EP0119114A2 - Vorrichtung zum Ausführen von doppelten Bedeckungen oder Fassadenverkleidungen; tragende Teile, Träger und Zangen für die Anwendung dieser Vorrichtung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Ausführen von doppelten Bedeckungen oder Fassadenverkleidungen; tragende Teile, Träger und Zangen für die Anwendung dieser Vorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0119114A2
EP0119114A2 EP84400256A EP84400256A EP0119114A2 EP 0119114 A2 EP0119114 A2 EP 0119114A2 EP 84400256 A EP84400256 A EP 84400256A EP 84400256 A EP84400256 A EP 84400256A EP 0119114 A2 EP0119114 A2 EP 0119114A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wings
profile
purlin
purlins
constituted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84400256A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0119114A3 (en
EP0119114B1 (de
Inventor
Patrick D. Thevenin
Bernard C. Gissinger
Stéphane J. Thevenin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT84400256T priority Critical patent/ATE49437T1/de
Publication of EP0119114A2 publication Critical patent/EP0119114A2/de
Publication of EP0119114A3 publication Critical patent/EP0119114A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0119114B1 publication Critical patent/EP0119114B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/06—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web
    • E04C3/07—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web at least partly of bent or otherwise deformed strip- or sheet-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5806—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile
    • E04B1/5818—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile of substantially U - form
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D12/00—Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
    • E04D12/004—Battens
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1643—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure being formed by load bearing corrugated sheets, e.g. profiled sheet metal roofs
    • E04D13/165—Double skin roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/3608—Connecting; Fastening for double roof covering or overroofing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0408—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0421—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section comprising one single unitary part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0426—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section
    • E04C2003/0434—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section the open cross-section free of enclosed cavities
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0473—U- or C-shaped

Definitions

  • the invention relates to roofs and cladding. It relates to a device for making double covers or cladding.
  • double roofing and cladding allow insulation operations to be carried out directly on existing structures, built over several years and which were not designed to receive insulation. They also authorize the refurbishment of existing covers, while allowing the occupants to normally live in the premises.
  • a method currently used consists in fixing on an existing cover purlins between which there is an insulating material and in fixing on these purlins a new cover.
  • riders are fixed in the background of the waves on which the rafters of the second cover are fixed to prevent them from bearing on the wave tops of the first cover.
  • the jumpers are not universal, the distance between the fixing tabs of the jumpers being different depending on the cover profile used (fiber cement plate, corrugated sheet, etc.). It is therefore necessary to provide as many different types of riders as commonly used profiles, which are currently several hundred.
  • the jumpers do not include means ensuring the proper positioning of the purlins for their fixing, and when this positioning is obtained, it is necessary to drill the two parts (purlin and jumper) to assemble them, for example by bolts. These drilling operations are made very difficult to perform due to the inclination of the roofs.
  • the device according to the invention comprises a load-bearing part consisting of a generally U-shaped profile whose upper edge of the wings is folded horizontally outward to form two seats, the ends of said seats being raised. at right angles to form centering and fixing stops of a top purlin on said carrier part, either by screwing through said abutments, or by pinching said abutments on the corresponding edges of said purlin.
  • the dimensions of the load-bearing part are advantageously chosen so that its small base can be accommodated in all the waves of roofs generally used, while the height of its sides is greater to that of the tallest profiles generally used.
  • the parts according to the invention are fixed in the hollow of a wave parallel to the slope of the roof, directly on an underlying purlin, through the existing cover plate.
  • the load-bearing part is trapezoidal in section, its wings diverging slightly outwards, while the failure which is associated with it is a profile with an omega section.
  • the invention also relates to the load-bearing part of the above device, characterized by its general U-shape with its folded upper edges forming the seat and its stops.
  • the invention further relates to connecting parts for the purlins of the device according to the invention and a tilting support for fixing load-bearing parts to sand purlins.
  • the invention relates to a clamp specially designed for mounting purlins on load-bearing parts and connecting purlins to each other.
  • edges 4 are cut along their fold line over a certain distance on either side of the central part of said edges and form stops raised at right angles 6, perpendicular to said fold, which have the double function of prevent the purlins from sliding on the parts 1 in the direction of the slope of the roof and from forming fixing lugs for said purlins when they are folded down to pinch the edges of the latter.
  • median longidudinal 7 of the base 2 of the carrier part 1, elongated perforations 8 are made, for adjusting and fixing said part 1 to the purlins of the preexisting roof through the cover plates.
  • the stops 6 can be provided with holes 9 for screws, preferably self-tapping, possibly reinforcing the fixing of the purlins 10.
  • the base 2 of the part 1 is curved to match the profile of the waves on which it must be fixed.
  • the purlin 10 (FIG. 2), intended to cooperate with the support parts 1, will generally be a metal section in an inverted U, the wings 11 of which are provided with edges .12, folded horizontally outwards on which will be folded back stops 6 of part 1.
  • failure 10 is advantageously with an omega section to constitute, with the part 1 with a trapezoidal section, a non-deformable triangulation.
  • FIG. 3 represents another mode in which the purlin 13 has an open profile with a square section, the side of which is equal to the width of the seat 4 of the part 1.
  • the stops 6 are simply screwed against the sides of the purlin, which avoids the folding operation.
  • FIG. 4 shows a special part 14 intended for the end-to-end connection of two omega purlins.
  • the connecting piece 14 is a section profile corresponding to that of the purlins to be connected, here an omega section, but with slightly lower dimensions.
  • the horizontal folded edges 15 of the part 14 are provided with at least two tabs 16, intended to be folded over the outer edges 12 of the purlins 10 in omega. This stapling generally constitutes a sufficient fixation.
  • Holes 17 may however be provided in said lugs, in order to possibly allow fixing by screws or bolts.
  • FIG. 5 represents another connection piece 18, more economical to manufacture and much faster to install.
  • This piece 18 is a simple U-shaped splint, provided with two tabs 19, intended for the stapling of the piece 18 on the edges 12 of the purlins 10 to be connected and which facilitate the centering of said purlins during the positioning of the splits.
  • connection by means of this splint 18 is shown in perspective in FIG. 6.
  • the splint is strongly secured to the two purlins, but the central part of the splint, which is directly above the connection plane between the two purlins, is not completely folded back, which reinforces the inertia of this connection plane.
  • This stapling at the four corners of the splice 18. reinforces the tightening because the oblique portions 20 of the tab 19, which joins the stapled part to the non-folded part, strongly support the folding and thus oppose the loosening of the tab 19.
  • the cover plate When in the existing roof, the cover plate does not rest flat on the purlin which carries it, as is sometimes the case at the point of the purlins, it is necessary, before installing the load-bearing parts 1, to interpose a wedge between the cover plate and the purlin that carries it, in order to make the compression part of the cover plate which will be taken between said purlin and the carrier part 1 work well.
  • the invention provides, as a variant, for fixing a tiltable support, such as that shown in FIG. 7, on the sandstone purlin.
  • This support consists of a part 21, in a U crossed by a bolt 22, forming a pivot axis for a tilting support 23 provided with two holes 24.
  • a universal connection piece is thus obtained since it can adapt to all roofs, whatever their inclination angle, the tilting support 23 being immobilized in the appropriate position by simply tightening the bolt 22.
  • This part 21 makes it possible to dispense with the shims provided above, of which a large number of models were required to adapt to all the roof slopes that one may encounter in reality.
  • the mounting of the omega purlins 10 on the load-bearing parts 1, as well as the connection between them of two omega purlins is effected by folding over the horizontal edge 12 of said purlins faults 6 of the supporting part 1 and / or the legs 19 of the splint 18.
  • the invention provides for the use of a special clamp 26 shown in perspective in FIG. 8.
  • This clamp consists of a cage 27, in which two opposing levers 28 are mounted to pivot freely around two axes 29, spaced from one another in the same plane.
  • the cage 27 extends outwards, beyond the articulation axes 29 of the levers 28, to form a stop which keeps said levers in alignment with one another in. the clamp open position.
  • the clamp has a bearing surface 30 forming a centering housing with raised edges 33, intended to cooperate with the seats 4 of the load-bearing parts 1 and the bottom of the fishplates 18 during the mounting operations.
  • the levers 28 are provided with fingers 31, which form the pushers acting on the stops 6 of the parts 1 and the lugs 19 of the splint 18 when the pliers are used 26.
  • the end 32 of the fingers 31 is of rounded shape.
  • the clamp 26 thus formed, makes it possible to clamp at the same time and with a single gesture the two sides of the parts 1 and the ribs 18, the housing 30, 33 having achieved automatic centering of the clamp.
  • Locking the levers in alignment in the open position allows the gripper to be positioned in the working position with one hand.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
EP84400256A 1983-03-11 1984-02-07 Vorrichtung zum Ausführen von doppelten Bedeckungen oder Fassadenverkleidungen; tragende Teile, Träger und Zangen für die Anwendung dieser Vorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0119114B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84400256T ATE49437T1 (de) 1983-03-11 1984-02-07 Vorrichtung zum ausfuehren von doppelten bedeckungen oder fassadenverkleidungen; tragende teile, traeger und zangen fuer die anwendung dieser vorrichtung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8304029 1983-03-11
FR8304029A FR2542393B1 (fr) 1983-03-11 1983-03-11 Piece porteuse de pannes pour la realisation de couvertures ou bardages doubles

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0119114A2 true EP0119114A2 (de) 1984-09-19
EP0119114A3 EP0119114A3 (en) 1987-01-14
EP0119114B1 EP0119114B1 (de) 1990-01-10

Family

ID=9286751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84400256A Expired - Lifetime EP0119114B1 (de) 1983-03-11 1984-02-07 Vorrichtung zum Ausführen von doppelten Bedeckungen oder Fassadenverkleidungen; tragende Teile, Träger und Zangen für die Anwendung dieser Vorrichtung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4656794A (de)
EP (1) EP0119114B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE49437T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1219427A (de)
DE (1) DE3481013D1 (de)
ES (1) ES278095Y (de)
FR (1) FR2542393B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP1308576A1 (de) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-07 Jean-Edouard Gissinger Befestigungselement für eine Profilleiste, insbesondere zum Ausführen von doppelten Bedeckungen oder Fassadenverkleidungen
EP1333131A1 (de) * 2002-01-30 2003-08-06 Architectural Profiles Limited Verkleidung
EP2628870A1 (de) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-21 Stéphane J. Thevenin Aufsatzvorrichtung zur Dacherhöhung bei Holzbalken
EP3098364A1 (de) * 2015-05-27 2016-11-30 Sika Technology AG Profilsystem zur fixierung von abdeckungen, insbesondere dachdichtungsbahnen
EP3243974B1 (de) * 2016-05-13 2022-07-06 Polypiu' S.R.L. Dachdecksystem

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GB0900656D0 (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-02-25 Toy John Cladding support bracket
US10054336B2 (en) 2010-03-03 2018-08-21 Robert M. M. Haddock Photovoltaic module mounting assembly
GB201010686D0 (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-08-11 Toy John G Improvements in and relating to support brackets
US9611652B2 (en) 2011-02-25 2017-04-04 Dustin M. M. Haddock Mounting device for building surfaces having elongated mounting slot
WO2012129039A2 (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-09-27 Haddock Robert M M Corrugated panel mounting bracket
US9022021B2 (en) * 2011-04-19 2015-05-05 Sunrun South Llc Racking assemblies for solar panel installations
US20130168525A1 (en) 2011-12-29 2013-07-04 Dustin M.M. Haddock Mounting device for nail strip panels
DE102012011969B4 (de) * 2012-03-19 2016-11-03 K2 Systems Gmbh Solarmodulhalter
ITPS20150007A1 (it) * 2015-04-21 2016-10-21 Soltech Srl Struttura di supporto polifunzionale per pareti in essenza lignea di edifici
WO2018023016A1 (en) 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 Haddock Dustin M M Trapezoidal rib mounting bracket with flexible legs
WO2018081722A1 (en) 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 Haddock Dustin M M Metal panel electrical bonding clip
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CA3028284A1 (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-06-29 Certainteed Ceilings Corporation Suspension ceiling support clip
CN115751738A (zh) 2018-03-21 2023-03-07 Rmh技术有限责任公司 带有夹具/支座装置的pv模块安装组件
US10948002B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2021-03-16 Rmh Tech Llc Mounting device for nail strip panels
AU2021239839A1 (en) 2020-03-16 2022-10-06 Rmh Tech Llc Mounting device for a metal roof
US11041310B1 (en) 2020-03-17 2021-06-22 Rmh Tech Llc Mounting device for controlling uplift of a metal roof
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IT202200003551A1 (it) * 2022-02-25 2023-08-25 Profilitec S P A Socio Unico Un giunto di copertura
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DE2939613A1 (de) * 1979-09-29 1981-04-02 Siebau, Siegener Stahlbauten Gmbh, 5910 Kreuztal Doppelschaliges profildach
GB2063961A (en) * 1979-12-01 1981-06-10 Robertson Co H H Cladding building structures
EP0052158A1 (de) * 1980-11-17 1982-05-26 Ickler A.G. Tragblock für Fassadenverkleidungen
GB2092202A (en) * 1981-01-29 1982-08-11 Itw Ltd Overroofing of buildings

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1308576A1 (de) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-07 Jean-Edouard Gissinger Befestigungselement für eine Profilleiste, insbesondere zum Ausführen von doppelten Bedeckungen oder Fassadenverkleidungen
FR2831903A1 (fr) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-09 Jean Edouard Gissinger Piece de fixation de panne, notamment pour realiser des couvertures ou bardages doubles
EP1333131A1 (de) * 2002-01-30 2003-08-06 Architectural Profiles Limited Verkleidung
EP2628870A1 (de) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-21 Stéphane J. Thevenin Aufsatzvorrichtung zur Dacherhöhung bei Holzbalken
FR2987060A1 (fr) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-23 Stephane Thevenin Dispositif rehausseur de toiture
EP3098364A1 (de) * 2015-05-27 2016-11-30 Sika Technology AG Profilsystem zur fixierung von abdeckungen, insbesondere dachdichtungsbahnen
EP3243974B1 (de) * 2016-05-13 2022-07-06 Polypiu' S.R.L. Dachdecksystem
EP4086402A1 (de) * 2016-05-13 2022-11-09 Polypiu' S.R.L. »verbindungselement für platten und zugehöriges dachdecksystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2542393A1 (fr) 1984-09-14
EP0119114A3 (en) 1987-01-14
ATE49437T1 (de) 1990-01-15
ES278095U (es) 1985-03-16
ES278095Y (es) 1985-10-16
DE3481013D1 (de) 1990-02-15
CA1219427A (en) 1987-03-24
US4656794A (en) 1987-04-14
FR2542393B1 (fr) 1987-10-09
EP0119114B1 (de) 1990-01-10

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