EP0099042A2 - Charnière pour portes meubles comprenant un mécanisme de fermeture - Google Patents
Charnière pour portes meubles comprenant un mécanisme de fermeture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0099042A2 EP0099042A2 EP83106503A EP83106503A EP0099042A2 EP 0099042 A2 EP0099042 A2 EP 0099042A2 EP 83106503 A EP83106503 A EP 83106503A EP 83106503 A EP83106503 A EP 83106503A EP 0099042 A2 EP0099042 A2 EP 0099042A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- arm
- pressure piece
- lever
- articulated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1014—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed
- E05D11/1021—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed the hinge having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
- E05Y2800/412—Physical or chemical protection against friction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hinge for furniture doors with a locking mechanism, with a hinge cup on the door leaf, in which the inner ends of two articulated levers are rotatably mounted, the outer ends of which act on a hinge arm to form a four-bar linkage, a spring-loaded compression member being located within the hinge arm.
- k supports which is supported on the inner articulated lever and at the same time is rotatably mounted on this articulated lever by means of a holding arm and which is supported on the hinge arm-side articulated axis of the outer articulated lever in the closed position of the hinge and on a preferably concave support surface on the hinge arm in the open position.
- Such hinges with their own locking mechanism are largely known.
- the main advantage of this is that a separate locking part, for example a magnetic catch, is saved in the furniture.
- the locking mechanisms are set up in such a way that the closed door leaf is held by the hinge in such a way that when the door leaf is opened it is necessary to work against the spring pressure of the locking mechanism and then after overcoming a dead center of the door leaf from the locking mechanism to the outside, i.e. in the open position.
- the object of the invention is to provide a hinge of the type mentioned at the beginning, in which the angle of the furniture door leaf to the actual closing plane of the furniture door leaf, at which the closing action occurs, can be chosen freely and also chosen to be relatively small, preferably at an angle of approximately 10 to 150, a dead center having to be overcome neither when opening nor when closing the door leaf on the hinge and in which the closing mechanism is accommodated in an extremely compact manner in the hinge arm.
- the inner articulated lever is designed as a two-armed lever and the pressure piece is mounted on the articulated lever outside the two articulated axes of the articulated lever.
- one arm of the inner articulated lever projects into the hinge arm and the pressure piece is rotatably mounted on the arm.
- An embodiment of the invention provides that the pressure piece is acted upon by a leg spring which is mounted on the arm of the articulated lever projecting into the hinge arm, or that the pressure piece is leg of a leg spring which is rotatably mounted on the arm of the articulated lever projecting into the hinge arm.
- leg spring By using a leg spring, good functional reliability is achieved with simple means, since, in contrast to a coil spring, it can be anchored in the hinge arm easily without guide means. There is also no need for an additional pressure piece in the locking mechanism.
- a further exemplary embodiment provides that a separate insert is arranged on the hinge arm, which extends over the entire displacement path of the pressure piece and which bears the pressure surface designed as a control curve for the pressure piece, the course of the control curve passing continuously from the closing area into the open area.
- the hinge arm does not have to be manufactured specifically for the locking mechanism.
- FIG. 1 shows a section through a hinge according to the invention in the closed position
- FIG. 2 shows a same section through a hinge according to the invention in the open position of the hinge
- FIG. 3 shows a section through the hinge arm in the region of the closing mechanism in a second Embodiment
- FIG. 4 shows a section analogous to FIG. 3 through a third embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 5 shows a section along the line II of FIG. 4
- FIG. 6 shows a section through a further embodiment of an embodiment of the invention Hinge in the closed position
- FIG. 7 shows a same section through the hinge in the open position of the hinge
- FIG. 8 shows a section through the insert and the pressure piece.
- the hinge according to the invention has a hinge arm 1 which is fastened to a furniture side wall 7 by means of a base plate 8.
- the base plate 8 is fastened to the furniture side wall 7 in a conventional manner by means of screws or dowels.
- the hinge arm 1 is held on the base plate 8 by means of a clamping screw 10.
- an adjusting screw 11 is also provided for the joint adjustment, which is supported in a nut thread in the hinge arm 1 and is supported on the base plate 8.
- the hinge housing 2 of the hinge is inserted into the door leaf 9.
- the hinge arm 1 is connected to the hinge housing 2 by means of the articulated levers 3, 6, which are mounted on articulated axes 12, 13 on the hinge arm 1 and on articulated axes 14, 15 in the hinge housing 2.
- the inner articulated lever 6 is designed as a two-armed lever which rotates about the articulated axis 12 of the hinge arm 1.
- the pressure piece 4 is mounted on a pin 16.
- the pressure piece 4 would thus be rotatable about the pin 16, but there is no rotational movement, since the path of the pressure piece 4 is limited by the articulated lever axis 13 or by the support surface 18 on the hinge arm 1.
- the pressure piece 4 has a holding arm 17.
- the pressure piece 4 in the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 1, 2 and 6, 7, 8 receives a compression spring 5 which is located on the inner articulated lever 6, namely between the articulated lever axes 12 and 14, i.e. supported on the second articulated lever arm 6 ".
- the pressure piece 4 in the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 1, 2 and 6, 7, 8 moves from the hinge axis 13 to the stop surface 18 on the hinge arm 1, without thereby relieving the pressure spring 5 is coming ie the pressure piece 4 and the compression spring 5 are equally tensioned.
- the curve of the pressure surface on the pressure piece 4 can of course be chosen so that the door leaf: 9 is drawn at a desired angle, for example 10 0 , to the closing plane.
- a separate insert 19 made of plastic is provided on the hinge arm 1 with a closing area 18 ′ and an open area 18 ′′ against which the pressure piece 4 presses.
- the insert 19 is supported on the hinge axis 13 and supports from the edge 20 of the hinge arm 1.
- the pressure piece 4 is supported both in the closed position of the door leaf 9 (as shown in FIG. 6) and in the open position on the same component.
- the curve of the pressing surface 18 on the insert 19 can of course be chosen so that the door leaf 9 is drawn at a desired angle, for example 10 0 , to the closing plane.
- Hinges can also be equipped with different inserts 19 with different pressure surfaces 18. In this way, different closing angles can be achieved without the hinge arm as such having to be changed.
- the locking mechanism has a leg spring 21 which is supported on the one hand on the hinge axis 12 of the inner articulated lever 6 on the hinge arm 1 and on the other hand on the pressure piece 4.
- the pressure piece 4 has a raceway 22 which forms a control curve for the closing pressure.
- the raceway 22 has two sections 22 ', 22 "with a mutually opposite tilting profile.
- the section 22' corresponds to the open position of the hinge. In the closed position, the pressure point D is between the two sections 22 ', 22".
- the pressure piece 4 is supported with its track 22 on the hinge axis 13 of the hinge arm 1 for the outer hinge lever 3.
- a roller 23 is pushed onto the hinge axis 13 and reduces the friction between the pressure piece 4 and the hinge axis 13.
- the pressure piece 4 is provided with a lateral stop 24 for the leg spring 21.
- the leg of the leg spring 21, which is designed as a pressure piece 4 has two curve sections 4 ′ and 4 ′′ with mutually opposite curves.
- the outer curve section 4 ′ corresponds to the open position of the hinge. In the closed position, the pressure point lies between this leg of the leg spring 21 and the roller 23 of the hinge axis 13 between the section 4 'and the section 4' of the leg of the leg spring 21 which is designed as a pressure piece 4.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686110612T DE3379873D1 (en) | 1983-05-03 | 1983-07-04 | Furniture door hinge with a closure mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT277582A AT378027B (de) | 1982-07-16 | 1982-07-16 | Scharnier fuer moebeltueren mit einem schliessmechanismus |
AT2775/82 | 1982-07-16 | ||
AT1484/83 | 1983-04-22 | ||
AT148483A AT380916B (de) | 1983-04-22 | 1983-04-22 | Scharnier fuer moebeltueren mit einem schliessmechanismus |
AT161083A ATA161083A (de) | 1983-05-03 | 1983-05-03 | Scharnier, insbesondere fuer moebeltueren |
AT1610/83 | 1983-05-03 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86110612.8 Division-Into | 1986-07-31 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0099042A2 true EP0099042A2 (fr) | 1984-01-25 |
EP0099042A3 EP0099042A3 (en) | 1984-06-06 |
EP0099042B1 EP0099042B1 (fr) | 1988-01-27 |
Family
ID=27147560
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83106503A Expired EP0099042B1 (fr) | 1982-07-16 | 1983-07-04 | Charnière pour portes meubles comprenant un mécanisme de fermeture |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4543686A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0099042B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8318790U1 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES282057Y (fr) |
FI (1) | FI77720C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3544488A1 (de) * | 1985-12-17 | 1987-06-19 | Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl | Schnaepperscharnier |
DE3808585A1 (de) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-09-28 | Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl | Schnaepperscharnier fuer moebeltueren |
US5369841A (en) * | 1992-05-28 | 1994-12-06 | Bembnowski; Jorge | Hinge, particulary for furniture doors |
DE4236444C2 (de) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-08-04 | Salice Arturo Spa | Scharnier, vorzugsweise Möbelscharnier |
AT407416B (de) * | 1999-04-28 | 2001-03-26 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Scharnier mit einem scharnierarm |
JP4021184B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-06 | 2007-12-12 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | キャッチ付きヒンジ |
DE20212022U1 (de) * | 2002-08-05 | 2002-09-26 | Salice Arturo Spa | Scharnier |
DK1555372T3 (da) * | 2004-01-16 | 2007-12-03 | Ming-Jeng Lin | Hængselanordning |
ITBO20070369A1 (it) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-24 | Nuova Star Spa | Cerniera per ante o sportelli |
ITMI20080467A1 (it) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-20 | Salice Arturo Spa | Cerniera per mobili |
IT1396119B1 (it) * | 2009-09-23 | 2012-11-16 | Nuova Star Spa | Combinazione di una cerniera per ante o sportelli e di un dispositivo ammortizzatore. |
US8522480B2 (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2013-09-03 | Taylor Made Group, Llc | Spring actuated transom window |
US9416575B2 (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2016-08-16 | Grass America, Inc. | Furniture hinge with plastic insert |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2951986A1 (de) * | 1979-12-22 | 1981-07-02 | Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim | Schnaepperscharnier |
DE3116681A1 (de) * | 1981-04-28 | 1982-11-25 | Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim | Schnaepperscharnier |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2408057C2 (de) * | 1974-01-11 | 1986-11-20 | Karl Lautenschläger GmbH & Co KG Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim | Schnaepperscharnier |
AT368239B (de) * | 1975-11-07 | 1982-09-27 | Grass Alfred Metallwaren | Tuerscharnier mit schliessdruckvorrichtung |
DE2516084C2 (de) * | 1975-04-12 | 1984-06-14 | Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim | Schnäpperscharnier |
AT347290B (de) * | 1975-06-10 | 1978-12-27 | Grass Alfred Metallwaren | Schnappscharnier mit drehmoment in schliess- und offenstellung |
DE2703489C2 (de) * | 1977-01-28 | 1983-07-21 | Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim | Schnäpperscharnier |
-
1983
- 1983-06-29 DE DE19838318790U patent/DE8318790U1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-07-04 EP EP83106503A patent/EP0099042B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-07-04 DE DE8383106503T patent/DE3375498D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-07-07 US US06/511,749 patent/US4543686A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-07-15 FI FI832590A patent/FI77720C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-07-15 ES ES1983282057U patent/ES282057Y/es not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-03-15 ES ES1985285413U patent/ES285413Y/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2951986A1 (de) * | 1979-12-22 | 1981-07-02 | Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim | Schnaepperscharnier |
DE3116681A1 (de) * | 1981-04-28 | 1982-11-25 | Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim | Schnaepperscharnier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI77720C (fi) | 1989-04-10 |
FI832590A (fi) | 1984-01-17 |
DE8318790U1 (de) | 1984-03-01 |
ES282057U (es) | 1985-12-16 |
FI77720B (fi) | 1988-12-30 |
EP0099042A3 (en) | 1984-06-06 |
EP0099042B1 (fr) | 1988-01-27 |
ES285413U (es) | 1985-09-16 |
FI832590A0 (fi) | 1983-07-15 |
DE3375498D1 (en) | 1988-03-03 |
ES285413Y (es) | 1986-05-01 |
ES282057Y (es) | 1986-07-16 |
US4543686A (en) | 1985-10-01 |
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