EP0135913A2 - Structure de toit intégrée - Google Patents
Structure de toit intégrée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0135913A2 EP0135913A2 EP84111179A EP84111179A EP0135913A2 EP 0135913 A2 EP0135913 A2 EP 0135913A2 EP 84111179 A EP84111179 A EP 84111179A EP 84111179 A EP84111179 A EP 84111179A EP 0135913 A2 EP0135913 A2 EP 0135913A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roofing
- slate
- roofing structure
- structure according
- ceiling plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
- E04B7/22—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/352—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets
Definitions
- This invention relates to a roof structure, particularly an integrated roofing structure.
- the present inventor has found the defects of conventional roofs and invented the present integrated roofing structure.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an integrated roofing structure composed of an upper roofing slate, a lower ceiling plate, a plurality of binding battens connecting roofing slate and ceiling plate together and an insulated material filled therein so as to form an integrated structure having advantages of fast fabrication, easy construction, and multiple functions for roofing, ceiling and heat insulation.
- the present invention comprises: an upper roofing slate 1, a lower ceiling plate 2, a plurality of binding battens 3 connecting the upper slate 1 and the lower plate 2, and an insulated material 4 filled within upper slate 1 and lower plate 2.
- Upper roofing slate 1 is made integratedly by molding a polymer material such as fiber glass reinforced plastics to form a plurality of combinations each combination composed of a convex tile portion 11 and a concave tile portion 12 or to form any other style to imitate the tiles with decorative designs. Every slate 1 is formed with side connecting edges 13 for longitudinally connecting another neighbouring slate 1.
- Lower ceiling plate 2 is also made integratedly by molding a polymer material such as fiber glass reinforced plastics (FRP) to form a plate which may be formed with decorated grooves or features 21 during molding processing.
- FRP fiber glass reinforced plastics
- Each plate 2 is formed with side connecting edges 22 for connecting another neighbouring plate 2 longitudinally.
- Binding batten 3 is made from wooden material or from FRP or other suitable materials as shown in Figure 3. Each batten 3 is formed with several traverse holes 31 or 31a either for saving material cost or for penetrating insulated material 4 therethrough. For connecting the upper slate 1 with the lower plate 2, adhesive 32 may be provided to strongly bind them together.
- the insulated material 4 is filled between upper slate 1 and lower plate 2.
- Insulated material 4 may be chosen from polyurethane (PU) foaming material and may be directly foamed in suit within the space formed by upper slate 1 and lower plate 2. During foaming process, the PU foam may penetrate through holes 31 to homogeneously fullfil the space and also form an insulation lining therebetween. Naturally, other suitable insulated materials may be used in the present invention.
- the batten 3 is formed as H shape as shown in Figure 3.
- a hip tile 5 is further provided to fit the two units of the present invention. If for longitudinally combining the two units of this invention as Figure 2 shown, a hip tile 5 may also be provided for their connection.
- Such a hip tile 5 as shown in Figures 1 and 2 comprises a fixing clamp 51a for stably fastening all the connecting edges 13, 22 so as to connect two neighbouring units together.
- the clamp 51a serves to fasten the two connecting edges 26 formed on ceiling plate 2.
- a washer 6 and several bolts 61 are used for their combination which is supported by beam 7.
- the hip tile 5 shown in Figure 4 is also formed with side extensions 52 which may be coated with adhesive 53 so as to be bound on roofing slates 1.
- the present invention may be preformed with skylight/ventilation holes by those skilled in the art.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US53371683A | 1983-09-19 | 1983-09-19 | |
US533716 | 1983-09-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0135913A2 true EP0135913A2 (fr) | 1985-04-03 |
EP0135913A3 EP0135913A3 (fr) | 1985-08-14 |
Family
ID=24127160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84111179A Withdrawn EP0135913A3 (fr) | 1983-09-19 | 1984-09-19 | Structure de toit intégrée |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0135913A3 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU3330684A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE900619A (fr) |
DK (1) | DK443384A (fr) |
EG (1) | EG16331A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2146681A (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA847314B (fr) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0164952A2 (fr) * | 1984-06-05 | 1985-12-18 | Sealheat Flat Roofing Company Limited | Panneau composite, sa fabrication et son utilisation dans le recouvrement de toit ou de mur d'une construction |
FR2594873A1 (fr) * | 1986-02-26 | 1987-08-28 | Cancellieri Dominique | Revetement de toiture en materiaux composites |
EP0699131A1 (fr) * | 1993-05-03 | 1996-03-06 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Procede de fixation des tuiles d'un toit |
US6164021A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 2000-12-26 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Hip and ridge sealing and attachment system and method of using same |
US7249443B2 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2007-07-31 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Insulated pitched tile roofing system and method of installing same |
US7316099B2 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2008-01-08 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Spaced sheathing roofing system and method of installing same |
EP1923521A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-21 | MIRPLAST S.r.l. | Élément de couverture modulaire pour couvrir des bâtiments en général |
FR2922567A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-24 | Arcelor Cosntruction France | Panneau sandwich pour couverture de batiment |
EP2500485A1 (fr) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | Dimitrios Lebesis | Élément de toit à isolation acoustique/thermique avec une partie en bois |
JP2018178394A (ja) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-11-15 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 金属屋根材 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2176218A (en) * | 1985-04-10 | 1986-12-17 | Sealheat Flat Roofing | Roofing panels |
GB0713444D0 (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2007-08-22 | Smee Patrick | An Insulated panel |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1862292A (en) * | 1926-09-21 | 1932-06-07 | George L Bennett | Roofing |
FR1433266A (fr) * | 1965-04-30 | 1966-03-25 | Serbi A G | éléments de couverture industrialisés |
US3246058A (en) * | 1961-02-28 | 1966-04-12 | Allied Chem | Method for producing reinforced foam laminate structures |
GB1282144A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1972-07-19 | Arthur Edward Gauntlett | Improvements in or relating to roofing |
AT315445B (de) * | 1972-03-06 | 1974-05-27 | Ernst Zeiner | Dachelement aus Kunststoff |
DE2611893A1 (de) * | 1976-03-20 | 1977-09-29 | Elda Ag | Plattenfoermiges bauelement |
FR2393125A1 (fr) * | 1977-05-06 | 1978-12-29 | Mistral Rene | Element prefabrique pour la realisation de panneaux complets de toiture |
FR2451429A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-10-10 | Briday Marcel | Element de toiture |
NL8103038A (nl) * | 1981-06-23 | 1983-01-17 | Multinorm Bv | Bouwconstructie, bouwpanelen, hulp- en passtukken daarvoor, alsmede werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van de panelen. |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB897995A (en) * | 1958-07-31 | 1962-06-06 | Tibor Ambrus | Improvements in or relating to sound and heat insulating panels |
BE651930A (fr) * | 1963-08-23 | |||
GB1244155A (en) * | 1967-08-17 | 1971-08-25 | Plastiers Ltd | A construction kit and method of building using the kit |
GB2051910A (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-21 | Cape Insulation Services Ltd | Roofing |
US4240839A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1980-12-23 | General Electric Company | Thermal insulation material |
EP0058287B1 (fr) * | 1981-02-18 | 1986-08-13 | SALVARANI S.p.A. | Panneau préfabriqué pour l'industrie du bâtiment et procédé pour sa fabrication |
GB2097317B (en) * | 1981-04-25 | 1984-12-12 | Fypol Consultants Ltd | Building panel |
EP0104096A3 (fr) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-08-01 | Ayrshire Metal Products public limited company | Construction de toits |
-
1984
- 1984-09-17 ZA ZA847314A patent/ZA847314B/xx unknown
- 1984-09-17 GB GB08423418A patent/GB2146681A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-09-18 DK DK443384A patent/DK443384A/da unknown
- 1984-09-18 EG EG578/84A patent/EG16331A/xx active
- 1984-09-18 BE BE0/213678A patent/BE900619A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-09-19 EP EP84111179A patent/EP0135913A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-09-19 AU AU33306/84A patent/AU3330684A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1862292A (en) * | 1926-09-21 | 1932-06-07 | George L Bennett | Roofing |
US3246058A (en) * | 1961-02-28 | 1966-04-12 | Allied Chem | Method for producing reinforced foam laminate structures |
FR1433266A (fr) * | 1965-04-30 | 1966-03-25 | Serbi A G | éléments de couverture industrialisés |
GB1282144A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1972-07-19 | Arthur Edward Gauntlett | Improvements in or relating to roofing |
AT315445B (de) * | 1972-03-06 | 1974-05-27 | Ernst Zeiner | Dachelement aus Kunststoff |
DE2611893A1 (de) * | 1976-03-20 | 1977-09-29 | Elda Ag | Plattenfoermiges bauelement |
FR2393125A1 (fr) * | 1977-05-06 | 1978-12-29 | Mistral Rene | Element prefabrique pour la realisation de panneaux complets de toiture |
FR2451429A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-10-10 | Briday Marcel | Element de toiture |
NL8103038A (nl) * | 1981-06-23 | 1983-01-17 | Multinorm Bv | Bouwconstructie, bouwpanelen, hulp- en passtukken daarvoor, alsmede werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van de panelen. |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0164952A2 (fr) * | 1984-06-05 | 1985-12-18 | Sealheat Flat Roofing Company Limited | Panneau composite, sa fabrication et son utilisation dans le recouvrement de toit ou de mur d'une construction |
EP0164952A3 (fr) * | 1984-06-05 | 1986-09-24 | Sealheat Flat Roofing Company Limited | Panneau composite, sa fabrication et son utilisation dans le recouvrement de toit ou de mur d'une construction |
FR2594873A1 (fr) * | 1986-02-26 | 1987-08-28 | Cancellieri Dominique | Revetement de toiture en materiaux composites |
EP0699131A1 (fr) * | 1993-05-03 | 1996-03-06 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Procede de fixation des tuiles d'un toit |
EP0699131A4 (fr) * | 1993-05-03 | 1997-02-26 | Polyfoam Prod Inc | Procede de fixation des tuiles d'un toit |
US6164021A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 2000-12-26 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Hip and ridge sealing and attachment system and method of using same |
US7249443B2 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2007-07-31 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Insulated pitched tile roofing system and method of installing same |
US7316099B2 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2008-01-08 | Polyfoam Products, Inc. | Spaced sheathing roofing system and method of installing same |
EP1923521A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-21 | MIRPLAST S.r.l. | Élément de couverture modulaire pour couvrir des bâtiments en général |
FR2922567A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-24 | Arcelor Cosntruction France | Panneau sandwich pour couverture de batiment |
EP2053177A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-29 | ArcelorMittal Construction France | Panneau sandwich pour couverture de bâtiment |
EP2500485A1 (fr) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | Dimitrios Lebesis | Élément de toit à isolation acoustique/thermique avec une partie en bois |
JP2018178394A (ja) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-11-15 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 金属屋根材 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK443384D0 (da) | 1984-09-18 |
DK443384A (da) | 1985-03-20 |
EP0135913A3 (fr) | 1985-08-14 |
AU3330684A (en) | 1985-03-28 |
BE900619A (fr) | 1985-01-16 |
ZA847314B (en) | 1985-04-24 |
GB8423418D0 (en) | 1984-10-24 |
GB2146681A (en) | 1985-04-24 |
EG16331A (en) | 1986-12-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19860415 |