EP0114218B1 - Fenster oder Tür mit Beplankungsleisten aus Holz oder Kunststoff - Google Patents
Fenster oder Tür mit Beplankungsleisten aus Holz oder Kunststoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0114218B1 EP0114218B1 EP83111203A EP83111203A EP0114218B1 EP 0114218 B1 EP0114218 B1 EP 0114218B1 EP 83111203 A EP83111203 A EP 83111203A EP 83111203 A EP83111203 A EP 83111203A EP 0114218 B1 EP0114218 B1 EP 0114218B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- retainers
- door
- window
- metal profile
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
- E06B3/303—Covering metal or plastic frames with wooden profiled members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a window or a door with a frame and sash made of metal profiles, which are provided on the outside and / or on the inside with planking strips made of wood or plastic, each planking strip extending over its entire length, has open receiving groove for a holding device to the metal profile.
- Windows or doors of this type are known in which the blind and casement frames are made from steel tubes or from aluminum profiles and are provided with wooden cladding (cf. e.g. DE-U 8033474).
- This wooden cladding is firmly connected to the metal frame. Due to temperature differences between the two materials and due to the change in the moisture content of the wood cladding, considerable stresses occur in these composite windows and doors, which lead to warping of the frame and sash. This results in leaks against driving rain and air as well as malfunctions in handling, especially since jamming in the rebate and / or in the lock area can occur.
- the invention has for its object to design the attachment between the planking strips and the frame spars made of metal profiles so that the stresses occurring between the planking strips and the frame spars made of metal due to changing temperature loads and / or due to changing moisture content of the planking strips do not adversely affect the frame made of metal profiles can impact.
- a row of spaced-apart holders is fastened to both the metal profile and the planking strip, the holders of the one row being offset from those of the other row in the longitudinal direction of the metal profile or the planking strip ,
- Each holder is provided with a push-through channel for an anchoring rod, the push-through channels of both rows of holders are aligned with one another or are slightly offset from one another and an anchoring rod pushed into the push-through channels of the holders extends over the entire length of the holder rows.
- the anchoring rod is made of a high-strength, elastic, rustproof material and can e.g. made of stainless steel or a glass fiber reinforced plastic.
- the anchoring rod can also be designed as a plastic-coated steel rod.
- planking strip consists of real wood or plywood and swells or shrinks due to changing moisture levels, the resulting stresses are absorbed by the anchoring rod and compensated for by the elasticity of this anchoring rod.
- planking strips to the e.g. Frame bars made of aluminum are very simple. After a row of brackets has been fixed on a frame rail and the assigned row of brackets has been fixed on the planking strip, the planking strip is placed on the frame rail, so that the push-through channels of the individual brackets are aligned with one another or are only slightly offset from one another. The anchoring rod is then pushed into the push-through channels of both rows of brackets.
- the door shown in FIG. 1 has a frame 1 and a casement 2, which is equipped on the outside with cladding strips 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. From Fig. 1 it follows that the planking strips butt in the corner areas.
- the window frame spar 8 made of aluminum and the wing frame spar 9 also made of aluminum are equipped with planking strips 10 made of wood. These planking strips have a receiving groove 11 open to the metal profile for a row of brackets fixed to the metal profile and for a row of brackets.
- the individual holders 12 forming the rows mentioned match and are made in one piece from plastic.
- Each holder has a base plate 13 on which is arranged a sleeve-shaped body 15 which forms a push-through channel 14. 4 that the push-through channel 14 has its smallest cross-section in the central region and widens in cross-section towards the front openings 16. This widening of the cross section simplifies the insertion of an anchoring rod 17 into the push-through channels of the holder.
- the holders 12 assigned to the metal profile are screwed to the outer wall 18 of the metal profile.
- the base plate 13 is equipped with push-through openings 19.
- brackets 12 of the row of brackets fixed to the planking strip are offset in the longitudinal direction of the planking slab relative to the brackets of the row of brackets attached to the metal profile. Since when pushing the planking strip onto the outer wall of the metal profile, the push-through channels of the holders of both rows are aligned or only slightly offset from one another, the anchoring rod can be inserted into the push-through channels, which then fixes the planking strip relative to the metal profile.
- FIG 3 shows an offset of the central axes of two adjacent push-through channels by the amount X.
- the planking strip is equipped with a C-shaped anchoring groove 20 into which the base plate 13 of the holder 12 is inserted.
- the frame beam 21 made of a light metal profile has a C-shaped anchoring groove 22 into which the base plates 13 of the holders are inserted, which are fixed on the frame frame 21.
- the wing frame spar 23 in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 5 is equipped with a planking strip 10 which has a receiving groove 11 for the two rows of holders and for the anchoring rod 17. At the bottom of this receiving groove, the holders 12 of the row of holders of the planking strip 10 are screwed tight.
- the brackets of the row of brackets, which are attached to the sash frame spar, are also fixed by screws.
- the brackets in each row can be spaced about 30 cm apart.
- the anchoring rod 17 has a tip 24 at its insert.
Landscapes
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Bay Windows, Entrances, And Structural Adjustments Related Thereto (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83111203T ATE26322T1 (de) | 1983-01-21 | 1983-11-10 | Fenster oder tuer mit beplankungsleisten aus holz oder kunststoff. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833301940 DE3301940A1 (de) | 1983-01-21 | 1983-01-21 | Fenster oder tuer mit beplankungsleisten aus holz oder kunststoff |
DE3301940 | 1983-01-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0114218A2 EP0114218A2 (de) | 1984-08-01 |
EP0114218A3 EP0114218A3 (en) | 1985-01-09 |
EP0114218B1 true EP0114218B1 (de) | 1987-04-01 |
Family
ID=6188848
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83111203A Expired EP0114218B1 (de) | 1983-01-21 | 1983-11-10 | Fenster oder Tür mit Beplankungsleisten aus Holz oder Kunststoff |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0114218B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE26322T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3301940A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DK (1) | DK156086C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NO (1) | NO160094C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8800329D0 (en) * | 1988-01-07 | 1988-02-10 | Wilkinson E | Composite section frame element |
GB2220218A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-04 | Decane Limited | Window units |
DE4009384A1 (de) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-09-26 | Elram Wintergartentechnik Gmbh | Profil aus metall, insbesondere zur herstellung von fensterrahmen |
GB9023661D0 (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1990-12-12 | Reddish Joinery Ltd | Window frames |
GB9027325D0 (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1991-02-06 | Arcon Aluminium Ltd | Aluminium extrusions |
DE4326115A1 (de) * | 1993-08-04 | 1995-02-09 | Hubert Funk | Profildichtung für Fenster und sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer Anbringung |
FI970817A0 (fi) * | 1996-10-31 | 1997-02-27 | Jouko Passi | Traedstycke och foerfarande foer dess stoedning |
CA2502884C (en) | 2002-10-22 | 2010-12-21 | Sashlite, Llc | Grid muntin retaining clips for muntins |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH435652A (de) * | 1965-11-04 | 1967-05-15 | Aluvo Aluminium Bauelemente Vo | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen der Metallprofilrahmen bei Holz-Leichtmetallfenstern und -Türen |
DE1683242A1 (de) * | 1966-06-15 | 1971-02-11 | Mathes Kg Heinz | Fenster,Tuer od. dgl. mit Einfach- oder Zweifach-Isolierverglasung |
DE8033474U1 (de) * | 1980-12-17 | 1981-05-27 | Lilge, Helmut, 8360 Deggendorf | Gebaeuderahmen, insbesondere tuer- oder fensterstock |
-
1983
- 1983-01-21 DE DE19833301940 patent/DE3301940A1/de active Granted
- 1983-11-10 EP EP83111203A patent/EP0114218B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-11-10 AT AT83111203T patent/ATE26322T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-10 DE DE8383111203T patent/DE3370673D1/de not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-01-20 NO NO840220A patent/NO160094C/no unknown
- 1984-01-20 DK DK024584A patent/DK156086C/da active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3301940A1 (de) | 1984-07-26 |
DK156086B (da) | 1989-06-19 |
DK156086C (da) | 1989-11-06 |
DK24584A (da) | 1984-07-22 |
NO160094C (no) | 1989-03-08 |
NO840220L (no) | 1984-07-23 |
EP0114218A3 (en) | 1985-01-09 |
DE3301940C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-10-10 |
ATE26322T1 (de) | 1987-04-15 |
EP0114218A2 (de) | 1984-08-01 |
DE3370673D1 (en) | 1987-05-07 |
NO160094B (no) | 1988-11-28 |
DK24584D0 (da) | 1984-01-20 |
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