EP0158652A1 - Tricot knitting machine, particularly galloon crocheting machine. - Google Patents

Tricot knitting machine, particularly galloon crocheting machine.

Info

Publication number
EP0158652A1
EP0158652A1 EP84903480A EP84903480A EP0158652A1 EP 0158652 A1 EP0158652 A1 EP 0158652A1 EP 84903480 A EP84903480 A EP 84903480A EP 84903480 A EP84903480 A EP 84903480A EP 0158652 A1 EP0158652 A1 EP 0158652A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
warp
knitting
needles
machine according
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84903480A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0158652B1 (en
Inventor
Claus Lueger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Textilma AG
Original Assignee
Textilma AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Textilma AG filed Critical Textilma AG
Priority to AT84903480T priority Critical patent/ATE27011T1/en
Publication of EP0158652A1 publication Critical patent/EP0158652A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0158652B1 publication Critical patent/EP0158652B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B25/00—Warp knitting machines not otherwise provided for
    • D04B25/06—Galloon crocheting machines

Definitions

  • Warp knitting machine in particular crochet galloon machine
  • the invention relates to a warp knitting machine, in particular a crochet gallon machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Warp knitting machines in particular crochet gallon machines of the type mentioned above, are known for example from DE-OS 27 5842.
  • the knitting needles and warp needles are practically in a horizontal plane.
  • the rods, which carry the thread guide for a long weft or additional threads, are roof-like above the knitting point. This arrangement makes access to the knitting point considerably more difficult, so that setting and monitoring the knitting needles, the warp needles, and the thread guide is difficult.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the warp knitting machine, in particular crochet galloon machine of the type mentioned at the outset, in such a way that the effective range of the knitting needles and warp-laying needles and the thread guides are more easily accessible.
  • the desired accessibility of the knitting needle area is further improved by a training according to claim 2.
  • the kettling needles are arranged on the underside of the kettling bar and preferably run upwards towards the knitting needles can further improve their setting and monitoring.
  • the warp knitting machine is designed according to claim 5, since then the part of the swinging arms projecting forward and rods arranged therein can be further reduced, which has a favorable effect on the accessibility of the warp knitting machine.
  • the handling of the additional threads, their monitoring and the setting of the corresponding thread guides can be further improved by a further development of the warp knitting machine.
  • the warp knitting machine By designing the warp knitting machine according to claim 7, the manufactured goods are removed from the handling area at the knitting point of the warp knitting machine, which in turn has a favorable effect on the accessibility of the warp knitting area of the warp knitting machine. Knitting machine affects. It is advantageous if the warp knitting machine is developed according to claim 8.
  • Figure 1 designed as a crochet gallon machine
  • Warp knitting machine in a schematic representation and in a side view
  • Figure 2 shows the effective range of the crochet galloon machine
  • the crochet galloon machine shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a series of knitting needles 2 at the knitting point, which, for example, are designed as hook needles and can be combined in different groups.
  • the knitting needles 2 are fastened to a knitting needle bar 4 which is arranged on swing arms 6 which can be pivoted back and forth about an axis 8.
  • a connecting rod 10 is used for the drive, the bearing ring 12 of which is arranged on an eccentric ring 14 which is seated on a drive shaft 16.
  • the reciprocating knitting needles 2 essentially move in a knitting needle plane E which is inclined at an angle ⁇ to the horizontal H.
  • the angle of inclination ⁇ can be 20-40, preferably it is 30, as shown in the example.
  • a knock-off bar 18 contains grooves 20 for guiding the knitting needle 2 and knocking off the. stitches formed on the knitting needles.
  • a series of warp knitting needles 22 interact with the knitting needles 2 and are attached to the underside of a warp link 24.
  • the warp-laying needles 22 are arranged so as to rise against the knitting needles 2.
  • the warp rod 24 carries out an oscillating pivoting movement so that the warp-laying needles 22 can each insert a warp thread 26 on the associated knitting needle 2.
  • the warp thread 26 is guided in each case on the upper side of the warp rod 24, runs via a warp thread monitoring device 28 to a match tree 30 arranged on the front of the machine and further down to a warp beam 32.
  • Various thread guides or thread layers 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 are also arranged at the knitting point, with which various additional threads 44, 46, 48, 50, 52 can be knitted for the most varied purposes.
  • the threads 44, 46 can be used to pattern the manufactured goods.
  • the threads 48, 52 generally serve as long wefts, which are guided back and forth over several knitted chains.
  • the thread 50 can be a rubber thread that is knitted along a chain, for example.
  • the thread guides 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 are fastened to rods 54 which are guided back and forth in the longitudinal direction in swing arms 56. Drive devices, not shown, are used to drive the rods 54.
  • the swing arm 56 Only one of the swing arms 56 arranged on both sides of the crochet galloon machine is shown, which is pivotably mounted on the axis 58.
  • the swing arm 56 can be driven in a manner not shown by the drive shaft 16.
  • the swing arm is arranged to run backwards and downwards and contains various guide bearings 60 for the rods 54. The arrangement is such that the foremost guide bearing 6a in the raised position of the swing arm 56 with respect to the other guide arms
  • O PI camp 60 is at least approximately the highest.
  • the threads 44, 46, 48 rest on the front of the rod 54 and are fed from above via deflection guides 62.
  • the threads come from cones (not shown in more detail) and other guiding and monitoring devices on the back of the crochet galloon machine.
  • the thread 52 can also be fed.
  • the thread 50 is a rubber thread, for the transport of which special devices are provided.
  • a transport roller 64 is used for this purpose, to which the thread 50 is brought into contact by means of pressure rollers 66, 68.
  • the thread 50 then continues via a monitoring device 70 to a deflection guide 72 and further to the thread guide 40.
  • the fabric web 74 produced at the knitting point first arrives in a web guide 76 which runs downwards perpendicularly to the knitting needle plane E.
  • a pressure roller 78 brings the web 74 at a transport roller "80 the side of the facility and dor the web extends to a further pressing roller 82 over which the web is detached from the transport roller 80th
  • the web then passes to a at the Vor ⁇ the Deflecting roller 84 arranged on the crochet gallon machine, on which the material web is guided to the rear of the crochet gallon machine
  • the material web can either be wound up on a fabric tree or, as in the present example, reach another transport roller 88.
  • a further pressure roller 90 in turn provides the necessary contact pressure so that there is sufficient frictional engagement of the web 74 on the transport roller 88.
  • the web runs freely from Letzerer
  • Such a collecting container 92 is particularly suitable for narrow material webs, such as belts.

Abstract

Sur une barre (4) d'aiguilles déplaçable d'un mouvement alternatif est disposée une série d'aiguilles à tricoter (2). Pour insérer les fils de chaîne (26) dans les aiguilles à tricoter (2) sont prévues des aiguilles de pose (22) qui sont fixées à une barre (24). Pour garantir une bonne accessibilité à l'emplacement de tricotage, les aiguilles à tricoter (2) sont disposées dans un plan (E) qui forme par rapport à l'horizontale (H) un angle alpha variable entre 20o et 40o, de préférence de 30o: ce plan est incliné vers l'arrière. La bande de tricot (74) est évacuée par un guide-tricot (76) disposé perpendiculairement au plan des aiguilles à tricoter (E).A series of knitting needles (2) is arranged on a needle bar (4) which can be moved alternately. For inserting the warp threads (26) into the knitting needles (2), laying needles (22) are provided which are fixed to a bar (24). To guarantee good accessibility to the knitting location, the knitting needles (2) are arranged in a plane (E) which forms with respect to the horizontal (H) an angle alpha which varies between 20o and 40o, preferably of 30o: this plane is tilted backwards. The knitting strip (74) is removed by a knitting guide (76) arranged perpendicular to the plane of the knitting needles (E).

Description

Kettenwirkmaschine, insbesondere Häkelgalonmaschine Warp knitting machine, in particular crochet galloon machine
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kettenwirkmaschine, insbesondere eine Häkelgalonmaschine gemäss Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a warp knitting machine, in particular a crochet gallon machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
Kettenwirkmaschinen, insbesondere Häkelgalonmaschinen der ein gangs genannten Art sind beispielsweise aus der DE-OS 27 5842 bekannt. Dabei liegen die Wirknadeln und die Kettlegenadeln praktisch in einer horizontalen Ebene. Die Stangen, welche di Fadenführer für einen Langschuss oder zusätzliche Fäden tra¬ gen, liegen dachartig über der Wirkstelle. Diese Anordnung erschwert den Zugang zur Wirkstelle erheblich, sodass das Ein stellen und Ueberwachen der Wirknadeln, der Kettlegenadeln, und der Fadenführer Schwierigkeiten bereitet.Warp knitting machines, in particular crochet gallon machines of the type mentioned above, are known for example from DE-OS 27 5842. The knitting needles and warp needles are practically in a horizontal plane. The rods, which carry the thread guide for a long weft or additional threads, are roof-like above the knitting point. This arrangement makes access to the knitting point considerably more difficult, so that setting and monitoring the knitting needles, the warp needles, and the thread guide is difficult.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, die Kettenwirkmaschine, insbe¬ sondere Häkelgalonmaschine der eingangs genannten Art dahin¬ gehend zu verbessern, dass der Wirkbereich der Wirknadeln und der Kettlegenadeln sowie die Fadenführer leichter zugäng¬ lich sind.The object of the invention is to improve the warp knitting machine, in particular crochet galloon machine of the type mentioned at the outset, in such a way that the effective range of the knitting needles and warp-laying needles and the thread guides are more easily accessible.
Die gestellte Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss in überraschender Weise durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 ge¬ löst. Dadurch, dass die Wirknadelebene unter einem Winkel α = 20 bis 40 zur Horizontalen nach rückwärts und abwärts geneigt ist, ergibt sich eine besonders gute Zugänglichkeit der an der Wirkstelle zusammenwirkenden Teile, wie der Wirk¬ nadeln, Kettlegenadeln, Fadenführer usw. Dadurch wird beim Einrichten der Maschine einerseits das Einrichten der Fäden erleichtert und zum anderen die Einstellung der an der Wirk- stelle zusammenwirkenden Elemente. Darüber hinaus ist auch die laufende Ueberwachung einer solchen Kettenwirkmaschine wesent¬ lich erleichtert.The object is achieved according to the invention in a surprising manner by the characterizing features of claim 1. Because the knitting needle plane is inclined backwards and downwards at an angle α = 20 to 40 to the horizontal, there is particularly good accessibility to the parts interacting at the knitting point, such as the knitting needles, warp needles, thread guides, etc. the machine on the one hand makes it easier to set up the threads and on the other hand represent interacting elements. In addition, the ongoing monitoring of such a warp knitting machine is made considerably easier.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Kettenwirkmaschine sind in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 8 beschrieben.Advantageous embodiments of the warp knitting machine are described in claims 2 to 8.
Die angestrebte Zuganglichkeit des Wirknadelbereiches wird durch eine Ausbildung nach Anspruch 2 weiter verbessert.The desired accessibility of the knitting needle area is further improved by a training according to claim 2.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn nach Anspruch 3 die Kettle¬ genadeln an der Unterseite der Kettlegestange angeordnet sind und vorzugsweise gegen die Wirknadeln ansteigend verlaufen.Die Kettfäden können dann nach Anspruch 4 geführt sein, wodurch sich die Handhabung der Kettfäden und der Kettlegenadeln, de¬ ren Einstellung und Ueberwachung weiter verbessern lässt.It is particularly advantageous if, according to claim 3, the kettling needles are arranged on the underside of the kettling bar and preferably run upwards towards the knitting needles can further improve their setting and monitoring.
Besonders zweckmässig ist es weiter, wenn die Kettenwirkma¬ schine nach Anspruch 5 ausgestaltet ist, da dann der nach vorne überragende Teil der Schwingarme sowie darin angeordne¬ ter Stangen weiter verringert werden kann, was sich günstig auf die Zugänglichkeit der Kettenwirkmaschine auswirkt. Die Handhabung der zusätzlichen Fäden, deren Ueberwachung sowie die Einstellung der entsprechenden Fadenführer lässt sich durch eine Weiterbildung der Kettenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 6 nochmals verbessern.It is particularly expedient if the warp knitting machine is designed according to claim 5, since then the part of the swinging arms projecting forward and rods arranged therein can be further reduced, which has a favorable effect on the accessibility of the warp knitting machine. The handling of the additional threads, their monitoring and the setting of the corresponding thread guides can be further improved by a further development of the warp knitting machine.
Durch die Ausbildung der Kettenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 7 wird die hergestellte Ware aus dem Handhabungsbereich an der Wirkstelle der Kettenwirkmaschine entfernt, was sich wiederum günstig auf die Zugänglichkeit des Wirkbereiches der Ketten- Wirkmaschine auswirkt. Dabei ist es von Vorteil, wenn die Ket¬ tenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 8 weitergebildet ist.By designing the warp knitting machine according to claim 7, the manufactured goods are removed from the handling area at the knitting point of the warp knitting machine, which in turn has a favorable effect on the accessibility of the warp knitting area of the warp knitting machine. Knitting machine affects. It is advantageous if the warp knitting machine is developed according to claim 8.
Ein vorteilhaftes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nach¬ folgend anhand der Zeichnung näher beschrieben, dabei zeigen:An advantageous embodiment of the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the drawing, in which:
Figur 1 eine als Häkelgalonmaschine ausgestalteteFigure 1 designed as a crochet gallon machine
Kettenwirkmaschine in schematischer Dar¬ stellung und in Seitenansicht;Warp knitting machine in a schematic representation and in a side view;
Figur 2 den Wirkbereich der Häkelgalonmaschine derFigure 2 shows the effective range of the crochet galloon machine
Figur 1 in grösserem Massstab.Figure 1 on a larger scale.
Die in den Figuren 1 und 2 dargestellte Häkelgalonmaschine weist an der Wirkstelle eine Reihe von Wirknadeln 2 auf, die beispielsweise als Hakennadeln ausgebildet und in verschiede¬ nen Gruppen zusammengefasst sein können. Die Wirknadeln 2 sind an einem Wirknadelbalken 4 befestigt, der an Schwingarmen 6 angeordnet ist, die um eine Achse 8 hin- und hergehend ver¬ schwenkbar sind. Zum Antrieb dient ein Pleuel 10, dessen Lagerring 12 an einem Exzenterring 14 angeordnet ist, welcher auf einer Antriebswelle 16 sitzt. Die hin- und hergehenden Wirknadeln 2 bewegen sich im wesentlichen in einer Wirknadel¬ ebene E, die unter einem Winkel α zur Horizontalen H geneigt ist. Der Neigungswinkel α kann 20 - 40 betragen, vorzugs¬ weise ist er = 30 , wie im Beispiel dargestellt. Ein Ab¬ schlagbalken 18 enthält Nuten 20 zur Führung der Wirknadel 2 und zum Abschlagen der. an den Wirknadeln gebildeten Maschen.The crochet galloon machine shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a series of knitting needles 2 at the knitting point, which, for example, are designed as hook needles and can be combined in different groups. The knitting needles 2 are fastened to a knitting needle bar 4 which is arranged on swing arms 6 which can be pivoted back and forth about an axis 8. A connecting rod 10 is used for the drive, the bearing ring 12 of which is arranged on an eccentric ring 14 which is seated on a drive shaft 16. The reciprocating knitting needles 2 essentially move in a knitting needle plane E which is inclined at an angle α to the horizontal H. The angle of inclination α can be 20-40, preferably it is 30, as shown in the example. A knock-off bar 18 contains grooves 20 for guiding the knitting needle 2 and knocking off the. stitches formed on the knitting needles.
Mit den Wirknadeln 2 wirken eine Reihe von Kettlegenadeln 22 zusammen, die an der Unterseite einer Kettlegestange 24 ange-A series of warp knitting needles 22 interact with the knitting needles 2 and are attached to the underside of a warp link 24.
fJREA ordnet sind. Die Kettlegenadeln 22 sind gegen die Wirknadeln 2 ansteigend angeordnet. Die Kettlegestange 24 übt eine oszillie¬ rende Schwenkbewegung aus, damit die Kettlegenadeln 22 jeweils einen Kettfaden 26 an der zugehörigen Wirknadel 2 einlegen kön¬ nen. Der Kettfaden 26 ist jeweils an der Oberseite der Kettle¬ gestange 24 geführt, verläuft über eine Kettfadenüberwachungs¬ einrichtung 28 zu einem an der Vorderseite der Maschine angeord¬ neten Streichbaum 30 und weiter nach unten zu einem Kettenbaum 32.fJREA are arranged. The warp-laying needles 22 are arranged so as to rise against the knitting needles 2. The warp rod 24 carries out an oscillating pivoting movement so that the warp-laying needles 22 can each insert a warp thread 26 on the associated knitting needle 2. The warp thread 26 is guided in each case on the upper side of the warp rod 24, runs via a warp thread monitoring device 28 to a match tree 30 arranged on the front of the machine and further down to a warp beam 32.
An der Wirkstelle sind noch verschiedene Fadenführer bzw. Fadenleger 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 angeordnet, mit denen verschie¬ dene zusätzliche Fäden 44, 46, 48, 50, 52 für die verschie¬ densten Zwecke eingewirkt werden können. So können die Fäden 44, 46 beispielsweise zur Musterung der hergestellten Ware dienen. Die Fäden 48, 52 dienen in der Regel als Langschüsse, welche über mehrere gewirkte Ketten hin- und hergeführt werden. Der Faden 50 kann ein Gummifaden sein, der beispielsweise längs einer Kette eingewirkt wird. Die Fadenführer 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 sind an Stangen 54 befestigt, die in Schwingarmen 56 in Längsrichtung hin- und hergehend geführt sind. Zum Antrieb der Stangen 54 dienen nicht näher dargestellte Antriebsvor¬ richtungen. Von den an beiden Seiten der Häkelgalonmaschine an¬ geordneten Schwingarmen 56 ist nur einer gezeigt, der an der Achse 58 verschwenkbar gelagert ist. Der Schwingarm 56 kann in nicht näher dargestellter Weise von der Antriebswelle 16 an¬ getrieben werden. Der Schwingarm ist nach rückwärts und ab¬ wärts verlaufend angeordnet und enthält verschiedene Führungs¬ lager 60 für die Stangen 54. Dabei, ist die Anordnung so getrof¬ fen, dass das vorderste Führungslager 6θa in der angehobenen Stellung des Schwingarmes 56 bezüglich der anderen Führungs-Various thread guides or thread layers 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 are also arranged at the knitting point, with which various additional threads 44, 46, 48, 50, 52 can be knitted for the most varied purposes. For example, the threads 44, 46 can be used to pattern the manufactured goods. The threads 48, 52 generally serve as long wefts, which are guided back and forth over several knitted chains. The thread 50 can be a rubber thread that is knitted along a chain, for example. The thread guides 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 are fastened to rods 54 which are guided back and forth in the longitudinal direction in swing arms 56. Drive devices, not shown, are used to drive the rods 54. Only one of the swing arms 56 arranged on both sides of the crochet galloon machine is shown, which is pivotably mounted on the axis 58. The swing arm 56 can be driven in a manner not shown by the drive shaft 16. The swing arm is arranged to run backwards and downwards and contains various guide bearings 60 for the rods 54. The arrangement is such that the foremost guide bearing 6a in the raised position of the swing arm 56 with respect to the other guide arms
O PI lager 60 mindestens annähernd am höchsten liegt.O PI camp 60 is at least approximately the highest.
Die Fäden 44, 46, 48 liegen an der Vorderseite der Stange 54 an und werden von oben über Umlenkführungen 62 zugestellt. Die Fäden kommen von nicht näher dargestellten Konen und wei¬ teren Führungs- und Ueberwachungseinrichtungen an der Rück¬ seite der Häkelgalonmaschine. In ähnlicher Weise kann auch de Faden 52 zugeführt sein. Der Faden 50 ist im vorliegenden Beispiel ein Gummifaden, zu dessen Transport besondere Ein¬ richtungen vorgesehen sind. Hierzu dient eine Transport¬ walze 64, an die der Faden 50 mittels Andrückwalzen 66, 68 zur Anlage gebracht wird. Der Faden 50 verläuft dann weiter über eine Ueberwachungseinrichtung 70 zu einer Umlenkführung 72 und weiter zum Fadenführer 40.The threads 44, 46, 48 rest on the front of the rod 54 and are fed from above via deflection guides 62. The threads come from cones (not shown in more detail) and other guiding and monitoring devices on the back of the crochet galloon machine. In a similar manner, the thread 52 can also be fed. In the present example, the thread 50 is a rubber thread, for the transport of which special devices are provided. A transport roller 64 is used for this purpose, to which the thread 50 is brought into contact by means of pressure rollers 66, 68. The thread 50 then continues via a monitoring device 70 to a deflection guide 72 and further to the thread guide 40.
Die an der Wirkstelle hergestellte Warenbahn 74 gelangt zu¬ nächst in eine Bahnführung 76, die senkrecht zur Wirknadel¬ ebene E nach abwärts verläuft. Eine Andrückwalze 78 bringt die Warenbahn 74 an eine Transportwalze "80 zur Anlage und dor verläuft die Warenbahn bis zu einer weiteren Andrückwalze 82, über die die Warenbahn von der Transportwalze 80 abgenommen wird. Die Warenbahn verläuft dann weiter zu einer an der Vor¬ derseite der Häkelgalonmaschine angeordneten Umlenkwalze 84, an der die Warenbahn zur Rückseite der Häkelgalonmaschine ge¬ führt wird. Nach einer weiteren Umlenkwalze 86 kann die Wa¬ renbahn entweder auf einem Warenbaum aufgewickein werden, ode wie im vorliegenden Beispiel, zu einer weiteren Transport¬ walze 88 gelangen. Eine weitere Andrückwalze 90 sorgt wie¬ derum für den notwendigen Anpressdruck, damit ein ausreichen¬ der Reibeingriff der Warenbahn 74 an der Transportwalze 88 gegeben ist. Von Letzerer verläuft die Warenbahn in freiemThe fabric web 74 produced at the knitting point first arrives in a web guide 76 which runs downwards perpendicularly to the knitting needle plane E. A pressure roller 78 brings the web 74 at a transport roller "80 the side of the facility and dor the web extends to a further pressing roller 82 over which the web is detached from the transport roller 80th The web then passes to a at the Vor¬ the Deflecting roller 84 arranged on the crochet gallon machine, on which the material web is guided to the rear of the crochet gallon machine After a further deflection roller 86, the material web can either be wound up on a fabric tree or, as in the present example, reach another transport roller 88. A further pressure roller 90 in turn provides the necessary contact pressure so that there is sufficient frictional engagement of the web 74 on the transport roller 88. The web runs freely from Letzerer
?1 Fall in einen Auffangbehälter 92. Ein solcher Auffangbehäl- ter 92 ist insbesondere für schmale Warenbahnen, wie Bänder, geeignet. ?1 Fall into a collecting container 92. Such a collecting container 92 is particularly suitable for narrow material webs, such as belts.
Auf einer solchen Häkelgalonmaschine können über die ganze Breite der Maschine gehende Waren o_der mehrere schmale Waren, d.h. Bänder, hergestellt werden. On such a crochet gallon machine, goods or several narrow goods, ie bands, can be produced across the entire width of the machine.
BezugsZeichenaufstellungReference character list
α Winkel von E zu Hα angle from E to H
E WirknadelebeneE knitting needle level
H HorizontaleH horizontal
2 Wirknadel2 knitting needles
4 Wirknadelbalken4 knitting needles
6 Schwingarm6 swing arm
8 Achse von 6 0 Pleuel Lagerring 4 Exzenterring Antriebswelle Abschlagbalken Nut Kettlegenadel Kettlegestange Kettfaden Kettfadenüberwachungseinrichtung Streichbaum Kettenbaum Fadenführer Fadenführer Fadenführer Fadenführer Fadenführer Faden Faden Faden für Langschuss Faden, Gummifaden Faden für Langschuss8 axis of 6 0 connecting rod bearing ring 4 eccentric ring drive shaft knock-off bar groove warp needle warp link warp thread warp thread monitoring device match tree chain tree thread guide thread guide thread guide thread guide thread guide thread thread thread thread for long shot thread, rubber thread thread for long shot
•^ÖREA• ^ ÖREA
GMPI 54 StangeGMPI 54 rods
56 Schwingarm56 swing arm
58 Achse58 axis
60 Führungslager für 5460 guide bearings for 54
60a vorderstes Führungslager60a front guide bearing
62 Umlenkführung62 Deflection guide
64 Transportwalze64 transport roller
66 Andrückwalze66 pressure roller
68 Andrückwalze68 pressure roller
70 Ueberwachungseinrichtung70 monitoring device
72 Umlenkführung72 deflection guide
74 Warenbahn74 material web
76 Warenabzug - Warenführung76 Goods deduction - goods management
78 Andrückwalze78 pressure roller
80 Transportwalze80 transport roller
82 Andrückwalze82 pressure roller
84 Umlenkwalze84 deflection roller
86 Umlenkwalze -86 deflection roller -
88 Transportwalze88 transport roller
90 Andrückwalze90 pressure roller
92 Auffangbehälter 92 collecting container

Claims

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h eP a t e n t a n s r u c h e
Kettenwirkmaschine, insbesondere Häkelgalonmaschine, mit einer Reihe, mittels eines Wirknadelbalkens gemeinsam hin- und herbewegbarer Wirknadeln, denen an einer Kettlegestange eine entsprechende Reihe von gemeinsam bewegbaren Kettle¬ genadeln zugeordnet ist, wobei letzteren von einem Kett¬ baum an der Vorderseite der Maschine Kettfäden zuführbar sind, ferner mit den Wirknadeln zugeordneten, an bewegba¬ ren Stangen angeordneten Fadenführern, dadurch gekennzeich¬ net, dass die Wirknadelebene (E) unter einem Winkel α = 20 bis 40° zur Horizontalen (H) nach rückwärts und abwärts geneigt ist.Warp knitting machine, in particular crochet gallon machine, with a row of knitting needles that can be moved back and forth together by means of a knitting needle bar, to which a corresponding row of jointly movable warping needles is assigned on a kettling bar, the latter being able to feed warp threads from a warp beam on the front of the machine , furthermore with the knitting needles, arranged on movable rods, thread guides, characterized in that the knitting needle plane (E) is inclined backwards and downwards at an angle α = 20 to 40 ° to the horizontal (H).
2. Kettenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wirknadelebene (E) unter einem Winkel α = 30 zur Horizontalen (H) nach rückwärts und abwärts geneigt ist.2. Warp knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the knitting needle plane (E) is inclined backwards and downwards at an angle α = 30 to the horizontal (H).
3. Kettenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kettlegenadeln (22) an der Unterseite der Kett¬ legestange (24) angeordnet sind, wobei die Kettlegenadeln (22) vorzugsweise gegen die Wirknadeln (2) ansteigend ver¬ laufen.3. Warp knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the warp-laying needles (22) are arranged on the underside of the warp-laying bar (24), the warp-laying needles (22) preferably rising against the knitting needles (2).
4. Kettenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kettfäden (26) über die Kettlegestange (24) ge¬ führt sind, wobei die Oberseite der Kettlegestange (24) vorzugsweise höher liegt als die Spitze der Wirknadeln (2)4. Warp knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the warp threads (26) are guided over the warp bar (24), the upper side of the warp bar (24) preferably being higher than the tip of the knitting needles (2)
•JÜRE in vorgeschobener Stellung. • JÜRE in the advanced position.
5. Kettenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stangen (54) beidseits des Maschinengestells hin- und herverschiebbar in Führungslagern (60, 60a) geführt sind, die an nach rückwärts und abwärts verlaufenden Schwingarmen (56) angeordnet sind, wobei von denen das je¬ weils vorderste Führungslager (60a) der Schwingarme (56) in deren angehobener Stellung mindestens annähernd am höchsten liegt.5. Warp knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the rods (54) on both sides of the machine frame can be pushed back and forth in guide bearings (60, 60a) which are arranged on swinging arms (56) running backwards and downwards, of which the respective foremost guide bearing (60a) of the swing arms (56) is at least approximately the highest in their raised position.
6. Kettenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeich¬ net, dass die den Fadenführern (34, 36, 38.) an den Stangen (54) zugeführten Fäden (44, 46, 48) von oben und an der Vorderseite der Stangen (54) zuführbar sind.6. Warp knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized gekennzeich¬ net that the thread guides (34, 36, 38.) on the rods (54) fed threads (44, 46, 48) from above and on the front of the rods (54) are feedable.
7. Kettenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeich¬ net, dass die Ebene der Warenführung (76) an der Wirkstelle annähernd senkrecht zur Wirknadelebene (E) abwärts ver¬ läuft.7. warp knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized gekennzeich¬ net that the plane of the goods guide (76) at the knitting point runs approximately perpendicular to the knitting needle plane (E) downwards.
8. Kettenwirkmaschine nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeich¬ net, dass die Warenbahn (74) nach der Wirkstelle zu einer tiefer liegenden Transportwalze (80) und von dort über Um¬ lenkvorrichtungen (84, 86) auf die Rückseite des Maschinen¬ gestells geführt ist. 8. warp knitting machine according to claim 7, characterized gekennzeich¬ net that the web (74) after the knitting point to a lower-lying transport roller (80) and from there via deflection devices (84, 86) is guided to the rear of the machine frame .
EP84903480A 1983-10-07 1984-09-27 Tricot knitting machine, particularly galloon crocheting machine Expired EP0158652B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84903480T ATE27011T1 (en) 1983-10-07 1984-09-27 WARP KNITTING MACHINE, PARTICULARLY GALON HAEKEL MACHINE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH5479/83A CH661301A5 (en) 1983-10-07 1983-10-07 Warp knitting machine.
CH5479/83 1983-10-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0158652A1 true EP0158652A1 (en) 1985-10-23
EP0158652B1 EP0158652B1 (en) 1987-05-06

Family

ID=4294279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84903480A Expired EP0158652B1 (en) 1983-10-07 1984-09-27 Tricot knitting machine, particularly galloon crocheting machine

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4584853A (en)
EP (1) EP0158652B1 (en)
BR (1) BR8407115A (en)
CH (1) CH661301A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3346020A1 (en)
IT (1) IT1176868B (en)
WO (1) WO1985001757A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1225473B (en) * 1987-10-13 1990-11-14 Omodeo Luigi Zorini DRIVE DEVICE FOR ORDER WIRES IN FRAMES FOR GALLONIAD CROCHET
US5671397A (en) * 1993-12-27 1997-09-23 At&T Global Information Solutions Company Sea-of-cells array of transistors

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US1346136A (en) * 1918-05-11 1920-07-13 Phoenix Knitting Works Machine for and method of producing knitted puttees and the like
NL45740C (en) * 1936-02-21 1938-12-15
NL64105C (en) * 1949-12-08 1949-04-15
US3050972A (en) * 1958-04-04 1962-08-28 Kidde Textile Machinery Corp Take-up mechanism for knitting machines
GB889738A (en) * 1959-04-14 1962-02-21 Hobourn F N F Ltd Improvements relating to flat warp knitting machines
CH488040A (en) * 1968-04-09 1970-03-31 Liebrandt Karl Warp knitting machine
US3760609A (en) * 1971-09-28 1973-09-25 Fouquet Werk Frauz & Planck Fabric pull-off mechanism, particularly for circular knitting machines
BE793456A (en) * 1972-01-04 1973-04-16 Cheynet & Ses Fils S A Ets WEAVING PROCESS USING GUIPED YARNS, AND IN PARTICULAR ELASTIC YARNS GUIPED DIRECTLY ON THE WEAVING LAMPS, THE MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCESS AND THE RIBBONS, FABRICS AND WEAVES RESULTING
US4176530A (en) * 1972-01-04 1979-12-04 Claudius Cheynet Device for covering warp yarn with covering yarns
IT1067328B (en) * 1976-12-28 1985-03-16 Brevitex Ets Exploit IMPROVEMENTS TO CROCHET MACHINES, FOR THE PURPOSE OF INCREASING THE WORKING SPEED
CH641853A5 (en) * 1979-07-04 1984-03-15 Textilma Ag MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF KNITWEAR AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE MACHINE.
IT1123313B (en) * 1979-09-25 1986-04-30 Rockwell Rimoldi Spa TRANSMITTER DEVICE FOR CROCHET FRAMES
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Title
See references of WO8501757A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8423017A1 (en) 1986-04-05
BR8407115A (en) 1985-08-27
US4584853A (en) 1986-04-29
CH661301A5 (en) 1987-07-15
EP0158652B1 (en) 1987-05-06
WO1985001757A1 (en) 1985-04-25
DE3346020A1 (en) 1985-04-18
IT8423017A0 (en) 1984-10-05
IT1176868B (en) 1987-08-18

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