EP0141913B1 - Element, um das Herunterrinnen von Wachstumsmedium auf schrägen Flächen zu verhindern - Google Patents

Element, um das Herunterrinnen von Wachstumsmedium auf schrägen Flächen zu verhindern Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0141913B1
EP0141913B1 EP84109042A EP84109042A EP0141913B1 EP 0141913 B1 EP0141913 B1 EP 0141913B1 EP 84109042 A EP84109042 A EP 84109042A EP 84109042 A EP84109042 A EP 84109042A EP 0141913 B1 EP0141913 B1 EP 0141913B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
side walls
open
walls
frame structure
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84109042A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0141913A1 (de
Inventor
Arvo Suomela
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toijalan Kotelotehdas Ky
Original Assignee
Toijalan Kotelotehdas Ky
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toijalan Kotelotehdas Ky filed Critical Toijalan Kotelotehdas Ky
Priority to AT84109042T priority Critical patent/ATE30611T1/de
Publication of EP0141913A1 publication Critical patent/EP0141913A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0141913B1 publication Critical patent/EP0141913B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an element for preventing growth medium such as soil or peat from running down on inclined surfaces, which element comprises a frame construction formed from side walls, the outer surfaces of the side walls being inclined with respect to the plane of the frame construction.
  • This invention is intended to provide such a frame structure which is structurally lighter than that previously used. It is characteristic of the element according to the invention that the side walls are hollow and open at one edge and that the inner cavities of the side walls become wider towards the open edge of the side walls.
  • the element according to the invention is advantageously made of plastic, but is structurally very light and easy to handle. Because the walls of the frame construction are hollow and open from below and their outer surfaces are slanted, elements with relatively high walls can also be stacked on top of one another so that their walls merge. The elements require very little space for storage and transportation. The elements made of plastic can easily be cut and sawn into parts of the desired sizes. For openings with standard sizes and shapes, it is possible to produce peat briquettes with the same sizes and shapes, whereby the surface of the slope can be finished very easily.
  • the frame construction of the element is formed from side walls 1, between which openings 2 remain open both from above and from below.
  • the openings are open Z-shapes.
  • the room structure is reinforced with transverse ribs 3, which connect the lower parts of two opposite side walls of each opening.
  • the side walls 1 are hollow and open from below. Their surfaces are inclined so that the cavity within them widens towards the lower part.
  • the ribs 3 are also hollow and open from below.
  • the elements according to the invention can be produced from plastic.
  • the walls 1 are e.g. B. about 10 - 12 cm high.
  • the surface of the hollow side walls can consist of a plastic layer which is only approx. 2 mm thick.
  • Several elements can be stacked on top of one another in such a way that the side walls 1 go into one another, the elements taking up very little space.
  • the elements are fastened to the slope with suitable fastening pins, several elements being arranged next to one another to form a continuous network structure.
  • the adjacent elements can be connected to each other in such a way that the outermost side walls are adjusted one above the other. For this reason, two interconnected outermost side walls 1 'and 1 "are provided with openings 4. Through these openings, the walls of the adjacent element can pass, which extend from the outermost walls adapted within the walls 1' and 1".
  • the openings 2 are filled with soil or peat which, very well supported by walls 1, remains.
  • the invention is not only limited to the embodiment described above, but it can be varied in different ways within the scope of the claims.
  • the shape of the openings 2 can also be different from that shown in the drawings.
  • the ribs 3 can also be closed because they are quite low and do not prevent the elements from stacking up.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
EP84109042A 1983-08-19 1984-07-31 Element, um das Herunterrinnen von Wachstumsmedium auf schrägen Flächen zu verhindern Expired EP0141913B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84109042T ATE30611T1 (de) 1983-08-19 1984-07-31 Element, um das herunterrinnen von wachstumsmedium auf schraegen flaechen zu verhindern.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI832968A FI67112C (fi) 1983-08-19 1983-08-19 Element foer att hindra vaextmedium fraon att glida ned pao slttande ytor
FI832968 1983-08-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0141913A1 EP0141913A1 (de) 1985-05-22
EP0141913B1 true EP0141913B1 (de) 1987-11-04

Family

ID=8517622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84109042A Expired EP0141913B1 (de) 1983-08-19 1984-07-31 Element, um das Herunterrinnen von Wachstumsmedium auf schrägen Flächen zu verhindern

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0141913B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE30611T1 (da)
DE (1) DE3467203D1 (da)
DK (1) DK376184A (da)
FI (1) FI67112C (da)
NO (1) NO161230C (da)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI870085A7 (fi) * 1986-02-24 1987-08-25 Platon As ANORDNING FOER STABILISERING AV MASSOR, SPECIELLT JORDMASSOR. SIIRRETTY PAEIVAEMAEAERAE-FOERSKJUTET DATUM PL 14 ç 24.02.87.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2303927A1 (de) * 1973-01-26 1974-08-01 Ebenseer Betonwerke Gmbh Befestigung von boeschungen od. dgl
GB1600198A (en) * 1978-05-22 1981-10-14 Mono Concrete Ltd Blocks or slabs of lattice structure
FR2441685B1 (fr) * 1978-11-14 1985-12-13 Vignon Jean Francois Materiau textile alveolaire permettant de consolider et assainir les sols pour travaux publics ou autres
US4288175A (en) * 1979-10-29 1981-09-08 Henningson, Durham & Richardson, Inc. Reticulately reinforced earthen dams and method for providing reinforcement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO161230C (no) 1989-07-19
DK376184A (da) 1985-02-20
NO161230B (no) 1989-04-10
DE3467203D1 (en) 1987-12-10
FI832968A0 (fi) 1983-08-19
FI67112C (fi) 1985-01-10
ATE30611T1 (de) 1987-11-15
FI67112B (fi) 1984-09-28
DK376184D0 (da) 1984-08-03
EP0141913A1 (de) 1985-05-22
NO843270L (no) 1985-02-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69822035T2 (de) Stapelstruktur
DE3740646A1 (de) Mauerstein aus beton zur erstellung einer trockenmauer
EP0058925B1 (de) Bauteilsatz für eine als Gitterwand ausgebildete Stützmauer, Lärmschutzwand oder dergleichen
DE1811932C3 (de) Als Raumgitterwand ausgebildete Stützmauer
DE2936258A1 (de) Palletten-kragen
DE1459764B1 (de) Kunstformstein, insbesondere Beton-Formstein
DE7041939U (de) Zusammenklappbares Gehäuse. Vorzugs weise fur elektrische Vorrichtungen
EP0024736A1 (de) Fahrbahndecke aus einzelnen, miteinander verbundenen Elementen
DE3316040C2 (da)
DE3326109C2 (de) Pflasterstein
DE3722683A1 (de) Formstein aus beton oder aehnlichem material zum belegen von bodenflaechen
EP0141913A1 (de) Element, um das Herunterrinnen von Wachstumsmedium auf schrägen Flächen zu verhindern
DE3726871A1 (de) Hohlbauelement
DE4014935C2 (da)
DE2847498A1 (de) Schallschutzwand, insbesondere fuer den laermschutz an verkehrswegen
DE60202754T2 (de) Vorgefertigtes Element für ein Mannloch und Mannloch
DE2637723C3 (de) Platte für Pflanzzwecke
EP0286957A1 (de) Bepflanzbare Lärmschutzwand
AT411771B (de) Randstein
DE3712710A1 (de) Bepflanzbare laermschutzwand
DE3445099A1 (de) Betonfertigteil
EP1502996A1 (de) Gitterplatte
DE1478456A1 (de) Grossflaechiger Baukoerper fuer Spielbaukastensysteme
DE730477C (de) Eisenbetonbehaelter mit in der Betonwandung angeordneten Kanaelen zur Wasserabdichtung
DE3033650A1 (de) Schallschutzwand

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19851108

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19870325

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR IT LI NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19871104

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 19871104

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19871104

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 30611

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19871115

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3467203

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19871210

EN Fr: translation not filed
NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19880731

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19880731

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19890714

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19900731

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19900731

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19900927

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19910801

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19920401

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 84109042.6

Effective date: 19920306