EP0149970A1 - Couronne étanche pour boîte de montre - Google Patents
Couronne étanche pour boîte de montre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0149970A1 EP0149970A1 EP84810514A EP84810514A EP0149970A1 EP 0149970 A1 EP0149970 A1 EP 0149970A1 EP 84810514 A EP84810514 A EP 84810514A EP 84810514 A EP84810514 A EP 84810514A EP 0149970 A1 EP0149970 A1 EP 0149970A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crown
- silicone
- rubber
- tube
- primer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sweat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
- G04B45/0015—Light-, colour-, line- or spot-effects caused by or on stationary parts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/08—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits
- G04B37/10—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits of winding stems
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is a dust-proof and water-resistant crown for a watch boot, the peculiarity of which is that the watertightness of the watch at the level of the crown is no longer ensured by a seal 0- Ring, but by a total elastomer covering of the functional part as well as an external covering.
- the crown according to the invention is characterized in that the internal part which seals at the level of the tube of the box as well as the external part of the crown, are made of a total covering of rubber or silicone material, in order to guarantee a perfect seal of the watch against dust and against water at the crown - box tube level, the seal no longer working on a small part of the length of the tube, but on its entirety.
- the characteristic of this patent resides in the fact that to allow a seal at the crown - tube level, it is planned to make a molding either one or two beads on the inside of the crown which works on a smooth tube, or on a tube provided with one or two grooves.
- the synthetic material used to carry out the assembly is a plastic material which does not have the elastic properties presented by the elastomer according to our claim which makes it possible to guarantee a seal by having the internal face of the smooth crown as well as that of the tube.
- the characteristic of this patent resides in the fact that in order to allow sealing at the crown - tube level, provision is made to mold a plastic material inside a "cap" of metallic coating.
- the materials used for this embodiment are synthetic plastic materials of the polyamide, nylon, vinyl resins, plexiglass or polystyrol type, which do not have the elastic properties presented by the elastomer according to our claim.
- the production technique is also different since there is no metallic core inside the molding of this type of product.
- Fig. no. 1 of the accompanying drawing is a side view with a section on an enlarged scale showing, by way of example, an embodiment according to the current technique, like, of a 'sealed crown'.
- Fig. no. 2 is a side view with section on an enlarged scale showing, by way of example, an embodiment of the object of the invention.
- Watertight crowns (Fig. 1) of the above-mentioned type are known per se. They have the disadvantage that the 0-Ring seal (1) which ensures the sealing works only on a small part of the length of the tube of the box (2), and that the retaining ring of the seal (3) leaves the possibility of external agents such as sweat, water salt ... etc., to penetrate to its level, which causes premature deterioration of the seal and therefore allows water infiltration.
- the crown according to the invention (Fig. 2) is characterized in that the part which seals (1) with the tube of the box (2) is a coating of flexible and compressible material which adheres perfectly over the entire interior depth of the core of the crown (3) while exerting a continuous tension on all the functional length of the tube of the box (2).
- the aim of the invention is therefore to remedy the above-mentioned drawbacks of crowns by providing, in an arrangement of the aforementioned type (FIG. 2), all the guarantees necessary in order to ensure perfect sealing over time, by eliminating voids. produced by the 0-Ring seal and its retaining ring and guaranteeing sealing no longer on a small part of the length of tube 2, but on the whole of its functional part.
- the technology used to produce a waterproof crown according to the invention of the type shown in FIG. 2 is therefore a compression molding technology, and to guarantee perfect adhesion of the rubber (1-la) to the core of the crown (3) which is made of stainless steel, this must first undergo a treatment of very specific surface.
- the vulcanization of the gum used is carried out at one time which guarantees the same molecular structure over the entire interior covering and outside of the soul of the crown.
- the cores of the crowns (3) having undergone the preparations mentioned above are introduced into a mold inside which is deposited a certain amount of natural gum mixture, the vulcanization is carried out at high pressure and at high temperature.
- the crown undergoes a mechanical deburring treatment at low temperature.
- the surface of the outer part of the crown which is made of rubber, makes it possible to obtain, by additive, dyes at the time of vulcanization of crowns of the entire color range.
- This technique guarantees the color fastness over time, unlike currently known processes such as painting, color oxides, etc. which deteriorate after a certain period of use.
- the core cores having undergone the preparations mentioned above, are introduced and positioned in a mold inside which is injected at low pressure and at high temperature liquid silicone which catalyzes and transforms into elastic elastomer.
- the chemical conjunction between the core of the crown (3) and the body of the catalyzed silicone crown (1-la) is obtained during molding by mixing PRIMER 1 and 2 with the silicone and the metallic core, forming thus a molecular union.
- the outer metal coating (4) of the crown also undergoes the same preparation treatment and is introduced mechanically onto the silicone crown.
- the chemical conjunction between the metallic coating (4) and the corpus of the catalyzed silicone crown (la) is obtained at low pressure and at high temperature by mixing PRIMER 1 and 2 with the silicone and the exterior metallic coating which thus forms a molecular union.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH574383A CH660437GA3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-10-24 | 1983-10-24 | |
CH5743/83 | 1983-10-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0149970A1 true EP0149970A1 (fr) | 1985-07-31 |
Family
ID=4298617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84810514A Withdrawn EP0149970A1 (fr) | 1983-10-24 | 1984-10-23 | Couronne étanche pour boîte de montre |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0149970A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS60115890A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH660437GA3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2655166A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-05-31 | Ebel Sa Fabrique | Dispositif de commande etanche d'une piece d'horlogerie. |
CH686473GA3 (fr) * | 1993-03-18 | 1996-04-15 | Jean-Pierre Slavic | Couronne a vis pour piece d'horlogerie. |
EP1094372A1 (fr) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-25 | Eta SA Fabriques d'Ebauches | Bouton de commande |
US6453512B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2002-09-24 | Eta SA Fabriques d′Ebauches | Control button |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH321578A (fr) * | 1956-08-13 | 1957-05-15 | Piquerez Sa Ervin | Montre munie d'un organe de commande du mécanisme intérieur |
US3979549A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1976-09-07 | Rostone Corporation | Composite of metal and thermoset plastic |
FR2312819A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-30 | 1976-12-24 | Jaeger | Perfectionnements aux boutons de manoeuvre |
DE3227042A1 (de) * | 1982-07-20 | 1984-01-26 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von korrosionsfesten schutzbezuegen bei anlagenteilen der chemischen und artverwandten industrie unter anwendung der vulkanisation an ort und stelle |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH473419A (fr) * | 1966-09-29 | 1969-07-15 | Piquerez Sa Ervin | Organe de commande pour pièce d'horlogerie étanche |
-
1983
- 1983-10-24 CH CH574383A patent/CH660437GA3/fr unknown
-
1984
- 1984-10-23 EP EP84810514A patent/EP0149970A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-10-24 JP JP59225059A patent/JPS60115890A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH321578A (fr) * | 1956-08-13 | 1957-05-15 | Piquerez Sa Ervin | Montre munie d'un organe de commande du mécanisme intérieur |
US3979549A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1976-09-07 | Rostone Corporation | Composite of metal and thermoset plastic |
FR2312819A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-30 | 1976-12-24 | Jaeger | Perfectionnements aux boutons de manoeuvre |
DE3227042A1 (de) * | 1982-07-20 | 1984-01-26 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von korrosionsfesten schutzbezuegen bei anlagenteilen der chemischen und artverwandten industrie unter anwendung der vulkanisation an ort und stelle |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
JOURNAL SUISSE D'HORLOGERIE ET DE BIJOUTERIE, no. 1, 1982, page 96, Edition internationale export; * |
KAUTSCHUK UND GUMMI - KUNSTSTOFF, vol. 24, no. 4, avril 1971, pages 160-167; G. KLEMENT et al.: "Bindung von russgefülltem Naturkautschuk an Stahl in Abhängigkeit von Vulkanisations-System und Wärmeübergang" * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2655166A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-05-31 | Ebel Sa Fabrique | Dispositif de commande etanche d'une piece d'horlogerie. |
EP0429974A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-06-05 | Fabrique Ebel SA | Dispositif de commande étanche d'une pièce d'horlogerie |
US5184334A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1993-02-02 | Fabrique Ebel Sa | Sealed control arrangement for a timepiece |
CH686473GA3 (fr) * | 1993-03-18 | 1996-04-15 | Jean-Pierre Slavic | Couronne a vis pour piece d'horlogerie. |
EP1094372A1 (fr) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-25 | Eta SA Fabriques d'Ebauches | Bouton de commande |
US6453512B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2002-09-24 | Eta SA Fabriques d′Ebauches | Control button |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60115890A (ja) | 1985-06-22 |
CH660437GA3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-04-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19851107 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19870303 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19871114 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: DELLA CASA, ENRICO |