EP0148673B1 - Sammelplatte für parallelepipedische Behälter und Gruppierungseinheit für solche Platten - Google Patents

Sammelplatte für parallelepipedische Behälter und Gruppierungseinheit für solche Platten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0148673B1
EP0148673B1 EP84402526A EP84402526A EP0148673B1 EP 0148673 B1 EP0148673 B1 EP 0148673B1 EP 84402526 A EP84402526 A EP 84402526A EP 84402526 A EP84402526 A EP 84402526A EP 0148673 B1 EP0148673 B1 EP 0148673B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tray
walls
longitudinal
lateral walls
packages
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84402526A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0148673A3 (en
EP0148673A2 (de
Inventor
Pierre Schmit
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sifar Sa Dite Ste
Original Assignee
Sifar Sa Dite Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sifar Sa Dite Ste filed Critical Sifar Sa Dite Ste
Priority to AT84402526T priority Critical patent/ATE29245T1/de
Publication of EP0148673A2 publication Critical patent/EP0148673A2/de
Publication of EP0148673A3 publication Critical patent/EP0148673A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0148673B1 publication Critical patent/EP0148673B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0212—Containers presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall, e.g. handles, lugs, ribs, grooves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/40—Details of walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a grouping and presentation tray for parallelepipedic packaging, in particular for cardboard packaging containing a liquid food, for example milk or fruit juices.
  • the present invention relates to grouping trays which allow a much more flexible use for stores with a smaller surface area and which are also well suited for the distribution of foodstuffs which do not have a long shelf life, such as fresh milk for example.
  • customers can serve themselves more easily than with the large volume containers commonly used.
  • a grouping and presentation tray for parallelepiped packaging, which essentially comprises two longitudinal walls, two side walls and a bottom.
  • the longitudinal and lateral walls extend downwards beyond the bottom to form a skirt below the level of the bottom, this skirt having on each of the longitudinal walls, a notch in the central part of this longitudinal wall , notch which goes up to the level of the underside of the plate.
  • the subject of the present invention is a grouping plate of the type defined above, characterized in that: the upper edges of the side walls are provided with upwardly projecting centering spouts adapted to cooperate with the lower edges of the wall extensions side of a second tray stacked on the first; in that the longitudinal walls project beyond the side walls, the latter being set back from the end edge of the longitudinal walls, and in that each upper edge of the side walls forms a rim projecting from the wall corresponding side, said centering spouts being carried by said projecting flanges.
  • a first row of packages for example 20 packages grouped 4 ⁇ 5
  • cover the packages of this first row with a second tray whose skirt encircles and retains the top of the packages in the first row, this second tray in turn receiving a second row of packages, and so on.
  • the aforementioned notch provided in the skirt, allows the fork of a forklift to be slid under the lower plate to lift and transport the stack of packaging in one block and also allows the lower plate to be centered and wedged on a cart.
  • the upwardly projecting centering spouts with which the upper edges of the side walls are provided make it possible to stably stack a large number of trays (for example 20), when these are empty. It is thus possible to store and move, in a small volume, a large number of empty trays, before their filling or when the packages they contained have been removed.
  • the invention also relates to the grouping assembly composed of several filled and superimposed plates.
  • the two identical plates P 1 -P 2 shown in Figure 1 each have two longitudinal walls 2, 2 ', two side walls 4, 4' and a bottom 6, preferably perforated.
  • the tray can be made of molded plastic, the walls and the bottom having, for example, a thickness of the order of 3 mm.
  • the internal dimensions L and 1 of the tray are such that N rows (for example 5) of (for example 4) parallelepipedic packages can be accommodated therein. This is how, in FIG. 1, the lower plate P 1 has been represented. filled with 20 packages 8 1 , 8 2 , 8 3 , etc ...
  • the longitudinal walls 2, 2 'and the side walls 4, 4' have extensions 10, 10 ', 12, 12' (see also Figures 2, 4, 5, 6) which extend downwards, beyond from the bottom 6, to form a sort of skirt below the level of the bottom.
  • the internal dimensions of this skirt are identical to the dimensions L and 1 of the upper part of the tray, so that the skirt 10, 12, 10 ', 12' of the upper plate P 2 allows the upper part of the packages 8 1 to be capped, 8 2 housed in the lower plate P 1 , as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the skirt 10, 10 'of the longitudinal walls 2, 2' has a notch 14, 14 ', in the central part of the longitudinal walls, which can extend over a length d ( Figure 2) of the order of 50 to 60 % of the length L
  • the depth p of this notch is such that the notch rises to the level of the bottom 6 of the plate. This indentation makes it possible in particular to lift and transport a stack of packaging by means of the fork 15 of a forklift truck as will be seen with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the extensions 10, 10 ′, 12, 12 ′ of the walls are essentially intended to keep the tops of the packages 8 1 , 8 2 , ... pressed together and their height h (FIG. 5) below the level lower 16 of the bottom 6 can be only about 1/2 to 1/4 of the height H of the walls 2, 2 ', 4,4' above the upper level 18 of the bottom 6.
  • the upper edges 20, 20 ′ are provided with the side walls 4, 4 ′ of the plate with upwardly projecting spouts 22 with which come cooperate the lower edges 24, 24 'of the walls 4, 4' of the upper plate in order to center the plates one on the other.
  • the side walls 4,4 ′ are set back with respect to the end edges 26 of the longitudinal walls so that these have an overhang 28 relative to the plane of the corresponding side wall.
  • the two overhangs 28 are connected by the upper edge 20 or 20 ′ of the tank which therefore also projects from the corresponding side wall 4 and on which the centering spouts 22 come from molding.
  • the lower edge 24 or 24 ′ of a plate therefore comes to wedge against the face of the spouts 22 facing towards the center of the lower plate.
  • the upper edges 20, 20 ′ projecting from the side wall 4, 4 ′ form a flange (visible in FIG. 1) which allows a tray to be firmly grasped with both hands, without the risk of slipping on the smooth surface of the walls of the tank.
  • this rim is given a curved shape downwards (as shown at 30 in FIGS. 4 and 6) in the central part of the edge 20 located between the spouts 22.
  • This curved edge 30 gives even better grip to grab a full tray and also allows to engage a lifting hook 30 '( Figure 6) supported by a lifting stirrup handle 32.
  • two ribs 34 projecting from the side wall 4, and framing the central part which has the curved edge 30, reinforce the side wall.
  • a bottom 6 provided with perforations 36 is provided (FIG. 1). Between the openings 36, it is possible to provide reinforcing ribs 38 (FIGS. 5 and 6), the feet of which determine the level 16 of the bottom of the bottom 6 of the tray and rest on the upper face of the packages of the underlying layer.
  • a tray provided for grouping 20 parallelepipedic one-liter packages (73 mm x 73 mm, height 208 mm) for milk, in four rows of 5 packages, one length outside of 400 mm and an outside width of 300 mm.
  • the height of the walls above the bottom is 50 mm and the height h of the skirt is only 20 mm. Thanks to the interlocking of the skirt on the top of the underlying packaging, we can form a stack of 5 heights (100 packaging) perfectly rigid and stable for transport as well as for presentation, despite a height of about 1120 mm above the ground.
  • a small height, for example 10 mm, of the centering spouts 22 is sufficient.
  • the protrusion 28 of the longitudinal walls with respect to the side walls can be only about 10 mm.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Platte zum Sammeln und Darbieten parallelepipedischer Behälter, mit zwei Längswänden (2, 2'), zwei Seitenwänden (4,4') und einem Boden (6), wobei die genannten Längs- und Seitenwände bis jenseits des genannten Bodens verlängert sind, um unterhalb des Niveaus des genannten Bodens eine Schürze (10,10",-12,12') zu bilden, und wobei die Schürze auf jeder der Längswände im mittleren Teil der genannten Längswand (2, 2') einen bogenförmigen Ausschnitt (14) aufweist, der bis auf das Niveau (16) der Unterseite des Bodens (6) hinauferstreckt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die oberen Ränder (20, 20') der Seitenwände (4, 4') mit nach oben vorstehenden Zentriernasen (22) versehen sind, die geeignet sind, mit den unteren Rändern (24') der Verlängerungen (12, 12') der Seitenwände (4, 4') einer auf die erste Platte gestapelten zweiten Platte zusammenzuwirken, daß die Längswände (2, 2') einen Überstand (28) jenseits der Seitenwände (4,4') aufweisen, wobei letztere in bezug auf den Endrand (26) der Längswände (2, 2') zurückspringen, und daß jeder obere Rand der Seitenwände (4, 4') eine Randleiste (20-20') bildet, die in bezug auf die betreffende Seitenwand (4) vorspringt, wobei die Zentriernasen (22) von den genannten vorspringenden Randleisten (20-20') getragen werden.
2. Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder obere Rand (20, 20') der Seitenwände (4, 4') zwei Zentriernasen (22) trägt, die sich jeweils nahe den Enden der genannten Ränder befinden.
3. Platte nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zwischen den Zentriernasen (22) liegende Teil (30) der Randleisten (20, 20') nach unten zurückgebogen ist, um ein Griffelement zu bilden.
4. Anordnung zum Sammeln parallelepipedischer Packungen aus Karton, insbesondere Milchpackungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie mehrere Platten nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Anspruche umfaßt, wobei die erste Platte mit einer ersten Anzahl von Packungen bestückt ist, deren obere Enden von einer identischen zweiten Platte bedeckt sind, die ihrerseits mit einer zweiten Anzahl von Packungen bestückt ist, u.s.w.
EP84402526A 1983-12-22 1984-12-07 Sammelplatte für parallelepipedische Behälter und Gruppierungseinheit für solche Platten Expired EP0148673B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84402526T ATE29245T1 (de) 1983-12-22 1984-12-07 Sammelplatte fuer parallelepipedische behaelter und gruppierungseinheit fuer solche platten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8320548 1983-12-22
FR8320548A FR2557073B1 (fr) 1983-12-22 1983-12-22 Plateau de groupage pour emballages parallelepipediques et ensemble de groupage utilisant de tels plateaux

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0148673A2 EP0148673A2 (de) 1985-07-17
EP0148673A3 EP0148673A3 (en) 1985-08-21
EP0148673B1 true EP0148673B1 (de) 1987-09-02

Family

ID=9295434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84402526A Expired EP0148673B1 (de) 1983-12-22 1984-12-07 Sammelplatte für parallelepipedische Behälter und Gruppierungseinheit für solche Platten

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0148673B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE29245T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3465730D1 (de)
ES (1) ES283579Y (de)
FR (1) FR2557073B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102050255B (zh) * 2009-11-04 2012-04-25 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 一种托盘箱

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6807207U (de) * 1967-11-17 1969-03-06 Indexac Anstalt Zusammenlegbare kiste
GB1234421A (de) * 1968-05-23 1971-06-03
FR1600810A (de) * 1968-06-20 1970-08-03
AT377547B (de) * 1981-06-23 1985-03-25 Reinhall Rolf Bertil Scheibenmuehle fuer faseriges, insbesondere fuer lignozellulosehaltiges, mahlgut

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2557073B1 (fr) 1986-10-24
DE3465730D1 (en) 1987-10-08
ES283579U (es) 1985-05-16
FR2557073A1 (fr) 1985-06-28
EP0148673A3 (en) 1985-08-21
EP0148673A2 (de) 1985-07-17
ATE29245T1 (de) 1987-09-15
ES283579Y (es) 1986-01-01

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