EP0170001A2 - Dispositif de surveillance pour véhicule de combat, en particulier pour véhicule blindé - Google Patents

Dispositif de surveillance pour véhicule de combat, en particulier pour véhicule blindé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0170001A2
EP0170001A2 EP85106627A EP85106627A EP0170001A2 EP 0170001 A2 EP0170001 A2 EP 0170001A2 EP 85106627 A EP85106627 A EP 85106627A EP 85106627 A EP85106627 A EP 85106627A EP 0170001 A2 EP0170001 A2 EP 0170001A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
playback device
television
television playback
screen
scale
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85106627A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0170001A3 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Kratzenberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wegmann and Co GmbH
Original Assignee
Wegmann and Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wegmann and Co GmbH filed Critical Wegmann and Co GmbH
Publication of EP0170001A2 publication Critical patent/EP0170001A2/fr
Publication of EP0170001A3 publication Critical patent/EP0170001A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G3/00—Aiming or laying means
    • F41G3/14—Indirect aiming means
    • F41G3/16—Sighting devices adapted for indirect laying of fire
    • F41G3/165—Sighting devices adapted for indirect laying of fire using a TV-monitor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for monitoring a combat vehicle, in particular a main battle tank, in training deployment from a control center with a television recording device which is coupled to the target or observation device of the combat vehicle via an optical adaptation device and via an image radio link with a television playback device arranged in the control center connected is.
  • Such devices are known per se (DE-A-30 23 516, DE-A-30 23 518) and it is possible with them to monitor, for example, the gunner in a main battle tank during training in such a way that on the screen of the television playback device arranged in the control center, the image appears during the entire deployment that the gunner has in front of him when observing through his target or observation device and thus the activities of the gunner can be checked and corrected.
  • the gunner In the formation of the gunner, the case must now also be expected that the target or observation device into which the measured distance and the departure errors of the weapon and the type of ammunition have been input fails. In such a case, the gunner can aim in emergency mode by means of the telescope firmly connected to the weapon. However, he must estimate the distance and take this estimate into account when aiming and must also take the known departure error into account by estimation.
  • the eyepiece of the target device is used covered a cap so that the shooter cannot use it.
  • the target device itself remains functional, so that the instructor can observe the setting selected by the gunner on the screen, since the target device of the weapon system - although it is not used - is tracked.
  • the instructor is generally aware of the distances to the destination selected by him and the departure errors.
  • the object on which the invention was based was to improve a device of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that, in the event of a simulated failure of the target or observation device, the instructor can assess whether the gunner has correctly assessed and considered distance and departure errors.
  • the trainer can set the line marks visible in the image of the television playback device in accordance with the distance known to him and the departure errors known to him.
  • the line marks can either be attached to sliders made of transparent material, which the instructor sets by hand, or they can be superimposed on the television picture.
  • the settings of the line marks are stored with regard to the distance, ammunition type and departure error of the weapon in question, so that the instructor can retrieve these values from the memory and the line marks appear in the correct position on the television picture.
  • the instructor can immediately observe whether the setting made by the gunner through the telescope is correct.
  • the observation or target device 1 In the main battle tank is the observation or target device 1, the use of which is however made impossible for the gunner by the fact that a cap 3 is pulled over the eyepiece 2.
  • This target device is connected via an adaptation device 4 to a television camera 5, which in turn is connected to the telemetry transmitter 6. Since the aiming device 1 is carried when the weapon is moved, the image in the television camera 5 always shows the point at which the weapon is aimed.
  • a telemetry receiver 7 each of which is connected to the television playback device 9 via a decoding device 8, in which the image recorded by the television camera 5 thus appears.
  • FIG. 2 shows two different embodiments of the device arranged in the control or command center.
  • two plates 11 and 12 made of transparent material are arranged in front of the screen of the television playback device 9, which are connected via parallelogram linkages 13, 14 to the television playback device 9 in such a way that they reciprocate in front of the screen in two mutually perpendicular directions as well as on and can be moved.
  • the plate 12 shown in more detail, while the plate 11 broken ones shown, - provides is.
  • a line mark 15 is incised on the plate 12.
  • the crosshair 16 of the target device 1 appears on the screen of the television playback device 9.
  • a scale slide 17 which in FIG. 2 is in the vertical direction, ie the direction corresponding to the elevation of the weapon , is movable.
  • a scale is indicated on the right, which is calibrated in distance values, while a scale is indicated on the left, which indicates the systematic proportion of errors.
  • the scale slide 17 is assigned to the plate 12.
  • a corresponding scale slide can be arranged next to the left edge of the screen and assigned to the plate 11 in a manner not specifically shown. In this way, for example, the two plates 11 and 12 can be assigned to two different types of ammunition or two different vehicles to be monitored.
  • Both plates 11 and 12 can be moved in front of the screen of the television playback device 9 in both the vertical and horizontal directions, i.e. the line mark 15 can be shifted in the direction of the elevation of the weapon and in the azimuthal direction.
  • the trainer can set the line mark based on the known data on distance, ammunition and system errors. If a lead is also to be taken into account at the same time, it may be expedient to provide further scale sliders on the television playback device 9 which are arranged in the horizontal direction.
  • the possibility of displacement of the plates 11 and 12 in the horizontal direction is also important from the point of view that the crosshair 18 does not always have to appear in the center of the picture.
  • the setting process can be done in the following way:
  • the target display appears with the crosshairs 16 shown on the screen of the television playback device 9.
  • the instructor brings the line mark 15 on the plate 12 with the crosshairs 16 to cover by shifting the plate 12 and continues to shift the scale slide 7 in such a way that, for example, its zero point lies on the line mark 15 of the plate 12 which is extended to the right.
  • the plate 12 can be set with the line mark 15 on the system error that can be read on the left scale of the slide 17, and any distance value with the line mark 15 can still be approached on the right scale of the scale slide 17.
  • the instructor can thus directly recognize by setting the line mark 15 in accordance with the values of distance, ammunition type and system errors known to him whether the range-related and system-related setting with the telescopic sight was optimally selected by the gunner.
  • the plates 11 and 12 are omitted, and the television playback device 9 is connected to a program memory 10 containing a processor, in which the settings of the weapon for different types of ammunition and distances as well as the exit angle errors for the weapons are stored.
  • a larger number of test values for selected targets can be stored in the program memory 10, so that when a selected target is fought, the line mark is superimposed on the image at the push of a button, the respective add-on value of ammunition type and distance being taken into account.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
EP85106627A 1984-08-02 1985-05-30 Dispositif de surveillance pour véhicule de combat, en particulier pour véhicule blindé Withdrawn EP0170001A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3428498 1984-08-02
DE19843428498 DE3428498A1 (de) 1984-08-02 1984-08-02 Einrichtung zur ueberwachung eines kampffahrzeuges, insbesondere eines kampfpanzers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0170001A2 true EP0170001A2 (fr) 1986-02-05
EP0170001A3 EP0170001A3 (fr) 1988-07-20

Family

ID=6242196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85106627A Withdrawn EP0170001A3 (fr) 1984-08-02 1985-05-30 Dispositif de surveillance pour véhicule de combat, en particulier pour véhicule blindé

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0170001A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE3428498A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB117846A (en) * 1917-08-02 1918-08-02 Edwin Burbidge Phillips Improvements in Steam and Air Engines.
GB1372783A (en) * 1972-06-28 1974-11-06 Aerospatiale Method and equipment for training personnel in the optical tracking of a moving target
DE2334968A1 (de) * 1973-07-10 1975-01-30 Kern & Co Ag Geraet zum ermitteln der vorhalte- und schusswinkelwerte
FR2440537A1 (fr) * 1978-11-02 1980-05-30 Barr & Stroud Ltd Systeme de conduite de tir
EP0018332A1 (fr) * 1979-03-28 1980-10-29 John Lorens Weibull Dispositif d'entraînement au pointage et au tir
GB2078914A (en) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-13 Wegmann & Co An arrangement for monitoring an armoured fighting vehicle from a command post

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB117846A (en) * 1917-08-02 1918-08-02 Edwin Burbidge Phillips Improvements in Steam and Air Engines.
GB1372783A (en) * 1972-06-28 1974-11-06 Aerospatiale Method and equipment for training personnel in the optical tracking of a moving target
DE2334968A1 (de) * 1973-07-10 1975-01-30 Kern & Co Ag Geraet zum ermitteln der vorhalte- und schusswinkelwerte
FR2440537A1 (fr) * 1978-11-02 1980-05-30 Barr & Stroud Ltd Systeme de conduite de tir
EP0018332A1 (fr) * 1979-03-28 1980-10-29 John Lorens Weibull Dispositif d'entraînement au pointage et au tir
GB2078914A (en) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-13 Wegmann & Co An arrangement for monitoring an armoured fighting vehicle from a command post

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3428498A1 (de) 1986-02-13
EP0170001A3 (fr) 1988-07-20

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Inventor name: KRATZENBERG, WOLFGANG, DIPL.-ING.