the magazine is also equipped with a side wall 10 forming a stop for the approximate alignment of the pleats by one of their edges.
  • a set of rollers 11 is arranged, along the length of the magazine, at its middle part. These rollers are flush with the internal surface of the bottom, through longitudinal slots made in the bottom (not referenced). They are rotated, according to arrow 13, (FIG. 2), by means not shown, to ensure in this middle part of the magazine a jogging of the folds on the side wall 10.
  • the equipment of the magazine 2 as well as the means for placing and holding the fingers in a vertical position in the magazine for the training of the folds along the length of the magazine and the means for retracting the fingers at the outlet of the magazine for their recycling, are for example in accordance with the embodiment given in the aforementioned document FR-A-77 05935. This store is therefore not described in more detail in the present application.
  • the folds are inserted in sets between the fingers 5, at the entry station 1. They are driven, up to the opposite end part, or exit 20, of the magazine while being tapped against the side wall 10 in the middle part of the magazine regardless of the position of the folds during their insertion. In the terminal part 20, the folds are practically aligned against the side wall 10.
  • the terminal part 20 is open at the end of the magazine. It is located opposite the conveyor 4, at a distance from it. It constitutes the transfer station for folds from the store to the exit conveyor, this transfer station being designated hereafter by this same reference 20.
  • the fingers 5 retract in this transfer station to allow the removal of the folds and their transfer .
  • This end part 20 is however equipped with means preventing all of the folds pushed by the finger 5 on this part from collapsing at the end of the magazine. These means are illustrated in the form of a simple flange 19 at the end of this terminal part. This rim retains the terminal fold by forming a stop over part of the length of its foot.
  • the separator comprises a gripping arm 21 with a terminal suction head 22, substantially vertical.
  • the suction head 22 is in the so-called rest position, outside the transfer station and the outlet conveyor. In the illustrated embodiment, it is arranged on the side of the store, between the transfer station and the outlet conveyor, at the front of the side wall 20 with a slight difference therefrom.
  • This suction head has on its face turned towards the folds, a plurality of orifices ending in the shape of a suction cup 23.
  • These orifices are individually connected to a suction source 24 or to a blowing source 25 by conduits such as the conduit 26.
  • Each of these conduits 26 is selectively controlled, with one of the sources 24 and 25, produced for example by means of a valve 27, of the double channel type.
  • the gripper arm 21 is coupled to a drive motor 30, by means 29 of the rack and pinion type, imparting an alternating translational movement to the arm and therefore to the suction head.
  • This translational movement is illustrated by the double arrow 31. It is transverse to the direction of the folds in the magazine.
  • the suction head is brought from its rest position to a fold gripping position for which it is located in the transfer station, then to a fold transfer position for which it is located substantially at the entry of the exit conveyor. It is then returned to its initial rest position. This operation of the suction head is explained below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8.
  • a camera 32 takes the image of the scene instant at the transfer station.
  • This camera 32 is coupled to an image processing circuit 33 which recognizes the contour of the terminal fold to be captured and therefore controls the drive motor of the arm and the depression or overpressure of the orifices 23.
  • the recognition of the contour of the terminal fold at the transfer station is carried out by circuit 33 essentially by differential processing of the instantaneous image captured by the camera.
  • the front of the transfer station is for this purpose, advantageously lit by a light source not shown, placed so as to accentuate the shadow effects of the outline of the first terminal fold on the other folds, when this terminal fold is smaller. than the others.
  • a receptable 35 receives the unacceptable folds. These unacceptable folds are, for example, damaged folds; they are also detected by the camera and the processing device. To no longer take it into account in the processing of the folds transferred to the outlet conveyor 4, these unacceptable folds are directly rejected into the receptacle 35.
  • the output conveyor 4 receiving the folds taken by the suction head comprises, at the input, a substantially vertical vacuum belt 40.
  • This belt 40 is followed by a pair of fine belts 41, 42 ensuring, by pinching between them, the grip and driving the folds they receive from the vacuum belt.
  • the vacuum belt 40 is a perforated belt substantially on its height. It is stretched between three pulleys 44, 45 and 46 of substantially vertical axes and continuously driven along arrow 47 by drive means not shown coupled to at least one of the pulleys. These pulleys are arranged so that one of the strands of the belt, called strand for receiving folds 48, is substantially in the plane of the end fold to be removed from the transfer station. A vacuum box 49, inside the belt, ensures the depression of the strand 48 of the belt 40.
  • a pressure roller 51 conditions their positioning and their maintenance in application against the receiving strand 48 of the vacuum belt, in particular at the start of the return to position. initial of the suction head.
  • This roller faces the strand 48. It is mounted on the end of a rod 52. It is biased in the detached position of the belt by a spring 53 mounted captive around the rod, acting according to the arrow 54. It is on the other hand controlled, according to the opposite arrow 55, by a control element 56 such as an electromagnet, coupled to the end of the rod opposite to that carrying the roller. This electromagnet is also connected to the processing circuit for its own control.
  • the suction head 22 is in the rest position, between the transfer station 20 and the vacuum belt perforated 40.
  • the camera 32 has taken the image of the scene at the front of the transfer station and transmitted it to the processing circuit 33.
  • This circuit 33 determines the dimensions of the final fold 38, in particular its height h. It also determines the distance d from the edge of the fold 38 with respect to the side jogging wall 10, the jogging of this smaller fold having not been perfectly ensured. Consequently, it firstly triggers the control of the motor 30, to bring the head 22 in front of the fold 38.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates this step of returning the head 22 to its rest position, carried out according to arrow 31a. Simultaneously the p li 38 held by the roller 51 against the belt is driven along the arrow 47 by this belt.
  • the pressure roller is released. It then comes under the action of the only recessed spring facing the belt.
  • the holding time of the roller against the belt under the action of the electromagnet allows the fold to be taken care of by the single belt for its drive to the conveyors 41, 42.
  • the fold is moved by sliding the transfer station at the entrance to the exit conveyor.
  • a gateway 16 (FIG. 1) between the transfer station and the vacuum belt 40.
  • This gateway is substantially at the same level as the bottom 6 of the magazine and presents facing the head in the rest position.
  • FIG 9 there is illustrated a variant given with reference to Figure 5, with regard to the operation of the separator.
  • the folds 38, 39 and following are slightly inclined on the vertical, having at the transfer station their feet more forward than their upper part.
  • the inclination of the folds in the terminal part can be obtained by means, not shown, as such known, for example a suitable air jet or bottom belts of the store in this terminal part, while retaining an arrangement substantially horizontal from the bottom of the store.
  • the suction head 22 as soon as it arrives opposite the fold 38 to be transferred, is actuated according to arrow 57 to pivot on the end of the arm 21 on which it is articulated at 58. The head is thus applied against the fold 38 for its transfer.
  • the drive of the fold 38, by sliding, to the vacuum belt 40 is then done in this inclined position of the head; the vacuum belt 40 and the stop 17 on the gangway 16 (FIG. 1) can have the same inclination as can the conveyors 41, 42.
  • the entire device can be inclined horizontally, upwardly sloping towards the bottom of the magazine towards the transfer station 20 and with the suction head 22, the vacuum belt 40 and the pair of belts 41 and 42 having the same inclination on the vertical.
  • This arrangement eliminates the pivoting movement of the head on the end of his arm for its application against the fold to be transferred.
  • FIG. 10 an alternative embodiment of the mail separator according to the invention is illustrated.
  • the folds 60 are deposited in bulk or in unorganized sets at the entry station of the separator, constituted by an entry ramp 61 followed by an inclined belt 62. On this belt 62, the folds slide on top of each other while spreading out.
  • a roller 63 associated with the belt facilitates the spreading of the folds in a single layer.
  • a mat 64 which is substantially horizontal, directly receives the folds coming from the belt 62. It drives them according to arrow 65, it is said to be the main mat.
  • this main belt 64 On sections of this main belt 64 are formed, one after the other, several fold transfer stations, identified at 70 and 71 for the two illustrated stations.
  • Two outlet conveyors, 72 and 73 for the transfer station 70 and 74, 75 for the station 71, are assigned to each fold transfer station.
  • These two output conveyors by transfer station can be independent of each other or constitute the inputs of a common conveyor not shown. They are substantially in the same plane as the main belt 64, being on one side and the other of the transfer station.
  • Each of the fold transfer stations is similarly equipped; this equipment is described with reference to station 70. It has two arms for gripping the folds 76, 77 both driven by an alternating movement of rotation of fixed trajectory, according to the double arrows 78 and 79 for these two arms.
  • One end of each arm such as the arm 77 for example, is offset from the edge of the belt 64 and coupled to a drive shaft 80 itself coupled to a control motor 81.
  • the second end of this arm forms a suction head 82 with several orifices 83 in the form of suction cups, which are open on the side of the belts 64, 73.
  • the terminal suction head 82 has its orifices individually connected by internal conduits to the arm, selectively to a suction source and a blowing source, not illustrated in this FIG. 10, but in accordance with those of FIG. 1. These suction and blowing sources put the orifices in depression or overpressure to retain a fold by "sticking" against the head.
  • a suction source and a blowing source put the orifices in depression or overpressure to retain a fold by "sticking" against the head.
  • each arm can be replaced by a rotational movement over one complete revolution, the arms being stopped in their previous rest position at each fold transfer.
  • the arm 76 equipping this transfer station 70, and the arms equipping the other transfer station 71 are identical to the arm 77. They are therefore not described individually below, their operation is also identical to that of the arm 77.
  • a camera takes the image of the scene instant at the front of the transfer station, ⁇ the camera is located at 84 for the transfer station 70.
  • the image taken concerns the two gripping arms of the station.
  • An image processing circuit 85 coupled to the camera ensures the analysis of the image taken and the recognition of the folds arriving at the transfer station 70 and which may concern one or the other of the arms at times of encounter between each of these folds and each of its heads.
  • the outlet conveyors, 72 and 73 or 74 and 75, assigned to each of the transfer stations allow a gap to exist between them and the main belt 64 on each side of the belt. This interval is normally closed by a hatch 86 or 87, depending on the side considered. These hatches are slightly below the level of the belt 64 and the outlet conveyors. They collect any double sockets or possible unacceptable folds seized by the suction heads. In the intervals between the main belt 64 and the outlet conveyors, two fold recycling belts 90, 91 are arranged. These belts are located under the hatches.
  • the doors are pivotable in one direction or the other, around an axis such as the axis identified at 97 on one of the doors 86. Pivoting in the direction given by arrow 98 indicated on one of the hatches 86, they drop the folds they collect on the recycling belt. Pivoting in the opposite direction, shown by arrow 99 on one of the hatches 87, they drop the folds they collect on the associated ejection ramp.
  • the corresponding command for segregation between folds to be transferred to the output conveyors and those said to be unacceptable is given by the processing circuit from the image taken by the camera. This command is transmitted to an actuating motor for each of the doors, not shown to avoid excessive overloads in this figure. This command also cuts off the connections between the suction source and the orifices so that the unacceptable folds are released on the hatches.
  • each transfer station 70 and 71 the operation of the separator according to FIG. 10 is comparable to that of the separator according to FIG. 1, the rotational drive of each arm originating in the present case from the flat presentation of the folds, while in the embodiment according to FIG. 1 the folds are presented on edge. In both cases, the arms slide the folds of the transfer station to the corresponding output conveyors.
  • each transfer station has two fold gripping arms and several transfer stations are mounted one after the other. This arrangement makes it possible to obtain a high flow rate without the gripping cycle being very rapid.
  • FIG. 11 another variant of the mail separator according to the invention has been illustrated, given with regard to the embodiment according to FIG. 10.
  • the elements comparable to those of FIG. 10 bear corresponding references. , to the nearest hundreds.
  • the entry station receiving the folds 160 in bulk is constituted by an entry ramp 161 followed by an inclined belt 162, with spreading roller 163.
  • a main mat 164 substantially horizontal receives the folds from the belt and drives them according to arrow 165.
  • a transfer station 170 On this main belt is formed a transfer station 170 on the entry section of the plies from the belt.
  • the transfer station 170 is equipped with two arms for gripping the folds 176, 177. These arms are driven in an alternating movement, according to the arrows 178, 179 under the control of a motor such as 181 coupled to one of their ends on the edges of the carpet 164. Their other end forms a suction head 182 with orifices 183 on the one hand open on the side of the carpet and on the other hand connected to a suction source and to a blowing source which are not illustrated. giving operation in gripping folds.
  • a camera 184 takes the image of the instant scene.
  • An image processing circuit 185 coupled to the camera, triggers the training of the arms and the operation of their suction head.
  • the main belt constitutes, downstream of the transfer station 170, the inlet of a single conveyor for outputting separate folds and, on the other hand, two belts 190, 191, arranged on one and the other of the sides of the main belt ensure recycling towards the entry ramp 162 of folds taken by the arms from the main belt at the transfer station.
  • the entry of the exit conveyor is identified by the reference 172 assigned to the belt area 164 downstream of the transfer station, by analogy with the reference 72 designating in figure 10 one of the conveyors output of separate envelopes assigned to transfer station 70.
  • the arms and their suction heads are controlled so as to allow the substitution, beyond the transfer station, only of plies which are separated from each other. They therefore ensure transfers of the folds which are more or less superimposed in this transfer zone, which are detected by the camera. In the rest position, for which the suction heads are above the transfer station and are therefore external to it since without contact with the folds, the arms allow the folds to pass freely.
  • the image processing circuit 185 controls the actuation of the arm concerned by the detected double fold, the head descends a few centimeters on the carpet 164 to the double fold, for some its orifices in depression and for others in suction and is driven from the transfer station to the recycling conveyor 190 or 191 located on its side.
  • the head sucks at least one of the folds of the detected double fold which sucked accompanies the head to the recycling conveyor where it is released.
  • the suction head is then immediately returned to the initial position.
  • a hatch for receiving unacceptable folds detected by the camera can be provided between the transfer station 170 of the main belt 164 and each recycling conveyor 190 or 191.
  • several identical transfer stations following one another can be provided on the main conveyor belt 164, upstream of its zone 172 forming the inlet of the conveyor Release. This latter arrangement advantageously makes it possible to cascade control the folds entrained on the belt, so that only the separate folds arrive in the zone 172.
  • the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments given by way of examples in the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that one can make detailed modifications and / or replace certain means by other technically equivalent means without departing from the scope of this invention.
  • the mail separator as described above can be used in particular for sorting flat objects in general, preparing orders or automatically feeding production lines.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
EP86101076A 1985-01-30 1986-01-28 Vorrichtung zum Trennen von flachen Gegenständen mit unterschiedlichen Abmessungen Expired - Lifetime EP0191351B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8501306A FR2576530B1 (fr) 1985-01-30 1985-01-30 Separateur d'objets plats large spectre
FR8501306 1985-01-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0191351A1 true EP0191351A1 (de) 1986-08-20
EP0191351B1 EP0191351B1 (de) 1990-08-08

Family

ID=9315787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86101076A Expired - Lifetime EP0191351B1 (de) 1985-01-30 1986-01-28 Vorrichtung zum Trennen von flachen Gegenständen mit unterschiedlichen Abmessungen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4701094A (de)
EP (1) EP0191351B1 (de)
CA (1) CA1289105C (de)
DE (1) DE3673183D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2576530B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0582869A2 (de) * 1992-08-10 1994-02-16 FINMECCANICA S.p.A. Postsortiereinrichtung
EP0906236A1 (de) * 1996-03-29 1999-04-07 Siemens ElectroCom L.P. Verfahren und vorrichtung zum einrütteln und ausrichten von post und anderen flachen artikeln
US5913512A (en) * 1995-01-16 1999-06-22 Grapha-Holding Ag Device for separating flat objects which are supplied in stacked form
EP1544140A2 (de) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-22 Böwe Bell + Howell GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vereinzelung von Briefen
EP2165775A2 (de) * 2008-09-18 2010-03-24 ELSAG DATAMAT S.p.A. Vereinzelungsvorrichtung für Postsortierungssysteme

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2615840B1 (fr) * 1987-05-27 1990-06-08 Bertin & Cie Dispositif de depilage d'objets relativement plats, tels que des lettres ou des plis postaux
US5219432A (en) * 1987-06-18 1993-06-15 Compagnie Generale D'automatisme Cga Hgs Device for unstacking flat objects
EP0569970B1 (de) * 1992-05-13 1996-10-02 KEISOKU INDUSTRY CO., Ltd. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum zeitweisen Speichern und Fördern von plattenförmigen Gegenständen
FR2696163B1 (fr) * 1992-09-25 1994-11-04 Cga Hbs Dépileur d'articles plats incluant un dispositif de retaquage.
IT1255541B (it) * 1992-10-09 1995-11-09 Alcatel Italia Dispositivo per singolarizzare articoli raggruppati in pile
US5556254A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-09-17 Standard Duplicating Machines Corporation Paper set feeding
US6126384A (en) * 1995-06-07 2000-10-03 Standard Duplicating Machines Corporation Paper set feeding
WO2001022376A1 (fr) * 1999-04-08 2001-03-29 Vitorino Pereira Vieira Machine pour hypermarches possedant un systeme personnalise de paiement.
DE10040229C1 (de) * 2000-08-17 2001-10-25 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zum Unterteilen von Stapeln auf einer Unterlage aufrecht stehender, gegen eine seitliche Stützwand sich anlehnender schmaler Sendungen
US6614916B2 (en) * 2001-01-04 2003-09-02 Bell & Howell Mail And Messaging Technologies Company Machine vision system and triggering method
FI20070654A0 (fi) * 2007-08-29 2007-08-29 Raute Oyj Laitteisto levymäisten esineiden siirtämiseksi
US7766318B2 (en) * 2008-08-05 2010-08-03 Siemens Industry, Inc. Pickoff mechanism for mail feeder
FR2948109B1 (fr) * 2009-07-16 2011-06-17 Solystic Dispositif de depilage d'objets plats avec detection de la trace des objets depiles
US8702089B2 (en) 2011-07-22 2014-04-22 Bell and Howell, LLC. Method and system to feed inserts with a rotary and gripper system
WO2015128872A2 (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-03 Nanopix Integrated Software Solutions Private Limited An improved machine for grading small sized irregular objects and a process thereof
US10384896B2 (en) 2016-04-28 2019-08-20 Tritek Technologies, Inc. Mail processing system and method with increased processing speed
JP2020045192A (ja) * 2018-09-18 2020-03-26 セイコーエプソン株式会社 媒体搬送装置、媒体処理装置、及び記録システム

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR75311E (fr) * 1959-02-16 1961-06-09 Int Standard Electric Corp Machine à trier les lettres et les objets plats similaires de dimensions prédéterminées
DE1155716B (de) * 1960-09-22 1963-10-10 Telefunken Patent Verfahren zum Vereinzeln von insbesondere flachen Gegenstaenden wie Postsendungen
FR1369551A (fr) * 1962-07-09 1964-08-14 Farrington Electronics Inc Appareil d'alimentation en documents
DE1198283B (de) * 1960-09-08 1965-08-05 Telefunken Patent Einrichtung zur dosierten Abgabe von flachen Gegenstaenden, wie insbesondere Postsendungen
US3201114A (en) * 1961-05-11 1965-08-17 Universal Business Machines Document feeder and control system
FR2382387A1 (fr) * 1977-03-01 1978-09-29 Hotchkiss Brandt Sogeme Procede et installation pour la mise en ordre d'ensembles d'objets en piles ou en rangees

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2003097A (en) * 1930-06-02 1935-05-28 Fmc Corp Fruit sizer
US2294273A (en) * 1940-06-24 1942-08-25 Buxbaum Erich Karl Feeding flexible disks
US2636591A (en) * 1950-12-30 1953-04-28 Galper Isadore Conveyer system for assembly lines and the like
FR1048767A (fr) * 1956-03-08 1953-12-23 Int Standard Electric Corp Machine à trier les lettres et les objets plats similaires de dimensions prédéterminées
US3035695A (en) * 1958-07-31 1962-05-22 Int Standard Electric Corp Arrangement to separate piled flat articles from each other
US2988355A (en) * 1959-05-04 1961-06-13 Rabinow Single letter feeding device
NL294543A (de) * 1962-07-09
US3386574A (en) * 1965-12-14 1968-06-04 Burroughs Corp High speed item handling apparatus
US3511368A (en) * 1967-02-04 1970-05-12 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Reading and conveying apparatus for recording mediums as envelopes and postcards
US3617048A (en) * 1970-04-17 1971-11-02 Eastman Kodak Co Vacuum paper feeder
US3724687A (en) * 1971-03-26 1973-04-03 Marguip Inc Panel board feeding apparatus
US4065118A (en) * 1972-11-29 1977-12-27 Dudley George M Mono-page paper distributor
US3804270A (en) * 1973-01-12 1974-04-16 Bendix Corp Bulk storage and automatic presenter system with image producing means
JPS5275770A (en) * 1975-12-19 1977-06-25 Hitachi Ltd Article picking apparatus
JPS53145271A (en) * 1977-05-24 1978-12-18 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Sheet feeder
FR2533841B1 (fr) * 1982-10-01 1985-07-05 Hotchkiss Brandt Sogeme Dispositif de depilage de plis associe a un magasin de stockage et machine de tri equipee d'un tel dispositif
FR2546083B1 (fr) * 1983-05-20 1986-04-18 Hotchkiss Brandt Sogeme Dispositif de detection de prises multiples d'objets
US4634328A (en) * 1985-05-31 1987-01-06 Rca Corporation Mail singulation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR75311E (fr) * 1959-02-16 1961-06-09 Int Standard Electric Corp Machine à trier les lettres et les objets plats similaires de dimensions prédéterminées
DE1198283B (de) * 1960-09-08 1965-08-05 Telefunken Patent Einrichtung zur dosierten Abgabe von flachen Gegenstaenden, wie insbesondere Postsendungen
DE1155716B (de) * 1960-09-22 1963-10-10 Telefunken Patent Verfahren zum Vereinzeln von insbesondere flachen Gegenstaenden wie Postsendungen
US3201114A (en) * 1961-05-11 1965-08-17 Universal Business Machines Document feeder and control system
FR1369551A (fr) * 1962-07-09 1964-08-14 Farrington Electronics Inc Appareil d'alimentation en documents
FR2382387A1 (fr) * 1977-03-01 1978-09-29 Hotchkiss Brandt Sogeme Procede et installation pour la mise en ordre d'ensembles d'objets en piles ou en rangees

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0582869A2 (de) * 1992-08-10 1994-02-16 FINMECCANICA S.p.A. Postsortiereinrichtung
EP0582869A3 (de) * 1992-08-10 1995-04-05 Finmeccanica Spa Postsortiereinrichtung.
US5913512A (en) * 1995-01-16 1999-06-22 Grapha-Holding Ag Device for separating flat objects which are supplied in stacked form
EP0906236A1 (de) * 1996-03-29 1999-04-07 Siemens ElectroCom L.P. Verfahren und vorrichtung zum einrütteln und ausrichten von post und anderen flachen artikeln
EP0906236A4 (de) * 1996-03-29 1999-09-08 Siemens Electrocom Lp Verfahren und vorrichtung zum einrütteln und ausrichten von post und anderen flachen artikeln
EP1544140A2 (de) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-22 Böwe Bell + Howell GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vereinzelung von Briefen
EP1544140A3 (de) * 2003-12-19 2008-03-05 Böwe Bell + Howell GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vereinzelung von Briefen
EP2165775A2 (de) * 2008-09-18 2010-03-24 ELSAG DATAMAT S.p.A. Vereinzelungsvorrichtung für Postsortierungssysteme
EP2165775A3 (de) * 2008-09-18 2010-07-07 ELSAG DATAMAT S.p.A. Vereinzelungsvorrichtung für Postsortierungssysteme

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3673183D1 (de) 1990-09-13
FR2576530A1 (fr) 1986-08-01
US4701094A (en) 1987-10-20
EP0191351B1 (de) 1990-08-08
CA1289105C (fr) 1991-09-17
FR2576530B1 (fr) 1987-08-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0191351B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Trennen von flachen Gegenständen mit unterschiedlichen Abmessungen
CA2106906C (fr) Depileur d'articles plats incluant un dispositif de retaquage
EP0252495B1 (de) Entstapelapparat für flache Produkte
FR2537957A1 (fr) Dispositif de prise et d'entrainement de feuilles pour prendre, transporter et deposer un materiau en feuille
EP0608161A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum vorübergehenden Speichern von flachen Gegenständen
EP0122817A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum automatischen Beschicken einer Maschine zur Behandlung von flachen Gegenständen
FR2950615A1 (fr) Chaine de dechargement de palettes
FR2734555A1 (fr) Dispositif de separation automatique de feuilles dans la sortie d'une machine a imprimer rotative a feuilles
EP3612484A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur rückgewinnung von expositionsproben, entladungsstation und maschine zur bearbeitung von blattförmigen elementen
FR2707273A1 (fr) Dispositif pour l'empilement de pièces en matière plastique thermoplastique.
FR2727392A1 (fr) Appareil pour empiler des paquets de feuilles mis sous bande par exemple notamment pour des billets de banque en nombre constant
CA1288649C (fr) Dispositif d'ouverture d'enveloppes
EP2794131B1 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zum stapeln und laden von flachen gegenständen auf einer kante in einer schale mit mehreren fächern, postsortiermaschine und postsortierverfahren
FR2677902A1 (fr) Dispositif de chargement pour machine de tri d'objets plats tels que plis de courrier.
FR2766167A1 (fr) Dispositif d'elimination d'objets plats defectueux et de formation de piles a partir d'objets plats sans defaut
FR2611190A1 (fr) Dispositif de palettisation d'objets parallelepipediques
EP0280619A2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Zusammensetzen von Zuschnitten, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Herstellung von Verpackungen
FR2466412A1 (fr) Dispositif de chargement de feuilles
EP0295170A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Entstapeln von verhältnismässig flachen Gegenständen, wie Briefen oder Postumschlägen
FR2708488A1 (fr) Dispositif injecteur d'objets dans une machine de tri postal.
EP0113286B1 (de) Rütteltisch zur Aufnahme von blattförmigem Gut, insbesondere von Papierbogenstapeln
FR2478047A1 (fr) Dispositif pour la manutention d'un materiau sous forme de plaque
EP1120288A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum optimierten Verschliessen von Briefklappen
EP1446345A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum stapeln von flachen objekten wie poststücken
FR2527570A1 (fr) Procede de transport de feuilles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870219

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19880531

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3673183

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19900913

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19911230

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19920102

Year of fee payment: 7

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19920218

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19930128

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19930128

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19930930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19931001

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050128