EP0116249A1 - A set of prefabricated hollow elements for the construction of all types of building - Google Patents

A set of prefabricated hollow elements for the construction of all types of building Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0116249A1
EP0116249A1 EP83402504A EP83402504A EP0116249A1 EP 0116249 A1 EP0116249 A1 EP 0116249A1 EP 83402504 A EP83402504 A EP 83402504A EP 83402504 A EP83402504 A EP 83402504A EP 0116249 A1 EP0116249 A1 EP 0116249A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
posts
walls
assembly according
hand
insulating material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP83402504A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Alain Antoniazzi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR8219821A external-priority patent/FR2538827B1/en
Priority claimed from FR8315112A external-priority patent/FR2552139B2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0116249A1 publication Critical patent/EP0116249A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/044—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material

Abstract

Once filled on site with a concrete reinforced with twisted bars, these hollow elements will become load bearing and will withstand very great side thrusts; the number of hollows filled will determine the load-bearing strength and resistance to thrusts. The addition of an insulating material during casting enables high insulation factors to be obtained; the rabbeting of this material and the system of assembly by a key of the same material enables thermal bridges to be eliminated. <IMAGE>

Description

I La présente demande concerne une addition au Brevet N° 82 I982 du 3 janvier 1983 qui avait pour objet:I The present request relates to an addition to Patent No. 82 I982 of January 3, 1983 which had as its object:

  • a) Un ensemble d'éléments préfabriqués permettant de réaliser tout type de eonstruetions,caraetérisé en ce qu'il comporte d'une part une plaque à parois minces en béton armé entre lesquelles est bloqué un 5 matériau isolant,préperce d'orifices,permettant le coulage ce plots de maintien ces parois;ces parois définissent par ailleurs aes alvéoles;les extrémités de ces plaques ----- coulés en tenon perme--ttront de les encastrer dans les poteaux de raecords,pourvus égale--ment d'une alvéole et de tenons;les dites alvéoles étant destinées IO à être remplies sur chantier d'un béton armé de fers tors.a) A set of prefabricated elements making it possible to carry out any type of eonstruetions, caraeterized in that it comprises on the one hand a plate with thin walls of reinforced concrete between which is blocked an insulating material, pre-pierced with orifices, allowing pouring these retaining studs these walls; these walls also define the cells; the ends of these plates ----- cast in a tenon shape will allow them to be embedded in the connection posts, also provided with a cell and tenons; the said cells being intended IO to be filled on site with concrete reinforced with torsion irons.
  • b) Un ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé en ce qui concerne les poteaux ,par un talon de refort permettant de réaliser une ner--vure pour l'encastrement des plaques.b) An assembly according to claim I characterized with regard to the posts, by a heel of reinforcement making it possible to produce a rib for the embedding of the plates.
  • c) Un ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé en ce que les 15 parois minces sont réalisées en béton armé de fibres de verre.c) An assembly according to claim I characterized in that the 15 thin walls are made of concrete reinforced with glass fibers.

La présente addition à pour objet d'apporter des perfectionnements

  • a) au niveau des ponts thermiques grâce a'une part à un systeme ae maintien ces plaques entr'elles et des plaques dans les poteaux, réalise dans le matériau isolant;et d'autre part par un assemblage 20 de l'ensemble obtenu à partir de clavette réalisees dans le materiau isolant.
  • b) au niveau des points de liaisons des parois qui se Iera par des épingles métalliques fixées sur l'armature aes parois;celles-ci relieront les parois de beton ent'elles au droit de l'axe des alvéoles 25 c) au niveau du matériau constituant les parois qui pourra etre un béton traditionnel armé d'un grillage galvanisé sur lequel sera fixé les épingles métalliques;où étre tout type de matériau comme ( PVC.BOIS.METAL. ect )

30 au niveau des poteaux qui consistera à remplir les alvéoles en atelier par du béton armé de fers tors;ces étant préfabriqués ils pourront au fur et à mesur de leur pose recevoir les éléments de la charpenteThe purpose of this addition is to provide improvements
  • a) at the thermal bridges thanks to a system for holding these plates together and plates in the posts, produced in the insulating material; and on the other hand by an assembly 20 of the assembly obtained at from key made in the insulating material.
  • b) at the points of connection of the walls which will be connected by metal pins fixed on the frame to the walls; these will connect the concrete walls together at right angles to the axis of the cells 25 c) at the level of the material constituting the walls which could be a traditional concrete reinforced with a galvanized grid on which will be fixed the metal pins; where be any type of material like (PVC.BOIS.METAL. ect)

30 at the level of the posts which will consist of filling the cells in the workshop with concrete reinforced with twisted irons; these being prefabricated they will be able, as and when they are installed, to receive the elements of the framework

Le relief particulier des plaques permet pour leur transport de 35 les encastrer les unes dans les autres façilitant de fait la livraison en containers

  • Fig I vue de dessus en coupe et vue as face Fig2 et Fig3
  • Fig 5 et 7 vue de dessus en coupe des poteaux et vue ae face 4 et 6
  • Fig 8 Mode d'encastrement pour le transport
  • Fig 9 Mode de maintien et suppression au pont thermique.
The particular relief of the plates makes it possible for their transport to fit them one into the other, thereby facilitating delivery in containers.
  • F ig I top view in section and side view Fig2 and Fig3
  • Fig 5 and 7 top view in section of the posts and front view 4 and 6
  • Fig 8 Installation mode for transport
  • Fig 9 Maintenance and removal mode at the thermal bridge.

Claims (9)

1. Ensemble d'éléments préfabriqués permettant de réaliser tout type de constructions caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte d'une part, une plaque à parois minces en béton armé entre lesquelles est bloqué un matériau isolant pourvu de points de liaisons entre toutes les parois;ces parois définissent des alvéoles qui plus ou moins remplies 5 de béton armé de fers tors offriront des résistances variables aux poussées;les extrémitées de ces parois seront pourvues de moyens permettant leurs encastrements dans les poteaux;et d'autre part de poteaux de raccords où d'angles pourvus également de moyens d'encastrements.1. Set of prefabricated elements making it possible to carry out any type of construction, characterized in that it comprises, on the one hand, a plate with thin walls of reinforced concrete between which is blocked an insulating material provided with points of connections between all the walls ; these walls define cells which more or less filled with concrete reinforced with twisted irons will offer variable resistances to thrusts; the extremities of these walls will be provided with means allowing their embedding in the posts; and on the other hand of connection posts where angles also provided with embedding means. 2. Ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé en ce que les moyens d'encastrements des panneaux et des poteaux sont obtenus d une part par un rainurage du matériau isolant affleurant au niveau de la tra--nche des parois et des poteaux,et d'autre part par l'interposition d'une clavette en matériau isolant;enfin les alvéoles des poteaux 15 seront remplies de béton armé de fers tors lors de leurs préfa--brications.2. An assembly according to claim I characterized in that the means for embedding the panels and posts are obtained on the one hand by grooving the insulating material flush with the level of the trench of the walls and posts, and on the other hand part by the interposition of a key in insulating material, finally the cells of the posts 15 will be filled with concrete reinforced with torsion bars during their prefabrication. 3. Ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé d'une part par la présence de moyens d'encastrements pour les plaques entre'elles réalisés par un rainurage sur la tranche supérieure et inférieure et 20 d'autre part par l'interposition d'une clavette en matériau isolant reçu dans le rainurage pratiqué dans le matériau isolant du panneau.3. An assembly according to claim I characterized on the one hand by the presence of embedding means for the plates between them produced by grooving on the upper and lower edge and on the other hand by the interposition of a key in insulating material received in the groove made in the insulating material of the panel. 4. Ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé en ce que les points de liaisons sont constitués d'épingles métallique au droit de l'axe 25 des alvéoles.4. An assembly according to claim I characterized in that the connection points consist of metal pins in line with the axis 25 of the cells. 5. Ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé en ce que les parois sont réalisées en béton de I8 mm d'épaisseur environ armé d'un gri--llage galvanisé sur lequel est attaché les épingles métalliques.5. The assembly of claim I characterized in that the walls are made of concrete I8 mm thick approximately reinforced with a galvanized grillage on which is attached the metal pins. 6. Ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé par le moyen d'encas-30 -trement des plaques entre-elles grâce à une largeur de saillie inférieure au plat de la profondeur.6. An assembly according to claim I characterized by means of recess-30-entertaining plates therebetween thanks to a projection width less than the flat depth. 7. Ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé en ce que le nombre et la nauteur d'alvéoles remplies de béton armé de fers tors définira la résistance aux poussées ainsi que les descentes de charges.7. The assembly as claimed in claim I, characterized in that the number and the number of cells filled with concrete reinforced with twisted irons will define the resistance to thrusts as well as the descent of loads. 8. Ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé en ce que le pourtour supérieur sera ceinturé par un chainage métallique où de béton armé.8. An assembly according to claim I characterized in that the upper periphery will be surrounded by a metal chaining or reinforced concrete. 9. Ensemble selon revendication I caractérisé en ce que les poteaux serviront de trumeaux pour recevoir des ouvertures qui viendront s'encastrer dans les rainures des poteaux.9. An assembly according to claim I characterized in that the posts will serve as trumeaux to receive openings which will be embedded in the grooves of the posts.
EP83402504A 1983-01-03 1983-12-21 A set of prefabricated hollow elements for the construction of all types of building Withdrawn EP0116249A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8219821 1982-11-25
FR8219821A FR2538827B1 (en) 1983-01-03 1983-01-03 ASSEMBLY OF PREFABRICATED HAVING ELEMENTS FOR ALL TYPES OF CONSTRUCTIONS
FR8315112A FR2552139B2 (en) 1983-09-20 1983-09-20 ASSEMBLY OF PREFABRICATED HAVING ELEMENTS FOR ALL CONSTRUCTION
FR8315112 1983-09-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0116249A1 true EP0116249A1 (en) 1984-08-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83402504A Withdrawn EP0116249A1 (en) 1983-01-03 1983-12-21 A set of prefabricated hollow elements for the construction of all types of building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0116249A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU640477B2 (en) * 1991-01-07 1993-08-26 Reijo E Uusitalo Modular wall panel system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH452844A (en) * 1966-02-01 1968-03-15 Ind Const Metalliques S Estiot Construction element for facade walls
FR2357695A1 (en) * 1976-07-08 1978-02-03 Cofirag Sa Prefabricated building construction system - uses standard lightweight concrete components to form external supporting walls

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH452844A (en) * 1966-02-01 1968-03-15 Ind Const Metalliques S Estiot Construction element for facade walls
FR2357695A1 (en) * 1976-07-08 1978-02-03 Cofirag Sa Prefabricated building construction system - uses standard lightweight concrete components to form external supporting walls

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU640477B2 (en) * 1991-01-07 1993-08-26 Reijo E Uusitalo Modular wall panel system

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