EP0114438B1 - Grün emittierender Leuchtstoff und Kathodenstrahlröhre mit einem derartigen Leuchtstoff - Google Patents
Grün emittierender Leuchtstoff und Kathodenstrahlröhre mit einem derartigen Leuchtstoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0114438B1 EP0114438B1 EP83201796A EP83201796A EP0114438B1 EP 0114438 B1 EP0114438 B1 EP 0114438B1 EP 83201796 A EP83201796 A EP 83201796A EP 83201796 A EP83201796 A EP 83201796A EP 0114438 B1 EP0114438 B1 EP 0114438B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- phosphor
- color
- phosphors
- green
- cathode ray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052844 willemite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 praseodymium-activated phosphor Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002023 somite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/10—Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
- H01J29/18—Luminescent screens
- H01J29/187—Luminescent screens screens with more than one luminescent material (as mixtures for the treatment of the screens)
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/10—Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
- H01J29/18—Luminescent screens
- H01J29/20—Luminescent screens characterised by the luminescent material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a green-emitting phosphor for heavy-duty cathode ray tubes, which consists of a mixture of a deep green and a yellowish-green emitting phosphor, and a cathode ray tube with such a phosphor.
- Y 2 O 3 Eu or Y 2 0 2 S: Eu are usually used as red
- ZnS Cu
- Au or (Zn, Cd) S Cu as green
- ZnS Ag as blue fluorescent (Funkschau, 44 (1972), 81-84).
- the intrinsic energy and lumen yields of these phosphors are measured at low energy or current densities of the exciting electron beam.
- the energy and lumen yields are measured at low excitation densities.
- a decrease in the yields is observed with increasing energy density of the electron beam. This phenomenon is commonly referred to as saturation.
- the phosphors of the ZnS type - depending on the composition and production method - show a saturation of up to 20%.
- the invention has for its object to provide a green-emitting mixed phosphor for highly loaded cathode ray tubes, such as. B. projection tubes to create, which has the essential advantages of the above-mentioned one-component phosphors (low saturation, high extinction temperature, relatively high lumen yield) and at the same time has color coordinates according to the EBU standard for color television systems, so that a true color image transmission is achieved.
- This object is achieved in that the mixture of Zn 2 Si0 4 : Mn and at least one phosphor of the general formula
- X at least one of the elements Y, La, Gd and Lu and
- Z represent at least one of the elements CI, Br, J and F.
- Fig. 1 the color coordinates x and y of Zn 2 Si0 4 : Mn and LaOBr: Tb and the corresponding mixed phosphors are shown.
- the EBU tolerance range is shown as a square with dashed side lines.
- Zn 2 SiO 4 : Mn and LaOBr: Tb phosphors are weighed dry in a weight ratio of 4: 6. By dispersing both phosphor components in a 0.1% K 2 Si0 3 solution, these are mixed sufficiently.
- a screen glass for a projection tube is coated by sedimentation in a Ba (N0 3 ) 2 solution, to which the phosphor dispersion is added. The total amount of phosphor is weighed in such a way that the thickness of the phosphor layer corresponds to a layer weight of 2 to 10 mg / cm 2 .
- a thin Al film is evaporated. The phosphor screen is then heated.
- Fig. 1 shows that the emission color of this mixed phosphor meets the EBU specifications.
- the measured lumen yields and color points of this mixture and its components are listed in the table.
- the saturation behavior of this mixture is plotted in FIG. 2 (curve AB) and is compared with the saturation behavior of LaOBr: Tb (curve B).
Landscapes
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823248448 DE3248448A1 (de) | 1982-12-29 | 1982-12-29 | Leuchtstoff fuer kathodenstrahlroehren |
DE3248448 | 1982-12-29 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0114438A2 EP0114438A2 (de) | 1984-08-01 |
EP0114438A3 EP0114438A3 (en) | 1987-05-06 |
EP0114438B1 true EP0114438B1 (de) | 1988-12-14 |
Family
ID=6182031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83201796A Expired EP0114438B1 (de) | 1982-12-29 | 1983-12-15 | Grün emittierender Leuchtstoff und Kathodenstrahlröhre mit einem derartigen Leuchtstoff |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4559469A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0114438B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS59133283A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3248448A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5993784A (ja) * | 1982-11-18 | 1984-05-30 | Toshiba Corp | カラ−投写型映像装置及びその製造方法 |
CN1009513B (zh) * | 1985-10-21 | 1990-09-05 | 东芝有限公司 | 阴极射线管 |
KR930006932B1 (ko) * | 1990-05-11 | 1993-07-24 | 삼성전관 주식회사 | 녹색발광 형광체 및 그것을 사용한 브라운관 |
KR100342044B1 (ko) | 1999-04-14 | 2002-06-27 | 김순택 | 녹색발광 형광체 조성물 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 음극선관 |
TW533447B (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2003-05-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Plasma display apparatus |
WO2001093342A1 (de) | 2000-05-29 | 2001-12-06 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Weiss emittierende beleuchtungseinheit auf led-basis |
KR100424864B1 (ko) * | 2001-05-03 | 2004-03-27 | 한국화학연구원 | 가돌륨옥시브로마이드계 녹색 형광체의 제조방법 |
KR100533922B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-05 | 2005-12-06 | 알티전자 주식회사 | 황색 형광체 및 이를 이용한 백색 발광 장치 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4110659A (en) * | 1976-02-18 | 1978-08-29 | Tektronix, Inc. | Cathode ray tube storage target having increase life |
DE2906505C2 (de) * | 1978-02-20 | 1985-10-24 | Japan Electric Industry Development Association, Tokio/Tokyo | Fluoreszenzmischung und deren Verwendung in einem Fluoreszenzschirm einer durch langsame Elektronen angeregten Fluoreszenz-Anzeigevorrichtung |
SU857212A1 (ru) * | 1978-12-29 | 1981-08-23 | Предприятие П/Я А-3917 | Люминесцентный материал |
JPS5790851A (en) * | 1980-11-27 | 1982-06-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Cathode ray tube |
JPS57124838A (en) * | 1981-01-28 | 1982-08-03 | Hitachi Ltd | Color picture tube |
JPS57174832A (en) * | 1981-04-20 | 1982-10-27 | Toshiba Corp | Green light emission phosphor substance |
-
1982
- 1982-12-29 DE DE19823248448 patent/DE3248448A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-12-15 DE DE8383201796T patent/DE3378708D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-12-15 EP EP83201796A patent/EP0114438B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-12-26 JP JP58244386A patent/JPS59133283A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-04-19 US US06/725,145 patent/US4559469A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59133283A (ja) | 1984-07-31 |
EP0114438A3 (en) | 1987-05-06 |
JPH0425991B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-05-06 |
US4559469A (en) | 1985-12-17 |
DE3248448A1 (de) | 1984-07-05 |
DE3378708D1 (en) | 1989-01-19 |
EP0114438A2 (de) | 1984-08-01 |
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Owner name: N.V. PHILIPS' GLOEILAMPENFABRIEKEN Owner name: PHILIPS PATENTVERWALTUNG GMBH |
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