EP0115059A2 - Dispositif de climatisation de voitures ferroviaires - Google Patents

Dispositif de climatisation de voitures ferroviaires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0115059A2
EP0115059A2 EP83113030A EP83113030A EP0115059A2 EP 0115059 A2 EP0115059 A2 EP 0115059A2 EP 83113030 A EP83113030 A EP 83113030A EP 83113030 A EP83113030 A EP 83113030A EP 0115059 A2 EP0115059 A2 EP 0115059A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
openings
compartment
roof
passenger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP83113030A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0115059A3 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Dipl.-Ing. Riegler
Christian Dr.-Ing. Günther
Hans Dipl.-Ing. Weidinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus Defence and Space GmbH
Original Assignee
Messerschmitt Bolkow Blohm AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Messerschmitt Bolkow Blohm AG filed Critical Messerschmitt Bolkow Blohm AG
Publication of EP0115059A2 publication Critical patent/EP0115059A2/fr
Publication of EP0115059A3 publication Critical patent/EP0115059A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D27/00—Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
    • B61D27/0018—Air-conditioning means, i.e. combining at least two of the following ways of treating or supplying air, namely heating, cooling or ventilating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for air conditioning the passenger compartment of passenger cars according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention has for its object to largely rule out nuisance to passengers by blowing air in a device of the type mentioned despite roof-side supply air supply.
  • the air injection openings 5 are preferably aligned on the floor 6 of (small) luggage racks on the ceiling, such that they perform a guiding function for the blown air; otherwise the respective air inlet opening can also be placed over the luggage Storage be positioned directly on the ceiling 7.
  • an air circuit rotating inward is effected in each half of the passenger compartment in the manner illustrated by the arrows, the exhaust air from the air extraction openings 8 reaching the air conditioning unit via a recirculation air recirculation 9; the remaining roof cavity is preferably used as air recirculation.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 such air conditioning is equally suitable for compartment passenger coaches, whereby according to FIG. 3 air injection and air extraction openings 5 and 8 on both compartment partitions 10 in the sense of generating a separate supply air circuit in the halves of the room on both sides of the longitudinal center plane 11 to be favoured. 2, exhaust air can be guided into the side aisle via ventilation grilles 12 and used for air conditioning therein, with suction on the one hand into the relevant roof-side recirculation air recirculation 9 and on the other hand into a floor-side exhaust air duct 13 (FIG. 2).
  • exhaust air extraction from the floor is of course also possible within the compartment by means of a corresponding exhaust air duct 14, with (except ventilation grilles) e.g. Air suction openings 15 additionally connected via stub lines are preferably arranged below the seat surfaces of the two rows of seats; this arrangement significantly increases the effectiveness of the compartment air purge.
  • the exhaust air could of course also, as indicated in Fig. 1, be used for underfloor heating, in which case only the exhaust air ducts 13, 14 connected to the floor-side air extraction openings 15 via lines 16 extending in the floor and a fan 17 connected downstream with the underfloor space of the Are to be connected.
  • the air conditioning of the underfloor space thereby achieved also reduces the heat losses, whereby the overpressure in the underfloor space caused by the air injection largely prevents the ingress of contaminants there. air openings on the bottom are sufficient for the mere removal of exhaust air.
  • an air circuit directed transversely to the longitudinal axis of the car can also be produced in the compartment, as in the larger area, if necessary.
  • the pairing principle according to the invention of roof-side or ceiling-side air injection and air extraction openings 5, 8 results in the induction of climatic air rollers with intensive air purging of the respective passenger compartment unit.
  • the air injection can also be done according to the injection principle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
EP83113030A 1983-01-26 1983-12-23 Dispositif de climatisation de voitures ferroviaires Withdrawn EP0115059A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3302423 1983-01-26
DE19833302423 DE3302423A1 (de) 1983-01-26 1983-01-26 Einrichtung zum klimatisieren von reisezugwagen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0115059A2 true EP0115059A2 (fr) 1984-08-08
EP0115059A3 EP0115059A3 (fr) 1984-09-05

Family

ID=6189174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83113030A Withdrawn EP0115059A3 (fr) 1983-01-26 1983-12-23 Dispositif de climatisation de voitures ferroviaires

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0115059A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPS59192663A (fr)
DE (1) DE3302423A1 (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0222340A2 (fr) * 1985-11-11 1987-05-20 Hitachi, Ltd. Procédé et système de climatisation
EP0292033A2 (fr) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-23 The Boeing Company Tuyère double pour dispositif de ventilation de cabine
DE19521192A1 (de) * 1995-06-10 1996-12-12 Abb Daimler Benz Transp Personenbeförderungsfahrzeug
WO2011133603A3 (fr) * 2010-04-20 2011-12-22 Be Intellectual Property, Inc. Utilisation des surfaces d'une cabine d'avion pour guider le flux d'air et le son
CN104228863A (zh) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 轨道车辆空调送回风系统
CN104554314A (zh) * 2015-01-12 2015-04-29 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 城轨车辆空调通风系统及城轨车辆
US20150344045A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2015-12-03 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle air-conditioning system and railroad vehicle equipped with same
DE102016208809A1 (de) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-23 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Klimatisierungseinrichtung zur individuellen Klimatisierung, Klimatisierungssystem, Verfahren zur individuellen Klimatisierung, Computerprogramm und Kraftfahrzeug
FR3107877A1 (fr) * 2020-03-03 2021-09-10 Speedinnov Caisse de véhicule, notamment ferroviaire, comprenant un système de distribution d’air et véhicule, notamment ferroviaire, comprenant une telle caisse
CN115123328A (zh) * 2022-07-29 2022-09-30 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 一种车厢及轨道车辆
WO2022267439A1 (fr) * 2021-06-24 2022-12-29 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Véhicule ferroviaire et son système de climatisation

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4742760A (en) * 1987-07-06 1988-05-10 The Boeing Company Aircraft cabin ventilation system
DE19637309A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-19 Abb Patent Gmbh Einrichtung zur Be- und Entlüftung eines Schienenfahrzeuges
JP4206298B2 (ja) * 2003-05-27 2009-01-07 日本車輌製造株式会社 鉄道車両
JP2009012527A (ja) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-22 Tokyu Car Corp 鉄道車両
JP5049746B2 (ja) * 2007-11-07 2012-10-17 日本車輌製造株式会社 鉄道車両
JP4553934B2 (ja) * 2007-12-26 2010-09-29 日本車輌製造株式会社 鉄道車両の調和空気吹き出し方法
CN103434522B (zh) * 2013-08-29 2015-10-28 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 轨道车厢废排装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1539416A (fr) * 1967-10-03 1968-09-13 Luwa G M B H Dispositif de ventilation pour véhicules à compartiments
DE1454631A1 (de) * 1964-05-12 1969-03-13 Pintsch Bamag Ag Vorrichtung zur gleichzeitigen Beheizung und Belueftung eines Grossraumes oder einer Vielzahl von Einzelraeumen,insbesondere Abteilen von Eisenbahn-Reisezugwagen
FR2021038A1 (fr) * 1968-10-18 1970-07-17 Budd Co
GB1316429A (en) * 1969-07-22 1973-05-09 South Wales Transport Co Ltd Ventilating system for passenger vehicles

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1454631A1 (de) * 1964-05-12 1969-03-13 Pintsch Bamag Ag Vorrichtung zur gleichzeitigen Beheizung und Belueftung eines Grossraumes oder einer Vielzahl von Einzelraeumen,insbesondere Abteilen von Eisenbahn-Reisezugwagen
FR1539416A (fr) * 1967-10-03 1968-09-13 Luwa G M B H Dispositif de ventilation pour véhicules à compartiments
FR2021038A1 (fr) * 1968-10-18 1970-07-17 Budd Co
GB1316429A (en) * 1969-07-22 1973-05-09 South Wales Transport Co Ltd Ventilating system for passenger vehicles

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BROWN BOVERI REVIEW, Band 69, Nr. 12, Dezember 1982, Seiten 506-511, Baden, CH. *

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0222340A3 (en) * 1985-11-11 1987-12-23 Hitachi, Ltd. Method of air-conditioning and system for the same
US4742692A (en) * 1985-11-11 1988-05-10 Hitachi, Ltd. Method of air-conditioning and system for the same
EP0222340A2 (fr) * 1985-11-11 1987-05-20 Hitachi, Ltd. Procédé et système de climatisation
EP0292033A2 (fr) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-23 The Boeing Company Tuyère double pour dispositif de ventilation de cabine
EP0292033A3 (en) * 1987-05-07 1989-11-29 The Boeing Company Dual nozzle cabin ventilation system
DE19521192A1 (de) * 1995-06-10 1996-12-12 Abb Daimler Benz Transp Personenbeförderungsfahrzeug
US6070369A (en) * 1995-06-10 2000-06-06 Abb Daimler-Benz Transportation (Deutschland) Gmbh Person transport vehicle
DE19521192B4 (de) * 1995-06-10 2006-06-29 Bombardier Transportation Gmbh Personenbeförderungsfahrzeug
US9334054B2 (en) 2010-04-20 2016-05-10 Be Intellectual Property, Inc. Use of aircraft cabin surfaces to guide airflow and sound
WO2011133603A3 (fr) * 2010-04-20 2011-12-22 Be Intellectual Property, Inc. Utilisation des surfaces d'une cabine d'avion pour guider le flux d'air et le son
CN103003149A (zh) * 2010-04-20 2013-03-27 Be知识产权公司 使用航空器客舱表面来引导气流和声音
US10370008B2 (en) * 2012-12-27 2019-08-06 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle air-conditioning system and railroad vehicle equipped with same
US20150344045A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2015-12-03 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle air-conditioning system and railroad vehicle equipped with same
CN104228863A (zh) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 轨道车辆空调送回风系统
CN104554314A (zh) * 2015-01-12 2015-04-29 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 城轨车辆空调通风系统及城轨车辆
DE102016208809A1 (de) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-23 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Klimatisierungseinrichtung zur individuellen Klimatisierung, Klimatisierungssystem, Verfahren zur individuellen Klimatisierung, Computerprogramm und Kraftfahrzeug
FR3107877A1 (fr) * 2020-03-03 2021-09-10 Speedinnov Caisse de véhicule, notamment ferroviaire, comprenant un système de distribution d’air et véhicule, notamment ferroviaire, comprenant une telle caisse
WO2022267439A1 (fr) * 2021-06-24 2022-12-29 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Véhicule ferroviaire et son système de climatisation
CN115123328A (zh) * 2022-07-29 2022-09-30 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 一种车厢及轨道车辆
CN115123328B (zh) * 2022-07-29 2023-12-22 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 一种车厢及轨道车辆

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3302423A1 (de) 1984-07-26
EP0115059A3 (fr) 1984-09-05
JPS59192663A (ja) 1984-11-01

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Inventor name: GUENTHER, CHRISTIAN, DR.-ING.

Inventor name: WEIDINGER, HANS, DIPL.-ING.

Inventor name: RIEGLER, MANFRED, DIPL.-ING.